/* This file is part of GNUnet Copyright (C) 2014, 2015, 2016 GNUnet e.V. GNUnet is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License along with this program. If not, see . SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL3.0-or-later */ /** * @file json/json_helper.c * @brief functions to generate specifciations for JSON parsing * @author Florian Dold * @author Benedikt Mueller * @author Christian Grothoff */ #include "platform.h" #include "gnunet_json_lib.h" struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_end () { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = NULL, .cleaner = NULL, .cls = NULL }; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to fixed size data * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue parse_fixed_data (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { const char *enc; unsigned int len; if (NULL == (enc = json_string_value (root))) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } len = strlen (enc); if (((len * 5) / 8) != spec->ptr_size) { GNUNET_break_op (0); GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING, "Field `%s' has wrong length\n", spec->field); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } if (GNUNET_OK != GNUNET_STRINGS_string_to_data (enc, len, spec->ptr, spec->ptr_size)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } return GNUNET_OK; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed (const char *name, void *obj, size_t size) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_fixed_data, .cleaner = NULL, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = obj, .ptr_size = size, .size_ptr = NULL }; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to variable size data * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static int parse_variable_data (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { const char *str; size_t size; void *data; str = json_string_value (root); if (NULL == str) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } if (GNUNET_OK != GNUNET_STRINGS_string_to_data_alloc (str, strlen (str), &data, &size)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } *(void **) spec->ptr = data; *spec->size_ptr = size; return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Cleanup data left from parsing variable size data * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param[out] spec where to free the data */ static void clean_variable_data (void *cls, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { (void) cls; if (0 != *spec->size_ptr) { GNUNET_free (*(void **) spec->ptr); *(void **) spec->ptr = NULL; *spec->size_ptr = 0; } } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_varsize (const char *name, void **obj, size_t *size) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_variable_data, .cleaner = &clean_variable_data, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = obj, .ptr_size = 0, .size_ptr = size }; *obj = NULL; *size = 0; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to string. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static int parse_string (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { const char *str; (void) cls; str = json_string_value (root); if (NULL == str) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } *(const char **) spec->ptr = str; return GNUNET_OK; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_string (const char *name, const char **strptr) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_string, .cleaner = NULL, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = strptr, .ptr_size = 0, .size_ptr = NULL }; *strptr = NULL; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to a JSON object. (Yes, trivial.) * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static int parse_object (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { if (! (json_is_object (root) || json_is_array (root))) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } json_incref (root); *(json_t **) spec->ptr = root; return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Cleanup data left from parsing JSON object. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param[out] spec where to free the data */ static void clean_object (void *cls, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { json_t **ptr = (json_t **) spec->ptr; if (NULL != *ptr) { json_decref (*ptr); *ptr = NULL; } } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_json (const char *name, json_t **jsonp) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_object, .cleaner = &clean_object, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = jsonp, .ptr_size = 0, .size_ptr = NULL }; *jsonp = NULL; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to a bool. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static int parse_bool (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { bool *b = spec->ptr; if (json_true () == root) { *b = true; return GNUNET_OK; } if (json_false () == root) { *b = false; return GNUNET_OK; } GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_bool (const char *name, bool *b) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_bool, .cleaner = NULL, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = b, .ptr_size = sizeof(bool), .size_ptr = NULL }; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to a uint8_t. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static int parse_u8 (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { json_int_t val; uint8_t *up = spec->ptr; if (! json_is_integer (root)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } val = json_integer_value (root); if ((0 > val) || (val > UINT8_MAX)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } *up = (uint8_t) val; return GNUNET_OK; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_uint8 (const char *name, uint8_t *u8) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_u8, .cleaner = NULL, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = u8, .ptr_size = sizeof(uint8_t), .size_ptr = NULL }; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to a uint16_t. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static int parse_u16 (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { json_int_t val; uint16_t *up = spec->ptr; if (! json_is_integer (root)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } val = json_integer_value (root); if ((0 > val) || (val > UINT16_MAX)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } *up = (uint16_t) val; return GNUNET_OK; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_uint16 (const char *name, uint16_t *u16) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_u16, .cleaner = NULL, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = u16, .ptr_size = sizeof(uint16_t), .size_ptr = NULL }; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to a uint32_t. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static int parse_u32 (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { json_int_t val; uint32_t *up = spec->ptr; if (! json_is_integer (root)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } val = json_integer_value (root); if ((0 > val) || (val > UINT32_MAX)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } *up = (uint32_t) val; return GNUNET_OK; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_uint32 (const char *name, uint32_t *u32) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_u32, .cleaner = NULL, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = u32, .ptr_size = sizeof(uint32_t), .size_ptr = NULL }; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to a uint64_t. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static int parse_u64 (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { json_int_t val; uint64_t *up = spec->ptr; if (! json_is_integer (root)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } val = json_integer_value (root); *up = (uint64_t) val; return GNUNET_OK; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_uint64 (const char *name, uint64_t *u64) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_u64, .cleaner = NULL, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = u64, .ptr_size = sizeof(uint64_t), .size_ptr = NULL }; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to a int64_t. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static int parse_i64 (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { json_int_t val; int64_t *up = spec->ptr; if (! json_is_integer (root)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } val = json_integer_value (root); *up = (int64_t) val; return GNUNET_OK; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_int64 (const char *name, int64_t *i64) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_i64, .cleaner = NULL, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = i64, .ptr_size = sizeof(int64_t), .size_ptr = NULL }; return ret; } /* ************ GNUnet-specific parser specifications ******************* */ /** * Parse given JSON object to a timestamp. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue parse_timestamp (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { struct GNUNET_TIME_Timestamp *ts = spec->ptr; json_t *json_t_s; json_t *json_t_ms; unsigned long long int tval; if (! json_is_object (root)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } json_t_s = json_object_get (root, "t_s"); if (json_is_integer (json_t_s)) { tval = json_integer_value (json_t_s); /* Time is in seconds in JSON, but in microseconds in GNUNET_TIME_Absolute */ ts->abs_time.abs_value_us = tval * GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS.rel_value_us; if (ts->abs_time.abs_value_us / GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS.rel_value_us != tval) { /* Integer overflow */ GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } return GNUNET_OK; } if (json_is_string (json_t_s)) { const char *val; val = json_string_value (json_t_s); if ((0 == strcasecmp (val, "never"))) { ts->abs_time = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_ABS; return GNUNET_OK; } GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } json_t_ms = json_object_get (root, "t_ms"); if (json_is_integer (json_t_ms)) { tval = json_integer_value (json_t_ms); GNUNET_break_op (0 == tval % 1000); tval -= tval % 1000; /* Time is in seconds in JSON, but in microseconds in GNUNET_TIME_Absolute */ ts->abs_time.abs_value_us = tval * GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_MILLISECONDS.rel_value_us; if (ts->abs_time.abs_value_us / GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_MILLISECONDS.rel_value_us != tval) { /* Integer overflow */ GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } return GNUNET_OK; } if (json_is_string (json_t_ms)) { const char *val; val = json_string_value (json_t_ms); if ((0 == strcasecmp (val, "never"))) { ts->abs_time = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_ABS; return GNUNET_OK; } GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_timestamp (const char *name, struct GNUNET_TIME_Timestamp *t) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_timestamp, .field = name, .ptr = t, .ptr_size = sizeof(struct GNUNET_TIME_Timestamp) }; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to absolute time. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue parse_timestamp_nbo (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { struct GNUNET_TIME_TimestampNBO *ts = spec->ptr; struct GNUNET_TIME_Timestamp a; struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ispec; ispec = *spec; ispec.parser = &parse_timestamp; ispec.ptr = &a; if (GNUNET_OK != parse_timestamp (NULL, root, &ispec)) return GNUNET_SYSERR; *ts = GNUNET_TIME_timestamp_hton (a); return GNUNET_OK; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_timestamp_nbo (const char *name, struct GNUNET_TIME_TimestampNBO *at) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_timestamp_nbo, .field = name, .ptr = at, .ptr_size = sizeof(struct GNUNET_TIME_TimestampNBO) }; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to relative time. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue parse_rel_time (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative *rel = spec->ptr; json_t *json_d_us; json_t *json_d_ms; unsigned long long int tval; if (! json_is_object (root)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } json_d_us = json_object_get (root, "d_us"); if (json_is_integer (json_d_us)) { tval = json_integer_value (json_d_us); if (tval >= (1LLU << 53)) { /* value is larger than allowed */ GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } rel->rel_value_us = tval; return GNUNET_OK; } if (json_is_string (json_d_us)) { const char *val; val = json_string_value (json_d_us); if ((0 == strcasecmp (val, "forever"))) { *rel = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_REL; return GNUNET_OK; } GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } json_d_ms = json_object_get (root, "d_ms"); if (json_is_integer (json_d_ms)) { tval = json_integer_value (json_d_ms); *rel = GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply ( GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_MILLISECONDS, tval); return GNUNET_OK; } if (json_is_string (json_d_ms)) { const char *val; val = json_string_value (json_d_ms); if ((0 == strcasecmp (val, "forever"))) { *rel = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_REL; return GNUNET_OK; } GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_relative_time (const char *name, struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative *rt) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_rel_time, .field = name, .ptr = rt, .ptr_size = sizeof(struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative) }; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to RSA public key. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue parse_rsa_public_key (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_RsaPublicKey **pk = spec->ptr; const char *enc; char *buf; size_t len; size_t buf_len; if (NULL == (enc = json_string_value (root))) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } len = strlen (enc); buf_len = (len * 5) / 8; buf = GNUNET_malloc (buf_len); if (GNUNET_OK != GNUNET_STRINGS_string_to_data (enc, len, buf, buf_len)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); GNUNET_free (buf); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } if (NULL == (*pk = GNUNET_CRYPTO_rsa_public_key_decode (buf, buf_len))) { GNUNET_break_op (0); GNUNET_free (buf); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } GNUNET_free (buf); return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Cleanup data left from parsing RSA public key. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param[out] spec where to free the data */ static void clean_rsa_public_key (void *cls, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_RsaPublicKey **pk = spec->ptr; if (NULL != *pk) { GNUNET_CRYPTO_rsa_public_key_free (*pk); *pk = NULL; } } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_rsa_public_key (const char *name, struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_RsaPublicKey **pk) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_rsa_public_key, .cleaner = &clean_rsa_public_key, .field = name, .ptr = pk }; *pk = NULL; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to RSA signature. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue parse_rsa_signature (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_RsaSignature **sig = spec->ptr; size_t size; const char *str; int res; void *buf; str = json_string_value (root); if (NULL == str) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } size = (strlen (str) * 5) / 8; buf = GNUNET_malloc (size); res = GNUNET_STRINGS_string_to_data (str, strlen (str), buf, size); if (GNUNET_OK != res) { GNUNET_free (buf); GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } if (NULL == (*sig = GNUNET_CRYPTO_rsa_signature_decode (buf, size))) { GNUNET_break_op (0); GNUNET_free (buf); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } GNUNET_free (buf); return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Cleanup data left from parsing RSA signature. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param[out] spec where to free the data */ static void clean_rsa_signature (void *cls, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_RsaSignature **sig = spec->ptr; if (NULL != *sig) { GNUNET_CRYPTO_rsa_signature_free (*sig); *sig = NULL; } } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_rsa_signature (const char *name, struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_RsaSignature **sig) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_rsa_signature, .cleaner = &clean_rsa_signature, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = sig, .ptr_size = 0, .size_ptr = NULL }; *sig = NULL; return ret; } /** * Parse given JSON object to an int as a boolean. * * @param cls closure, NULL * @param root the json object representing data * @param[out] spec where to write the data * @return #GNUNET_OK upon successful parsing; #GNUNET_SYSERR upon error */ static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue parse_boolean (void *cls, json_t *root, struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification *spec) { int *bp = spec->ptr; if (! json_is_boolean (root)) { GNUNET_break_op (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } *bp = json_boolean_value (root) ? GNUNET_YES : GNUNET_NO; return GNUNET_OK; } struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification GNUNET_JSON_spec_boolean (const char *name, int *boolean) { struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ret = { .parser = &parse_boolean, .cleaner = NULL, .cls = NULL, .field = name, .ptr = boolean, .ptr_size = sizeof(int), .size_ptr = NULL }; return ret; } /* end of json_helper.c */