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1/*
2 This file is part of GNUnet.
3 (C) 2009 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors)
4
5 GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
7 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
8 option) any later version.
9
10 GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
17 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19*/
20
21/**
22 * @file include/gnunet_network_lib.h
23 * @brief basic, low-level TCP networking interface
24 * @author Christian Grothoff
25 */
26#ifndef GNUNET_NETWORK_LIB_H
27#define GNUNET_NETWORK_LIB_H
28
29#ifdef __cplusplus
30extern "C"
31{
32#if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
33}
34#endif
35#endif
36
37#include "gnunet_scheduler_lib.h"
38#include "gnunet_time_lib.h"
39
40/**
41 * Timeout we use on TCP connect before trying another
42 * result from the DNS resolver. 5s.
43 */
44#define GNUNET_NETWORK_CONNECT_RETRY_TIMEOUT GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS, 5)
45
46/**
47 * @brief handle for a network socket
48 */
49struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle;
50
51
52/**
53 * Function to call for access control checks.
54 *
55 * @param cls closure
56 * @param addr address
57 * @param addrlen length of address
58 * @return GNUNET_YES to allow, GNUNET_NO to deny, GNUNET_SYSERR
59 * for unknown address family (will be denied).
60 */
61typedef int (*GNUNET_NETWORK_AccessCheck) (void *cls,
62 const struct sockaddr * addr,
63 socklen_t addrlen);
64
65
66/**
67 * Callback function for data received from the network. Note that
68 * both "available" and "err" would be 0 if the read simply timed out.
69 *
70 * @param cls closure
71 * @param buf pointer to received data
72 * @param available number of bytes availabe in "buf",
73 * possibly 0 (on errors)
74 * @param addr address of the sender
75 * @param addrlen size of addr
76 * @param errCode value of errno (on errors receiving)
77 */
78typedef void (*GNUNET_NETWORK_Receiver) (void *cls,
79 const void *buf,
80 size_t available,
81 const struct sockaddr * addr,
82 socklen_t addrlen, int errCode);
83
84
85/**
86 * Create a socket handle by boxing an existing OS socket. The OS
87 * socket should henceforth be no longer used directly.
88 * GNUNET_socket_destroy will close it.
89 *
90 * @param sched scheduler to use
91 * @param osSocket existing socket to box
92 * @param maxbuf maximum write buffer size for the socket (use
93 * 0 for sockets that need no write buffers, such as listen sockets)
94 * @return the boxed socket handle
95 */
96struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
97 *GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_create_from_existing (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle
98 *sched, int osSocket,
99 size_t maxbuf);
100
101
102/**
103 * Create a socket handle by accepting on a listen socket. This
104 * function may block if the listen socket has no connection ready.
105 *
106 * @param sched scheduler to use
107 * @param access function to use to check if access is allowed
108 * @param access_cls closure for access
109 * @param lsock listen socket
110 * @param maxbuf maximum write buffer size for the socket (use
111 * 0 for sockets that need no write buffers, such as listen sockets)
112 * @return the socket handle, NULL on error (for example, access refused)
113 */
114struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
115 *GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_create_from_accept (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle
116 *sched,
117 GNUNET_NETWORK_AccessCheck
118 access, void *access_cls,
119 int lsock, size_t maxbuf);
120
121
122/**
123 * Create a socket handle by (asynchronously) connecting to a host.
124 * This function returns immediately, even if the connection has not
125 * yet been established. This function only creates TCP connections.
126 *
127 * @param sched scheduler to use
128 * @param hostname name of the host to connect to
129 * @param port port to connect to
130 * @param maxbuf maximum write buffer size for the socket (use
131 * 0 for sockets that need no write buffers, such as listen sockets)
132 * @return the socket handle
133 */
134struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
135 *GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_create_from_connect (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle
136 *sched, const char *hostname,
137 uint16_t port, size_t maxbuf);
138
139
140
141/**
142 * Create a socket handle by (asynchronously) connecting to a host.
143 * This function returns immediately, even if the connection has not
144 * yet been established. This function only creates TCP connections.
145 *
146 * @param sched scheduler to use
147 * @param af_family address family to use
148 * @param serv_addr server address
149 * @param addrlen length of server address
150 * @param maxbuf maximum write buffer size for the socket (use
151 * 0 for sockets that need no write buffers, such as listen sockets)
152 * @return the socket handle
153 */
154struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
155 *GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_create_from_sockaddr (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle
156 *sched, int af_family,
157 const struct sockaddr
158 *serv_addr, socklen_t addrlen,
159 size_t maxbuf);
160
161/**
162 * Check if socket is valid (no fatal errors have happened so far).
163 * Note that a socket that is still trying to connect is considered
164 * valid.
165 *
166 * @param sock socket to check
167 * @return GNUNET_YES if valid, GNUNET_NO otherwise
168 */
169int GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_check (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle *sock);
170
171
172/**
173 * Obtain the network address of the other party.
174 *
175 * @param sock the client to get the address for
176 * @param addr where to store the address
177 * @param addrlen where to store the length of the address
178 * @return GNUNET_OK on success
179 */
180int GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_get_address (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
181 *sock, void **addr, size_t * addrlen);
182
183/**
184 * Close the socket and free associated resources. Pending
185 * transmissions are simply dropped. A pending receive call will be
186 * called with an error code of "EPIPE".
187 *
188 * @param sock socket to destroy
189 */
190void GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_destroy (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle *sock);
191
192
193/**
194 * Receive data from the given socket. Note that this function will
195 * call "receiver" asynchronously using the scheduler. It will
196 * "immediately" return. Note that there MUST only be one active
197 * receive call per socket at any given point in time (so do not
198 * call receive again until the receiver callback has been invoked).
199 *
200 * @param sock socket handle
201 * @param max maximum number of bytes to read
202 * @param timeout maximum amount of time to wait
203 * @param receiver function to call with received data
204 * @param receiver_cls closure for receiver
205 * @return scheduler task ID used for receiving, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_PREREQUISITE_TASK on error
206 */
207GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier
208GNUNET_NETWORK_receive (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle *sock,
209 size_t max,
210 struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout,
211 GNUNET_NETWORK_Receiver receiver, void *receiver_cls);
212
213
214/**
215 * Cancel receive job on the given socket. Note that the
216 * receiver callback must not have been called yet in order
217 * for the cancellation to be valid.
218 *
219 * @param sock socket handle
220 * @param task task identifier returned from the receive call
221 * @return closure of the original receiver callback
222 */
223void *GNUNET_NETWORK_receive_cancel (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle *sock,
224 GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier task);
225
226
227/**
228 * Function called to notify a client about the socket
229 * begin ready to queue more data. "buf" will be
230 * NULL and "size" zero if the socket was closed for
231 * writing in the meantime.
232 *
233 * @param cls closure
234 * @param size number of bytes available in buf
235 * @param buf where the callee should write the message
236 * @return number of bytes written to buf
237 */
238typedef size_t (*GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitReadyNotify) (void *cls,
239 size_t size, void *buf);
240
241
242/**
243 * Opaque handle that can be used to cancel
244 * a transmit-ready notification.
245 */
246struct GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitHandle;
247
248/**
249 * Ask the socket to call us once the specified number of bytes
250 * are free in the transmission buffer. May call the notify
251 * method immediately if enough space is available. Note that
252 * this function will abort if "size" is greater than
253 * "maxbuf" (as specified when the socket handle was created).
254 *
255 * Note that "notify" will be called either when enough
256 * buffer space is available OR when the socket is destroyed.
257 * The size parameter given to notify is guaranteed to be
258 * larger or equal to size if the buffer is ready, or zero
259 * if the socket was destroyed (or at least closed for
260 * writing). Finally, any time before 'notify' is called, a
261 * client may call "notify_transmit_ready_cancel" to cancel
262 * the transmission request.
263 *
264 * Only one transmission request can be scheduled at the same
265 * time. Notify will be run with the same scheduler priority
266 * as that of the caller.
267 *
268 * @param sock socket
269 * @param size number of bytes to send
270 * @param timeout after how long should we give up (and call
271 * notify with buf NULL and size 0)?
272 * @param notify function to call when buffer space is available
273 * @param notify_cls closure for notify
274 * @return non-NULL if the notify callback was queued,
275 * NULL if we are already going to notify someone else (busy)
276 */
277struct GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitHandle
278 *GNUNET_NETWORK_notify_transmit_ready (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_SocketHandle
279 *sock, size_t size,
280 struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout,
281 GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitReadyNotify
282 notify, void *notify_cls);
283
284
285/**
286 * Cancel the specified transmission-ready
287 * notification.
288 *
289 * @param h handle for notification to cancel
290 */
291void
292GNUNET_NETWORK_notify_transmit_ready_cancel (struct
293 GNUNET_NETWORK_TransmitHandle
294 *h);
295
296
297
298#if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
299{
300#endif
301#ifdef __cplusplus
302}
303#endif
304
305
306/* ifndef GNUNET_NETWORK_LIB_H */
307#endif
308/* end of gnunet_network_lib.h */