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-rw-r--r--src/block/bg_bf.c286
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diff --git a/src/block/bg_bf.c b/src/block/bg_bf.c
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1/*
2 This file is part of GNUnet
3 Copyright (C) 2017 GNUnet e.V.
4
5 GNUnet is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
7 by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
8 or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Affero General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18 SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL3.0-or-later
19 */
20/**
21 * @file block/bg_bf.c
22 * @brief implementation of a block group using a Bloom filter
23 * to drop duplicate blocks
24 * @author Christian Grothoff
25 */
26#include "platform.h"
27#include "gnunet_util_lib.h"
28#include "gnunet_block_group_lib.h"
29#include "gnunet_block_plugin.h"
30
31
32/**
33 * Internal data structure for a block group.
34 */
35struct BfGroupInternals
36{
37 /**
38 * A Bloom filter to weed out duplicate replies probabilistically.
39 */
40 struct GNUNET_CONTAINER_BloomFilter *bf;
41
42 /**
43 * Set from the nonce to mingle the hashes before going into the @e bf.
44 */
45 uint32_t bf_mutator;
46
47 /**
48 * Size of @a bf.
49 */
50 uint32_t bf_size;
51};
52
53
54/**
55 * Serialize state of a block group.
56 *
57 * @param bg group to serialize
58 * @param[out] raw_data set to the serialized state
59 * @param[out] raw_data_size set to the number of bytes in @a raw_data
60 * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_NO if serialization is not
61 * supported, #GNUNET_SYSERR on error
62 */
63static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue
64bf_group_serialize_cb (struct GNUNET_BLOCK_Group *bg,
65 void **raw_data,
66 size_t *raw_data_size)
67{
68 struct BfGroupInternals *gi = bg->internal_cls;
69 void *raw;
70
71 raw = GNUNET_malloc (gi->bf_size + sizeof (uint32_t));
72 if (GNUNET_OK !=
73 GNUNET_CONTAINER_bloomfilter_get_raw_data (gi->bf,
74 raw + sizeof (uint32_t),
75 gi->bf_size))
76 {
77 GNUNET_free (raw);
78 GNUNET_break (0);
79 return GNUNET_SYSERR;
80 }
81 memcpy (raw,
82 &gi->bf_mutator,
83 sizeof (uint32_t));
84 *raw_data = raw;
85 *raw_data_size = gi->bf_size + sizeof (uint32_t);
86 return GNUNET_OK;
87}
88
89
90/**
91 * Mark elements as "seen" using a hash of the element. Not supported
92 * by all block plugins.
93 *
94 * @param bg group to update
95 * @param seen_results results already seen
96 * @param seen_results_count number of entries in @a seen_results
97 */
98static void
99bf_group_mark_seen_cb (struct GNUNET_BLOCK_Group *bg,
100 const struct GNUNET_HashCode *seen_results,
101 unsigned int seen_results_count)
102{
103 struct BfGroupInternals *gi = bg->internal_cls;
104
105 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < seen_results_count; i++)
106 {
107 struct GNUNET_HashCode mhash;
108
109 GNUNET_BLOCK_mingle_hash (&seen_results[i],
110 gi->bf_mutator,
111 &mhash);
112 GNUNET_CONTAINER_bloomfilter_add (gi->bf,
113 &mhash);
114 }
115}
116
117
118/**
119 * Merge two groups, if possible. Not supported by all block plugins,
120 * can also fail if the nonces were different.
121 *
122 * @param bg1 group to update
123 * @param bg2 group to merge into @a bg1
124 * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_NO if the nonces were different and thus
125 * we failed.
126 */
127static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue
128bf_group_merge_cb (struct GNUNET_BLOCK_Group *bg1,
129 const struct GNUNET_BLOCK_Group *bg2)
130{
131 struct BfGroupInternals *gi1 = bg1->internal_cls;
132 struct BfGroupInternals *gi2 = bg2->internal_cls;
133
134 if (gi1->bf_mutator != gi2->bf_mutator)
135 return GNUNET_NO;
136 if (gi1->bf_size != gi2->bf_size)
137 return GNUNET_NO;
138 GNUNET_CONTAINER_bloomfilter_or2 (gi1->bf,
139 gi2->bf);
140 return GNUNET_OK;
141}
142
143
144/**
145 * Destroy resources used by a block group.
146 *
147 * @param bg group to destroy, NULL is allowed
148 */
149static void
150bf_group_destroy_cb (struct GNUNET_BLOCK_Group *bg)
151{
152 struct BfGroupInternals *gi = bg->internal_cls;
153
154 GNUNET_CONTAINER_bloomfilter_free (gi->bf);
155 GNUNET_free (gi);
156 GNUNET_free (bg);
157}
158
159
160/**
161 * Create a new block group that filters duplicates using a Bloom filter.
162 *
163 * @param ctx block context in which the block group is created
164 * @param bf_size size of the Bloom filter
165 * @param bf_k K-value for the Bloom filter
166 * @param type block type
167 * @param raw_data optional serialized prior state of the group, NULL if unavailable/fresh
168 * @param raw_data_size number of bytes in @a raw_data, 0 if unavailable/fresh
169 * @return block group handle, NULL if block groups are not supported
170 * by this @a type of block (this is not an error)
171 */
172struct GNUNET_BLOCK_Group *
173GNUNET_BLOCK_GROUP_bf_create (void *cls,
174 size_t bf_size,
175 unsigned int bf_k,
176 enum GNUNET_BLOCK_Type type,
177 const void *raw_data,
178 size_t raw_data_size)
179{
180 struct BfGroupInternals *gi;
181 struct GNUNET_BLOCK_Group *bg;
182 uint32_t nonce;
183
184 if ( (NULL != raw_data) &&
185 (raw_data_size < sizeof (nonce)) )
186 {
187 GNUNET_break_op (0);
188 return NULL;
189 }
190 if (NULL != raw_data)
191 {
192 memcpy (&nonce,
193 raw_data,
194 sizeof (nonce));
195 raw_data += sizeof (nonce);
196 raw_data_size -= sizeof (nonce);
197 }
198 else
199 {
200 nonce = GNUNET_CRYPTO_random_u32 (GNUNET_CRYPTO_QUALITY_NONCE,
201 UINT32_MAX);
202 }
203 gi = GNUNET_new (struct BfGroupInternals);
204 gi->bf = GNUNET_CONTAINER_bloomfilter_init ((bf_size != raw_data_size) ?
205 NULL : raw_data,
206 bf_size,
207 bf_k);
208 gi->bf_mutator = nonce;
209 gi->bf_size = bf_size;
210 bg = GNUNET_new (struct GNUNET_BLOCK_Group);
211 bg->type = type;
212 bg->serialize_cb = &bf_group_serialize_cb;
213 bg->mark_seen_cb = &bf_group_mark_seen_cb;
214 bg->merge_cb = &bf_group_merge_cb;
215 bg->destroy_cb = &bf_group_destroy_cb;
216 bg->internal_cls = gi;
217 return bg;
218}
219
220
221/**
222 * Test if @a hc is contained in the Bloom filter of @a bg. If so,
223 * return #GNUNET_YES. If not, add @a hc to the Bloom filter and
224 * return #GNUNET_NO.
225 *
226 * @param bg block group to use for testing
227 * @param hc hash of element to evaluate
228 * @return #GNUNET_YES if @a hc is (likely) a duplicate
229 * #GNUNET_NO if @a hc was definitively not in @bg (but now is)
230 */
231enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue
232GNUNET_BLOCK_GROUP_bf_test_and_set (struct GNUNET_BLOCK_Group *bg,
233 const struct GNUNET_HashCode *hc)
234{
235 struct BfGroupInternals *gi;
236 struct GNUNET_HashCode mhash;
237
238 if (NULL == bg)
239 return GNUNET_NO;
240 gi = bg->internal_cls;
241 GNUNET_BLOCK_mingle_hash (hc,
242 gi->bf_mutator,
243 &mhash);
244 if (GNUNET_YES ==
245 GNUNET_CONTAINER_bloomfilter_test (gi->bf,
246 &mhash))
247 return GNUNET_YES;
248 GNUNET_CONTAINER_bloomfilter_add (gi->bf,
249 &mhash);
250 return GNUNET_NO;
251}
252
253
254/**
255 * How many bytes should a bloomfilter be if we have already seen
256 * entry_count responses? Sized so that do not have to
257 * re-size the filter too often (to keep it cheap).
258 *
259 * Since other peers will also add entries but not resize the filter,
260 * we should generally pick a slightly larger size than what the
261 * strict math would suggest.
262 *
263 * @param entry_count expected number of entries in the Bloom filter
264 * @param k number of bits set per entry
265 * @return must be a power of two and smaller or equal to 2^15.
266 */
267size_t
268GNUNET_BLOCK_GROUP_compute_bloomfilter_size (unsigned int entry_count,
269 unsigned int k)
270{
271 size_t size;
272 unsigned int ideal = (entry_count * k) / 4;
273 uint16_t max = 1 << 15;
274
275 if (entry_count > max)
276 return max;
277 size = 8;
278 while ((size < max) && (size < ideal))
279 size *= 2;
280 if (size > max)
281 return max;
282 return size;
283}
284
285
286/* end of bg_bf.c */