/* This file is part of GNUnet Copyright (C) 2002-2014 GNUnet e.V. GNUnet is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License along with this program. If not, see . SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL3.0-or-later */ /** * @file transport/plugin_transport_http_client.c * @brief HTTP/S client transport plugin * @author Matthias Wachs * @author Christian Grothoff */ #if BUILD_HTTPS #define PLUGIN_NAME "https_client" #define HTTP_STAT_STR_CONNECTIONS "# HTTPS client connections" #define LIBGNUNET_PLUGIN_TRANSPORT_INIT libgnunet_plugin_transport_https_client_init #define LIBGNUNET_PLUGIN_TRANSPORT_DONE libgnunet_plugin_transport_https_client_done #else #define PLUGIN_NAME "http_client" #define HTTP_STAT_STR_CONNECTIONS "# HTTP client connections" #define LIBGNUNET_PLUGIN_TRANSPORT_INIT libgnunet_plugin_transport_http_client_init #define LIBGNUNET_PLUGIN_TRANSPORT_DONE libgnunet_plugin_transport_http_client_done #endif #define VERBOSE_CURL GNUNET_NO #define PUT_DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS, 1) #define ENABLE_PUT GNUNET_YES #define ENABLE_GET GNUNET_YES #include "platform.h" #include "gnunet_util_lib.h" #include "gnunet_protocols.h" #include "gnunet_transport_plugin.h" #include "plugin_transport_http_common.h" #if HAVE_CURL_CURL_H #include #elif HAVE_GNURL_CURL_H #include #endif #define LOG(kind,...) GNUNET_log_from(kind, PLUGIN_NAME, __VA_ARGS__) /** * Encapsulation of all of the state of the plugin. */ struct HTTP_Client_Plugin; /** * State of a HTTP PUT request */ enum HTTP_PUT_REQUEST_STATE { /** * Just created, not yet connected */ H_NOT_CONNECTED, /** * Connected */ H_CONNECTED, /** * Paused, nothing to send */ H_PAUSED, /** * Temporary disconnect in progress due to inactivity */ H_TMP_DISCONNECTING, /** * Send request while temporary disconnect, reconnect */ H_TMP_RECONNECT_REQUIRED, /** * Temporarily disconnected */ H_TMP_DISCONNECTED, /** * Disconnected */ H_DISCONNECTED }; /** * Message to send using http */ struct HTTP_Message { /** * next pointer for double linked list */ struct HTTP_Message *next; /** * previous pointer for double linked list */ struct HTTP_Message *prev; /** * buffer containing data to send */ char *buf; /** * Continuation function to call once the transmission buffer * has again space available. NULL if there is no * continuation to call. */ GNUNET_TRANSPORT_TransmitContinuation transmit_cont; /** * Closure for @e transmit_cont. */ void *transmit_cont_cls; /** * amount of data already sent */ size_t pos; /** * buffer length */ size_t size; }; /** * Session handle for HTTP(S) connections. */ struct GNUNET_ATS_Session; /** * A request handle * */ struct RequestHandle { /** * Current state of this request */ enum HTTP_PUT_REQUEST_STATE state; /** * The curl easy handle */ CURL *easyhandle; /** * The related session */ struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s; }; /** * Session handle for connections. */ struct GNUNET_ATS_Session { /** * The URL to connect to */ char *url; /** * Address */ struct GNUNET_HELLO_Address *address; /** * Pointer to the global plugin struct. */ struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin; /** * Handle for the HTTP PUT request. */ struct RequestHandle put; /** * Handle for the HTTP GET request. */ struct RequestHandle get; /** * next pointer for double linked list */ struct HTTP_Message *msg_head; /** * previous pointer for double linked list */ struct HTTP_Message *msg_tail; /** * Message stream tokenizer for incoming data */ struct GNUNET_MessageStreamTokenizer *msg_tk; /** * Session timeout task */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *put_disconnect_task; /** * Session timeout task */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *timeout_task; /** * Task to wake up client receive handle when receiving is allowed again */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *recv_wakeup_task; /** * Absolute time when to receive data again. * Used for receive throttling. */ struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute next_receive; /** * When does this session time out. */ struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute timeout; /** * Number of bytes waiting for transmission to this peer. */ unsigned long long bytes_in_queue; /** * Outbound overhead due to HTTP connection * Add to next message of this session when calling callback */ size_t overhead; /** * Number of messages waiting for transmission to this peer. */ unsigned int msgs_in_queue; /** * ATS network type. */ enum GNUNET_NetworkType scope; }; /** * Encapsulation of all of the state of the plugin. */ struct HTTP_Client_Plugin { /** * Our environment. */ struct GNUNET_TRANSPORT_PluginEnvironment *env; /** * Open sessions. */ struct GNUNET_CONTAINER_MultiPeerMap *sessions; /** * Function to call about session status changes. */ GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SessionInfoCallback sic; /** * Closure for @e sic. */ void *sic_cls; /** * Plugin name */ char *name; /** * Protocol */ char *protocol; /** * Proxy configuration: hostname or ip of the proxy server */ char *proxy_hostname; /** * Username for the proxy server */ char *proxy_username; /** * Password for the proxy server */ char *proxy_password; /** * cURL Multihandle */ CURLM *curl_multi_handle; /** * curl perform task */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * client_perform_task; /** * Type of proxy server: * * Valid values as supported by curl: * CURLPROXY_HTTP, CURLPROXY_HTTP_1_0 CURLPROXY_SOCKS4, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5, * CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME */ curl_proxytype proxytype; /** * Use proxy tunneling: * Tunnel all operations through a given HTTP instead of have the proxy * evaluate the HTTP request * * Default: #GNUNET_NO, #GNUNET_YES experimental */ int proxy_use_httpproxytunnel; /** * My options to be included in the address */ uint32_t options; /** * Maximum number of sockets the plugin can use * Each http connections are two requests */ unsigned int max_requests; /** * Current number of sockets the plugin can use * Each http connections are two requests */ unsigned int cur_requests; /** * Last used unique HTTP connection tag */ uint32_t last_tag; /** * use IPv6 */ uint16_t use_ipv6; /** * use IPv4 */ uint16_t use_ipv4; /** * Should we emulate an XHR client for testing? */ int emulate_xhr; }; /** * Disconnect a session * * @param cls the `struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *` * @param s session * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_SYSERR on error */ static int http_client_plugin_session_disconnect (void *cls, struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s); /** * If a session monitor is attached, notify it about the new * session state. * * @param plugin our plugin * @param session session that changed state * @param state new state of the session */ static void notify_session_monitor (struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin, struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *session, enum GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SessionState state) { struct GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SessionInfo info; if (NULL == plugin->sic) return; memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info)); info.state = state; info.is_inbound = GNUNET_NO; info.num_msg_pending = session->msgs_in_queue; info.num_bytes_pending = session->bytes_in_queue; info.receive_delay = session->next_receive; info.session_timeout = session->timeout; info.address = session->address; plugin->sic (plugin->sic_cls, session, &info); } /** * Delete session @a s. * * @param s the session to delete */ static void client_delete_session (struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = s->plugin; struct HTTP_Message *pos; struct HTTP_Message *next; CURLMcode mret; if (NULL != s->timeout_task) { GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (s->timeout_task); s->timeout_task = NULL; s->timeout = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_ZERO_ABS; } if (NULL != s->put_disconnect_task) { GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (s->put_disconnect_task); s->put_disconnect_task = NULL; } if (NULL != s->recv_wakeup_task) { GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (s->recv_wakeup_task); s->recv_wakeup_task = NULL; } GNUNET_assert (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_remove (plugin->sessions, &s->address->peer, s)); if (NULL != s->put.easyhandle) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: disconnecting PUT request to peer `%s'\n", s, s->put.easyhandle, GNUNET_i2s (&s->address->peer)); /* remove curl handle from multi handle */ mret = curl_multi_remove_handle (plugin->curl_multi_handle, s->put.easyhandle); GNUNET_break (CURLM_OK == mret); curl_easy_cleanup (s->put.easyhandle); GNUNET_assert (plugin->cur_requests > 0); plugin->cur_requests--; s->put.easyhandle = NULL; } if (NULL != s->get.easyhandle) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: disconnecting GET request to peer `%s'\n", s, s->get.easyhandle, GNUNET_i2s (&s->address->peer)); /* remove curl handle from multi handle */ mret = curl_multi_remove_handle (plugin->curl_multi_handle, s->get.easyhandle); GNUNET_break (CURLM_OK == mret); curl_easy_cleanup (s->get.easyhandle); GNUNET_assert (plugin->cur_requests > 0); plugin->cur_requests--; s->get.easyhandle = NULL; } GNUNET_STATISTICS_set (plugin->env->stats, HTTP_STAT_STR_CONNECTIONS, plugin->cur_requests, GNUNET_NO); next = s->msg_head; while (NULL != (pos = next)) { next = pos->next; GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (s->msg_head, s->msg_tail, pos); GNUNET_assert (0 < s->msgs_in_queue); s->msgs_in_queue--; GNUNET_assert (pos->size <= s->bytes_in_queue); s->bytes_in_queue -= pos->size; if (NULL != pos->transmit_cont) pos->transmit_cont (pos->transmit_cont_cls, &s->address->peer, GNUNET_SYSERR, pos->size, pos->pos + s->overhead); s->overhead = 0; GNUNET_free (pos); } GNUNET_assert (0 == s->msgs_in_queue); GNUNET_assert (0 == s->bytes_in_queue); notify_session_monitor (plugin, s, GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SS_DONE); if (NULL != s->msg_tk) { GNUNET_MST_destroy (s->msg_tk); s->msg_tk = NULL; } GNUNET_HELLO_address_free (s->address); GNUNET_free (s->url); GNUNET_free (s); } /** * Increment session timeout due to activity for session @a s. * * @param s the session */ static void client_reschedule_session_timeout (struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s) { GNUNET_assert (NULL != s->timeout_task); s->timeout = GNUNET_TIME_relative_to_absolute (GNUNET_CONSTANTS_IDLE_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT); } /** * Task performing curl operations * * @param cls plugin as closure * @param tc gnunet scheduler task context */ static void client_run (void *cls); /** * Function setting up file descriptors and scheduling task to run * * @param plugin the plugin as closure * @param now schedule task in 1ms, regardless of what curl may say * @return #GNUNET_SYSERR for hard failure, #GNUNET_OK for ok */ static int client_schedule (struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin, int now) { fd_set rs; fd_set ws; fd_set es; int max; struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *grs; struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *gws; long to; CURLMcode mret; struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout; /* Cancel previous scheduled task */ if (plugin->client_perform_task != NULL) { GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (plugin->client_perform_task); plugin->client_perform_task = NULL; } max = -1; FD_ZERO (&rs); FD_ZERO (&ws); FD_ZERO (&es); mret = curl_multi_fdset (plugin->curl_multi_handle, &rs, &ws, &es, &max); if (mret != CURLM_OK) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, _("%s failed at %s:%d: `%s'\n"), "curl_multi_fdset", __FILE__, __LINE__, curl_multi_strerror (mret)); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } mret = curl_multi_timeout (plugin->curl_multi_handle, &to); if (-1 == to) timeout = GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS, 1); else timeout = GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_MILLISECONDS, to); if (now == GNUNET_YES) timeout = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_MILLISECONDS; if (CURLM_OK != mret) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, _("%s failed at %s:%d: `%s'\n"), "curl_multi_timeout", __FILE__, __LINE__, curl_multi_strerror (mret)); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } grs = GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (); gws = GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_copy_native (grs, &rs, max + 1); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_copy_native (gws, &ws, max + 1); /* Schedule task to run when select is ready to read or write */ plugin->client_perform_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_select (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, timeout, grs, gws, &client_run, plugin); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (gws); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (grs); return GNUNET_OK; } #if VERBOSE_CURL /** * Loggging function * * @param curl the curl easy handle * @param type message type * @param data data to log, NOT a 0-terminated string * @param size data length * @param cls the closure * @return always 0 */ static int client_log (CURL *curl, curl_infotype type, const char *data, size_t size, void *cls) { struct RequestHandle *ch = cls; const char *ttype = "UNSPECIFIED"; char text[size + 2]; if (! ((CURLINFO_TEXT == type) || (CURLINFO_HEADER_IN == type) || (CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT == type))) return 0; switch (type) { case CURLINFO_TEXT: ttype = "TEXT"; break; case CURLINFO_HEADER_IN: ttype = "HEADER_IN"; break; case CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT: ttype = "HEADER_OUT"; /* Overhead*/ GNUNET_assert (NULL != ch); GNUNET_assert (NULL != ch->easyhandle); GNUNET_assert (NULL != ch->s); ch->s->overhead += size; break; default: ttype = "UNSPECIFIED"; break; } GNUNET_memcpy (text, data, size); if (text[size - 1] == '\n') { text[size] = '\0'; } else { text[size] = '\n'; text[size + 1] = '\0'; } LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Request %p %s: %s", ch->easyhandle, ttype, text); return 0; } #endif /** * Connect GET request * * @param s the session to connect * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise */ static int client_connect_get (struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s); /** * Connect a HTTP put request * * @param s the session to connect * @return #GNUNET_SYSERR for hard failure, #GNUNET_OK for success */ static int client_connect_put (struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s); /** * Function that can be used by the transport service to transmit * a message using the plugin. Note that in the case of a * peer disconnecting, the continuation MUST be called * prior to the disconnect notification itself. This function * will be called with this peer's HELLO message to initiate * a fresh connection to another peer. * * @param cls closure * @param s which session must be used * @param msgbuf the message to transmit * @param msgbuf_size number of bytes in @a msgbuf * @param priority how important is the message (most plugins will * ignore message priority and just FIFO) * @param to how long to wait at most for the transmission (does not * require plugins to discard the message after the timeout, * just advisory for the desired delay; most plugins will ignore * this as well) * @param cont continuation to call once the message has * been transmitted (or if the transport is ready * for the next transmission call; or if the * peer disconnected...); can be NULL * @param cont_cls closure for @a cont * @return number of bytes used (on the physical network, with overheads); * -1 on hard errors (i.e. address invalid); 0 is a legal value * and does NOT mean that the message was not transmitted (DV) */ static ssize_t http_client_plugin_send (void *cls, struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s, const char *msgbuf, size_t msgbuf_size, unsigned int priority, struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative to, GNUNET_TRANSPORT_TransmitContinuation cont, void *cont_cls) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = cls; struct HTTP_Message *msg; char *stat_txt; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: Sending message with %u to peer `%s' \n", s, s->put.easyhandle, msgbuf_size, GNUNET_i2s (&s->address->peer)); /* create new message and schedule */ msg = GNUNET_malloc (sizeof (struct HTTP_Message) + msgbuf_size); msg->size = msgbuf_size; msg->buf = (char *) &msg[1]; msg->transmit_cont = cont; msg->transmit_cont_cls = cont_cls; GNUNET_memcpy (msg->buf, msgbuf, msgbuf_size); GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_insert_tail (s->msg_head, s->msg_tail, msg); s->msgs_in_queue++; s->bytes_in_queue += msg->size; GNUNET_asprintf (&stat_txt, "# bytes currently in %s_client buffers", plugin->protocol); GNUNET_STATISTICS_update (plugin->env->stats, stat_txt, msgbuf_size, GNUNET_NO); GNUNET_free (stat_txt); notify_session_monitor (plugin, s, GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SS_UPDATE); if (H_TMP_DISCONNECTING == s->put.state) { /* PUT request is currently getting disconnected */ s->put.state = H_TMP_RECONNECT_REQUIRED; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: currently disconnecting, reconnecting immediately\n", s, s->put.easyhandle); return msgbuf_size; } if (H_PAUSED == s->put.state) { /* PUT request was paused, unpause */ GNUNET_assert (s->put_disconnect_task != NULL); GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (s->put_disconnect_task); s->put_disconnect_task = NULL; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: unpausing request\n", s, s->put.easyhandle); s->put.state = H_CONNECTED; if (NULL != s->put.easyhandle) curl_easy_pause (s->put.easyhandle, CURLPAUSE_CONT); } else if (H_TMP_DISCONNECTED == s->put.state) { /* PUT request was disconnected, reconnect */ LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p: Reconnecting PUT request\n", s); GNUNET_break (NULL == s->put.easyhandle); if (GNUNET_SYSERR == client_connect_put (s)) { /* Could not reconnect */ http_client_plugin_session_disconnect (plugin, s); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } } client_schedule (s->plugin, GNUNET_YES); return msgbuf_size; } /** * Disconnect a session * * @param cls the `struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *` * @param s session * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_SYSERR on error */ static int http_client_plugin_session_disconnect (void *cls, struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = cls; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p: notifying transport about ending session\n", s); plugin->env->session_end (plugin->env->cls, s->address, s); client_delete_session (s); /* Re-schedule since handles have changed */ if (NULL != plugin->client_perform_task) { GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (plugin->client_perform_task); plugin->client_perform_task = NULL; } client_schedule (plugin, GNUNET_YES); return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Function that is called to get the keepalive factor. * #GNUNET_CONSTANTS_IDLE_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT is divided by this number to * calculate the interval between keepalive packets. * * @param cls closure with the `struct Plugin` * @return keepalive factor */ static unsigned int http_client_query_keepalive_factor (void *cls) { return 3; } /** * Callback to destroys all sessions on exit. * * @param cls the `struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *` * @param peer identity of the peer * @param value the `struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *` * @return #GNUNET_OK (continue iterating) */ static int destroy_session_cb (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer, void *value) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = cls; struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *session = value; http_client_plugin_session_disconnect (plugin, session); return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Function that can be used to force the plugin to disconnect * from the given peer and cancel all previous transmissions * (and their continuationc). * * @param cls closure * @param target peer from which to disconnect */ static void http_client_plugin_peer_disconnect (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *target) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = cls; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Transport tells me to disconnect `%s'\n", GNUNET_i2s (target)); GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_get_multiple (plugin->sessions, target, &destroy_session_cb, plugin); } /** * Closure for #session_lookup_client_by_address(). */ struct GNUNET_ATS_SessionClientCtx { /** * Address we are looking for. */ const struct GNUNET_HELLO_Address *address; /** * Session that was found. */ struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *ret; }; /** * Locate the seession object for a given address. * * @param cls the `struct GNUNET_ATS_SessionClientCtx *` * @param key peer identity * @param value the `struct GNUNET_ATS_Session` to check * @return #GNUNET_NO if found, #GNUNET_OK if not */ static int session_lookup_client_by_address (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *key, void *value) { struct GNUNET_ATS_SessionClientCtx *sc_ctx = cls; struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s = value; if (0 == GNUNET_HELLO_address_cmp (sc_ctx->address, s->address)) { sc_ctx->ret = s; return GNUNET_NO; } return GNUNET_YES; } /** * Check if a sessions exists for an specific address * * @param plugin the plugin * @param address the address * @return the session or NULL */ static struct GNUNET_ATS_Session * client_lookup_session (struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin, const struct GNUNET_HELLO_Address *address) { struct GNUNET_ATS_SessionClientCtx sc_ctx; sc_ctx.address = address; sc_ctx.ret = NULL; GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_iterate (plugin->sessions, &session_lookup_client_by_address, &sc_ctx); return sc_ctx.ret; } /** * When we have nothing to transmit, we pause the HTTP PUT * after a while (so that gnurl stops asking). This task * is the delayed task that actually disconnects the PUT. * * @param cls the `struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *` with the put */ static void client_put_disconnect (void *cls) { struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s = cls; s->put_disconnect_task = NULL; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: will be disconnected due to no activity\n", s, s->put.easyhandle); s->put.state = H_TMP_DISCONNECTING; if (NULL != s->put.easyhandle) curl_easy_pause (s->put.easyhandle, CURLPAUSE_CONT); client_schedule (s->plugin, GNUNET_YES); } /** * Callback method used with libcurl * Method is called when libcurl needs to read data during sending * * @param stream pointer where to write data * @param size size of an individual element * @param nmemb count of elements that can be written to the buffer * @param cls our `struct GNUNET_ATS_Session` * @return bytes written to stream, returning 0 will terminate request! */ static size_t client_send_cb (void *stream, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *cls) { struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s = cls; struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = s->plugin; struct HTTP_Message *msg = s->msg_head; size_t len; char *stat_txt; if (H_TMP_DISCONNECTING == s->put.state) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: disconnect due to inactivity\n", s, s->put.easyhandle); return 0; } if (NULL == msg) { if (GNUNET_YES == plugin->emulate_xhr) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: PUT request finished\n", s, s->put.easyhandle); s->put.state = H_TMP_DISCONNECTING; return 0; } /* We have nothing to send, so pause PUT request */ LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: nothing to send, suspending\n", s, s->put.easyhandle); s->put_disconnect_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (PUT_DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT, &client_put_disconnect, s); s->put.state = H_PAUSED; return CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE; } /* data to send */ GNUNET_assert (msg->pos < msg->size); /* calculate how much fits in buffer */ len = GNUNET_MIN (msg->size - msg->pos, size * nmemb); GNUNET_memcpy (stream, &msg->buf[msg->pos], len); msg->pos += len; if (msg->pos == msg->size) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: sent message with %u bytes sent, removing message from queue\n", s, s->put.easyhandle, msg->size, msg->pos); /* Calling transmit continuation */ GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (s->msg_head, s->msg_tail, msg); GNUNET_assert (0 < s->msgs_in_queue); s->msgs_in_queue--; GNUNET_assert (msg->size <= s->bytes_in_queue); s->bytes_in_queue -= msg->size; if (NULL != msg->transmit_cont) msg->transmit_cont (msg->transmit_cont_cls, &s->address->peer, GNUNET_OK, msg->size, msg->size + s->overhead); s->overhead = 0; GNUNET_free (msg); } notify_session_monitor (plugin, s, GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SS_UPDATE); GNUNET_asprintf (&stat_txt, "# bytes currently in %s_client buffers", plugin->protocol); GNUNET_STATISTICS_update (plugin->env->stats, stat_txt, - len, GNUNET_NO); GNUNET_free (stat_txt); GNUNET_asprintf (&stat_txt, "# bytes transmitted via %s_client", plugin->protocol); GNUNET_STATISTICS_update (plugin->env->stats, stat_txt, len, GNUNET_NO); GNUNET_free (stat_txt); return len; } /** * Wake up a curl handle which was suspended * * @param cls the session */ static void client_wake_up (void *cls) { struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s = cls; s->recv_wakeup_task = NULL; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: Waking up GET handle\n", s, s->get.easyhandle); if (H_PAUSED == s->put.state) { /* PUT request was paused, unpause */ GNUNET_assert (s->put_disconnect_task != NULL); GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (s->put_disconnect_task); s->put_disconnect_task = NULL; s->put.state = H_CONNECTED; if (NULL != s->put.easyhandle) curl_easy_pause (s->put.easyhandle, CURLPAUSE_CONT); } if (NULL != s->get.easyhandle) curl_easy_pause (s->get.easyhandle, CURLPAUSE_CONT); } /** * Callback for message stream tokenizer * * @param cls the session * @param message the message received * @return always #GNUNET_OK */ static int client_receive_mst_cb (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message) { struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s = cls; struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin; struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay; char *stat_txt; plugin = s->plugin; delay = s->plugin->env->receive (plugin->env->cls, s->address, s, message); GNUNET_asprintf (&stat_txt, "# bytes received via %s_client", plugin->protocol); GNUNET_STATISTICS_update (plugin->env->stats, stat_txt, ntohs (message->size), GNUNET_NO); GNUNET_free (stat_txt); s->next_receive = GNUNET_TIME_relative_to_absolute (delay); if (GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get ().abs_value_us < s->next_receive.abs_value_us) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Client: peer `%s' address `%s' next read delayed for %s\n", GNUNET_i2s (&s->address->peer), http_common_plugin_address_to_string (s->plugin->protocol, s->address->address, s->address->address_length), GNUNET_STRINGS_relative_time_to_string (delay, GNUNET_YES)); } client_reschedule_session_timeout (s); return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Callback method used with libcurl when data for a PUT request are * received. We do not expect data here, so we just discard it. * * @param stream pointer where to write data * @param size size of an individual element * @param nmemb count of elements that can be written to the buffer * @param cls destination pointer, passed to the libcurl handle * @return bytes read from stream */ static size_t client_receive_put (void *stream, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *cls) { return size * nmemb; } /** * Callback method used with libcurl when data for a GET request are * received. Forward to MST * * @param stream pointer where to write data * @param size size of an individual element * @param nmemb count of elements that can be written to the buffer * @param cls destination pointer, passed to the libcurl handle * @return bytes read from stream */ static size_t client_receive (void *stream, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *cls) { struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s = cls; struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute now; size_t len = size * nmemb; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p / request %p: Received %u bytes from peer `%s'\n", s, s->get.easyhandle, len, GNUNET_i2s (&s->address->peer)); now = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); if (now.abs_value_us < s->next_receive.abs_value_us) { struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute now = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delta = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_difference (now, s->next_receive); LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p / request %p: No inbound bandwidth available! Next read was delayed for %s\n", s, s->get.easyhandle, GNUNET_STRINGS_relative_time_to_string (delta, GNUNET_YES)); if (s->recv_wakeup_task != NULL) { GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (s->recv_wakeup_task); s->recv_wakeup_task = NULL; } s->recv_wakeup_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (delta, &client_wake_up, s); return CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE; } if (NULL == s->msg_tk) s->msg_tk = GNUNET_MST_create (&client_receive_mst_cb, s); GNUNET_MST_from_buffer (s->msg_tk, stream, len, GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_NO); return len; } /** * Task performing curl operations * * @param cls plugin as closure */ static void client_run (void *cls) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = cls; int running; long http_statuscode; CURLMcode mret; CURLMsg *msg; int put_request; /* GNUNET_YES if easy handle is put, GNUNET_NO for get */ int msgs_left; plugin->client_perform_task = NULL; /* While data are available or timeouts occured */ do { running = 0; /* Perform operations for all handles */ mret = curl_multi_perform (plugin->curl_multi_handle, &running); /* Get additional information for all handles */ while (NULL != (msg = curl_multi_info_read (plugin->curl_multi_handle, &msgs_left))) { CURL *easy_h = msg->easy_handle; struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s = NULL; char *d = NULL; /* curl requires 'd' to be a 'char *' */ GNUNET_assert (NULL != easy_h); /* Obtain session from easy handle */ GNUNET_assert (CURLE_OK == curl_easy_getinfo (easy_h, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, &d)); s = (struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *) d; GNUNET_assert (NULL != s); if (msg->msg != CURLMSG_DONE) continue; /* This should not happen */ /* Get HTTP response code */ GNUNET_break (CURLE_OK == curl_easy_getinfo (easy_h, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &http_statuscode)); if (easy_h == s->put.easyhandle) put_request = GNUNET_YES; else put_request = GNUNET_NO; /* Log status of terminated request */ if ((0 != msg->data.result) || (http_statuscode != 200)) LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: %s request to `%s' ended with status %i reason %i: `%s'\n", s, msg->easy_handle, (GNUNET_YES == put_request) ? "PUT" : "GET", GNUNET_i2s (&s->address->peer), http_statuscode, msg->data.result, curl_easy_strerror (msg->data.result)); else LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p/request %p: %s request to `%s' ended normal\n", s, msg->easy_handle, (GNUNET_YES == put_request) ? "PUT" : "GET", GNUNET_i2s (&s->address->peer)); /* Remove easy handle from multi handle */ curl_multi_remove_handle (plugin->curl_multi_handle, easy_h); /* Clean up easy handle */ curl_easy_cleanup (easy_h); /* Remove information */ GNUNET_assert (plugin->cur_requests > 0); plugin->cur_requests--; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, "%s request to %s done, number of requests decreased to %u\n", (GNUNET_YES == put_request) ? "PUT" : "GET", s->url, plugin->cur_requests); if (GNUNET_YES == put_request) { /* Clean up a PUT request */ s->put.easyhandle = NULL; s->put.s = NULL; switch (s->put.state) { case H_NOT_CONNECTED: case H_DISCONNECTED: case H_TMP_DISCONNECTED: /* This must not happen */ GNUNET_break (0); break; case H_TMP_RECONNECT_REQUIRED: /* Transport called send while disconnect in progess, reconnect */ if (GNUNET_SYSERR == client_connect_put (s)) { /* Reconnect failed, disconnect session */ http_client_plugin_session_disconnect (plugin, s); } break; case H_TMP_DISCONNECTING: /* PUT gets temporarily disconnected */ s->put.state = H_TMP_DISCONNECTED; break; case H_PAUSED: case H_CONNECTED: /* PUT gets permanently disconnected */ s->put.state = H_DISCONNECTED; http_client_plugin_session_disconnect (plugin, s); break; default: GNUNET_break (0); break; } } else if (GNUNET_NO == put_request) { /* Clean up a GET request */ s->get.easyhandle = NULL; s->get.s = NULL; /* If we are emulating an XHR client we need to make another GET * request. */ if (GNUNET_YES == plugin->emulate_xhr) { if (GNUNET_SYSERR == client_connect_get (s)) http_client_plugin_session_disconnect (plugin, s); } else { /* GET request was terminated, so disconnect session */ http_client_plugin_session_disconnect (plugin, s); } } else GNUNET_break (0); /* Must not happen */ GNUNET_STATISTICS_set (plugin->env->stats, HTTP_STAT_STR_CONNECTIONS, plugin->cur_requests, GNUNET_NO); } } while (mret == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM); client_schedule (plugin, GNUNET_NO); } #ifdef TCP_STEALTH /** * Open TCP socket with TCP STEALTH enabled. * * @param clientp our `struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *` * @param purpose why does curl want to open a socket * @param address what kind of socket does curl want to have opened? * @return opened socket */ static curl_socket_t open_tcp_stealth_socket_cb (void *clientp, curlsocktype purpose, struct curl_sockaddr *address) { struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s = clientp; int ret; switch (purpose) { case CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN: ret = socket (address->family, address->socktype, address->protocol); if (-1 == ret) return CURL_SOCKET_BAD; if ( ( (SOCK_STREAM != address->socktype) || ( (0 != address->protocol) && (IPPROTO_TCP != address->protocol))) ) return (curl_socket_t) ret; if ( (0 != setsockopt (ret, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_STEALTH, &s->address->peer, sizeof (struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity))) ) { GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, _("TCP_STEALTH not supported on this platform.\n")); (void) close (ret); return CURL_SOCKET_BAD; } return (curl_socket_t) ret; case CURLSOCKTYPE_ACCEPT: GNUNET_break (0); return CURL_SOCKET_BAD; break; case CURLSOCKTYPE_LAST: GNUNET_break (0); return CURL_SOCKET_BAD; default: GNUNET_break (0); return CURL_SOCKET_BAD; } } #endif /** * Connect GET request for a session * * @param s the session to connect * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise */ static int client_connect_get (struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s) { CURLMcode mret; struct HttpAddress *ha; uint32_t options; ha = (struct HttpAddress *) s->address->address; options = ntohl (ha->options); /* create get request */ s->get.easyhandle = curl_easy_init (); s->get.s = s; if (0 != (options & HTTP_OPTIONS_TCP_STEALTH)) { #ifdef TCP_STEALTH curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION, &open_tcp_stealth_socket_cb); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETDATA, s); #else GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Cannot connect, TCP STEALTH needed and not supported by kernel.\n"); curl_easy_cleanup (s->get.easyhandle); s->get.easyhandle = NULL; s->get.s = NULL; return GNUNET_SYSERR; #endif } #if VERBOSE_CURL curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, &client_log); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, &s->get); #endif #if BUILD_HTTPS curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1); { if (HTTP_OPTIONS_VERIFY_CERTIFICATE == (options & HTTP_OPTIONS_VERIFY_CERTIFICATE)) { curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1L); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2L); } else { curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L); } } curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTPS); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTPS); #else curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTP); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTP); #endif if (NULL != s->plugin->proxy_hostname) { curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROXY, s->plugin->proxy_hostname); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, s->plugin->proxytype); if (NULL != s->plugin->proxy_username) curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME, s->plugin->proxy_username); if (NULL != s->plugin->proxy_password) curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD, s->plugin->proxy_password); if (GNUNET_YES == s->plugin->proxy_use_httpproxytunnel) curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, s->plugin->proxy_use_httpproxytunnel); } if (GNUNET_YES == s->plugin->emulate_xhr) { char *url; GNUNET_asprintf (&url, "%s,1", s->url); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_URL, url); GNUNET_free(url); } else { curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_URL, s->url); } curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, &client_send_cb); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_READDATA, s); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, &client_receive); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, s); /* No timeout by default, timeout done with session timeout */ curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 0L); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, s); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS, (long) (HTTP_CLIENT_NOT_VALIDATED_TIMEOUT.rel_value_us / 1000LL)); curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE, 2 * GNUNET_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE); #if CURL_TCP_NODELAY curl_easy_setopt (ps->recv_endpoint, CURLOPT_TCP_NODELAY, 1L); #endif curl_easy_setopt (s->get.easyhandle, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0L); mret = curl_multi_add_handle (s->plugin->curl_multi_handle, s->get.easyhandle); if (CURLM_OK != mret) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "Session %p : Failed to add GET handle to multihandle: `%s'\n", s, curl_multi_strerror (mret)); curl_easy_cleanup (s->get.easyhandle); s->get.easyhandle = NULL; s->get.s = NULL; GNUNET_break (0); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } s->plugin->cur_requests++; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, "GET request `%s' established, number of requests increased to %u\n", s->url, s->plugin->cur_requests); return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Connect a HTTP put request * * @param s the session to connect * @return #GNUNET_SYSERR for hard failure, #GNUNET_OK for ok */ static int client_connect_put (struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s) { CURLMcode mret; struct HttpAddress *ha; uint32_t options; ha = (struct HttpAddress *) s->address->address; options = ntohl (ha->options); /* create put request */ LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p: Init PUT handle\n", s); s->put.easyhandle = curl_easy_init (); s->put.s = s; #if VERBOSE_CURL curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, &client_log); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, &s->put); #endif if (0 != (options & HTTP_OPTIONS_TCP_STEALTH)) { #ifdef TCP_STEALTH curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETFUNCTION, &open_tcp_stealth_socket_cb); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_OPENSOCKETDATA, s); #else GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Cannot connect, TCP STEALTH needed and not supported by kernel.\n"); curl_easy_cleanup (s->put.easyhandle); s->put.easyhandle = NULL; s->put.s = NULL; s->put.state = H_DISCONNECTED; return GNUNET_SYSERR; #endif } #if BUILD_HTTPS curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1); { struct HttpAddress *ha; ha = (struct HttpAddress *) s->address->address; if (HTTP_OPTIONS_VERIFY_CERTIFICATE == (ntohl (ha->options) & HTTP_OPTIONS_VERIFY_CERTIFICATE)) { curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1L); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2L); } else { curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L); } } curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTPS); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTPS); #else curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTP); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTP); #endif if (NULL != s->plugin->proxy_hostname) { curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROXY, s->plugin->proxy_hostname); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, s->plugin->proxytype); if (NULL != s->plugin->proxy_username) curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME, s->plugin->proxy_username); if (NULL != s->plugin->proxy_password) curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD, s->plugin->proxy_password); if (GNUNET_YES == s->plugin->proxy_use_httpproxytunnel) curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, s->plugin->proxy_use_httpproxytunnel); } curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_URL, s->url); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 1L); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, &client_send_cb); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_READDATA, s); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, &client_receive_put); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, s); /* No timeout by default, timeout done with session timeout */ curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 0L); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, s); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS, (long) (HTTP_CLIENT_NOT_VALIDATED_TIMEOUT.rel_value_us / 1000LL)); curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE, 2 * GNUNET_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE); #if CURL_TCP_NODELAY curl_easy_setopt (s->put.easyhandle, CURLOPT_TCP_NODELAY, 1); #endif mret = curl_multi_add_handle (s->plugin->curl_multi_handle, s->put.easyhandle); if (CURLM_OK != mret) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "Session %p : Failed to add PUT handle to multihandle: `%s'\n", s, curl_multi_strerror (mret)); curl_easy_cleanup (s->put.easyhandle); s->put.easyhandle = NULL; s->put.s = NULL; s->put.state = H_DISCONNECTED; return GNUNET_SYSERR; } s->put.state = H_CONNECTED; s->plugin->cur_requests++; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, "PUT request `%s' established, number of requests increased to %u\n", s->url, s->plugin->cur_requests); return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Connect both PUT and GET request for a session * * @param s the session to connect * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise */ static int client_connect (struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = s->plugin; int res = GNUNET_OK; /* create url */ if (NULL == http_common_plugin_address_to_string(plugin->protocol, s->address->address, s->address->address_length)) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Invalid address peer `%s'\n", GNUNET_i2s(&s->address->peer)); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } GNUNET_asprintf (&s->url, "%s/%s;%u", http_common_plugin_address_to_url (NULL, s->address->address, s->address->address_length), GNUNET_i2s_full (plugin->env->my_identity), plugin->last_tag); plugin->last_tag++; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Initiating outbound session peer `%s' using address `%s'\n", GNUNET_i2s (&s->address->peer), s->url); if (GNUNET_SYSERR == client_connect_get (s)) return GNUNET_SYSERR; /* If we are emulating an XHR client then delay sending a PUT request until * there is something to send. */ if (GNUNET_YES == plugin->emulate_xhr) { s->put.state = H_TMP_DISCONNECTED; } else if (GNUNET_SYSERR == client_connect_put (s)) return GNUNET_SYSERR; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Session %p: connected with GET %p and PUT %p\n", s, s->get.easyhandle, s->put.easyhandle); /* Perform connect */ GNUNET_STATISTICS_set (plugin->env->stats, HTTP_STAT_STR_CONNECTIONS, plugin->cur_requests, GNUNET_NO); /* Re-schedule since handles have changed */ if (NULL != plugin->client_perform_task) { GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (plugin->client_perform_task); plugin->client_perform_task = NULL; } /* Schedule task to run immediately */ plugin->client_perform_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_now (client_run, plugin); return res; } /** * Function obtain the network type for a session * * @param cls closure (`struct Plugin*`) * @param session the session * @return the network type */ static enum GNUNET_NetworkType http_client_plugin_get_network (void *cls, struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *session) { return session->scope; } /** * Function obtain the network type for an address. * * @param cls closure (`struct Plugin *`) * @param address the address * @return the network type */ static enum GNUNET_NetworkType http_client_plugin_get_network_for_address (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_HELLO_Address *address) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = cls; return http_common_get_network_for_address (plugin->env, address); } /** * Session was idle, so disconnect it * * @param cls the `struct GNUNET_ATS_Session` of the idle session */ static void client_session_timeout (void *cls) { struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s = cls; struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative left; s->timeout_task = NULL; left = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_remaining (s->timeout); if (0 != left.rel_value_us) { /* not actually our turn yet, but let's at least update the monitor, it may think we're about to die ... */ notify_session_monitor (s->plugin, s, GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SS_UPDATE); s->timeout_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (left, &client_session_timeout, s); return; } LOG (TIMEOUT_LOG, "Session %p was idle for %s, disconnecting\n", s, GNUNET_STRINGS_relative_time_to_string (HTTP_CLIENT_SESSION_TIMEOUT, GNUNET_YES)); GNUNET_assert (GNUNET_OK == http_client_plugin_session_disconnect (s->plugin, s)); } /** * Creates a new outbound session the transport service will use to * send data to the peer * * @param cls the plugin * @param address the address * @return the session or NULL of max connections exceeded */ static struct GNUNET_ATS_Session * http_client_plugin_get_session (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_HELLO_Address *address) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = cls; struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s; struct sockaddr *sa; enum GNUNET_NetworkType net_type; size_t salen = 0; int res; GNUNET_assert (NULL != address->address); /* find existing session */ s = client_lookup_session (plugin, address); if (NULL != s) return s; /* create a new session */ if (plugin->max_requests <= plugin->cur_requests) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING, "Maximum number of requests (%u) reached: " "cannot connect to peer `%s'\n", plugin->max_requests, GNUNET_i2s (&address->peer)); return NULL; } /* Determine network location */ net_type = GNUNET_NT_UNSPECIFIED; sa = http_common_socket_from_address (address->address, address->address_length, &res); if (GNUNET_SYSERR == res) return NULL; if (GNUNET_YES == res) { GNUNET_assert (NULL != sa); if (AF_INET == sa->sa_family) { salen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in); } else if (AF_INET6 == sa->sa_family) { salen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6); } net_type = plugin->env->get_address_type (plugin->env->cls, sa, salen); GNUNET_free (sa); } else if (GNUNET_NO == res) { /* Cannot convert to sockaddr -> is external hostname */ net_type = GNUNET_NT_WAN; } if (GNUNET_NT_UNSPECIFIED == net_type) { GNUNET_break (0); return NULL; } s = GNUNET_new (struct GNUNET_ATS_Session); s->plugin = plugin; s->address = GNUNET_HELLO_address_copy (address); s->scope = net_type; s->put.state = H_NOT_CONNECTED; s->timeout = GNUNET_TIME_relative_to_absolute (HTTP_CLIENT_SESSION_TIMEOUT); s->timeout_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (HTTP_CLIENT_SESSION_TIMEOUT, &client_session_timeout, s); LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Created new session %p for `%s' address `%s''\n", s, http_common_plugin_address_to_string (plugin->protocol, s->address->address, s->address->address_length), GNUNET_i2s (&s->address->peer)); /* add new session */ (void) GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_put (plugin->sessions, &s->address->peer, s, GNUNET_CONTAINER_MULTIHASHMAPOPTION_MULTIPLE); /* initiate new connection */ if (GNUNET_SYSERR == client_connect (s)) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "Cannot connect to peer `%s' address `%s''\n", http_common_plugin_address_to_string (plugin->protocol, s->address->address, s->address->address_length), GNUNET_i2s (&s->address->peer)); client_delete_session (s); return NULL; } notify_session_monitor (plugin, s, GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SS_INIT); notify_session_monitor (plugin, s, GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SS_UP); /* or handshake? */ return s; } /** * Setup http_client plugin * * @param plugin the plugin handle * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_SYSERR on error */ static int client_start (struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin) { curl_global_init (CURL_GLOBAL_ALL); plugin->curl_multi_handle = curl_multi_init (); if (NULL == plugin->curl_multi_handle) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, _("Could not initialize curl multi handle, failed to start %s plugin!\n"), plugin->name); return GNUNET_SYSERR; } return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Another peer has suggested an address for this * peer and transport plugin. Check that this could be a valid * address. If so, consider adding it to the list * of addresses. * * @param cls closure with the `struct Plugin` * @param addr pointer to the address * @param addrlen length of @a addr * @return #GNUNET_OK if this is a plausible address for this peer * and transport; always returns #GNUNET_NO (this is the client!) */ static int http_client_plugin_address_suggested (void *cls, const void *addr, size_t addrlen) { /* A HTTP/S client does not have any valid address so:*/ return GNUNET_NO; } /** * Exit point from the plugin. * * @param cls api as closure * @return NULL */ void * LIBGNUNET_PLUGIN_TRANSPORT_DONE (void *cls) { struct GNUNET_TRANSPORT_PluginFunctions *api = cls; struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = api->cls; if (NULL == api->cls) { /* Stub shutdown */ GNUNET_free (api); return NULL; } LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, _("Shutting down plugin `%s'\n"), plugin->name); GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_iterate (plugin->sessions, &destroy_session_cb, plugin); if (NULL != plugin->client_perform_task) { GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (plugin->client_perform_task); plugin->client_perform_task = NULL; } if (NULL != plugin->curl_multi_handle) { curl_multi_cleanup (plugin->curl_multi_handle); plugin->curl_multi_handle = NULL; } curl_global_cleanup (); LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, _("Shutdown for plugin `%s' complete\n"), plugin->name); GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_destroy (plugin->sessions); GNUNET_free_non_null (plugin->proxy_hostname); GNUNET_free_non_null (plugin->proxy_username); GNUNET_free_non_null (plugin->proxy_password); GNUNET_free (plugin); GNUNET_free (api); return NULL; } /** * Configure plugin * * @param plugin the plugin handle * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_SYSERR on failure */ static int client_configure_plugin (struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin) { unsigned long long max_requests; char *proxy_type; /* Optional parameters */ if (GNUNET_OK != GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_number (plugin->env->cfg, plugin->name, "MAX_CONNECTIONS", &max_requests)) max_requests = 128; plugin->max_requests = max_requests; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, _("Maximum number of requests is %u\n"), plugin->max_requests); /* Read proxy configuration */ if (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_string (plugin->env->cfg, plugin->name, "PROXY", &plugin->proxy_hostname)) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Found proxy host: `%s'\n", plugin->proxy_hostname); /* proxy username */ if (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_string (plugin->env->cfg, plugin->name, "PROXY_USERNAME", &plugin->proxy_username)) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Found proxy username name: `%s'\n", plugin->proxy_username); } /* proxy password */ if (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_string (plugin->env->cfg, plugin->name, "PROXY_PASSWORD", &plugin->proxy_password)) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Found proxy password name: `%s'\n", plugin->proxy_password); } /* proxy type */ if (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_string (plugin->env->cfg, plugin->name, "PROXY_TYPE", &proxy_type)) { GNUNET_STRINGS_utf8_toupper (proxy_type, proxy_type); if (0 == strcmp(proxy_type, "HTTP")) plugin->proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP; else if (0 == strcmp(proxy_type, "SOCKS4")) plugin->proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4; else if (0 == strcmp(proxy_type, "SOCKS5")) plugin->proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5; else if (0 == strcmp(proxy_type, "SOCKS4A")) plugin->proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A; else if (0 == strcmp(proxy_type, "SOCKS5_HOSTNAME ")) plugin->proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME ; else { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, _("Invalid proxy type: `%s', disabling proxy! Check configuration!\n"), proxy_type); GNUNET_free (proxy_type); GNUNET_free (plugin->proxy_hostname); plugin->proxy_hostname = NULL; GNUNET_free_non_null (plugin->proxy_username); plugin->proxy_username = NULL; GNUNET_free_non_null (plugin->proxy_password); plugin->proxy_password = NULL; return GNUNET_SYSERR; } LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Found proxy type: `%s'\n", proxy_type); } /* proxy http tunneling */ plugin->proxy_use_httpproxytunnel = GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_yesno (plugin->env->cfg, plugin->name, "PROXY_HTTP_TUNNELING"); if (GNUNET_SYSERR == plugin->proxy_use_httpproxytunnel) plugin->proxy_use_httpproxytunnel = GNUNET_NO; GNUNET_free_non_null (proxy_type); } /* Should we emulate an XHR client for testing? */ plugin->emulate_xhr = GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_yesno (plugin->env->cfg, plugin->name, "EMULATE_XHR"); return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Function to convert an address to a human-readable string. * * @param cls closure * @param addr address to convert * @param addrlen address length * @return res string if conversion was successful, NULL otherwise */ static const char * http_client_plugin_address_to_string (void *cls, const void *addr, size_t addrlen) { return http_common_plugin_address_to_string (PLUGIN_NAME, addr, addrlen); } /** * Function that will be called whenever the transport service wants to * notify the plugin that a session is still active and in use and * therefore the session timeout for this session has to be updated * * @param cls closure * @param peer which peer was the session for * @param session which session is being updated */ static void http_client_plugin_update_session_timeout (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer, struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *session) { client_reschedule_session_timeout (session); } /** * Function that will be called whenever the transport service wants to * notify the plugin that the inbound quota changed and that the plugin * should update it's delay for the next receive value * * @param cls closure * @param peer which peer was the session for * @param s which session is being updated * @param delay new delay to use for receiving */ static void http_client_plugin_update_inbound_delay (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer, struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *s, struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay) { s->next_receive = GNUNET_TIME_relative_to_absolute (delay); LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "New inbound delay %s\n", GNUNET_STRINGS_relative_time_to_string (delay, GNUNET_NO)); if (s->recv_wakeup_task != NULL) { GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (s->recv_wakeup_task); s->recv_wakeup_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (delay, &client_wake_up, s); } } /** * Return information about the given session to the * monitor callback. * * @param cls the `struct Plugin` with the monitor callback (`sic`) * @param peer peer we send information about * @param value our `struct GNUNET_ATS_Session` to send information about * @return #GNUNET_OK (continue to iterate) */ static int send_session_info_iter (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer, void *value) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = cls; struct GNUNET_ATS_Session *session = value; notify_session_monitor (plugin, session, GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SS_INIT); notify_session_monitor (plugin, session, GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SS_UP); /* FIXME: or handshake? */ return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Begin monitoring sessions of a plugin. There can only * be one active monitor per plugin (i.e. if there are * multiple monitors, the transport service needs to * multiplex the generated events over all of them). * * @param cls closure of the plugin * @param sic callback to invoke, NULL to disable monitor; * plugin will being by iterating over all active * sessions immediately and then enter monitor mode * @param sic_cls closure for @a sic */ static void http_client_plugin_setup_monitor (void *cls, GNUNET_TRANSPORT_SessionInfoCallback sic, void *sic_cls) { struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin = cls; plugin->sic = sic; plugin->sic_cls = sic_cls; if (NULL != sic) { GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_iterate (plugin->sessions, &send_session_info_iter, plugin); /* signal end of first iteration */ sic (sic_cls, NULL, NULL); } } /** * Entry point for the plugin. */ void * LIBGNUNET_PLUGIN_TRANSPORT_INIT (void *cls) { struct GNUNET_TRANSPORT_PluginEnvironment *env = cls; struct GNUNET_TRANSPORT_PluginFunctions *api; struct HTTP_Client_Plugin *plugin; if (NULL == env->receive) { /* run in 'stub' mode (i.e. as part of gnunet-peerinfo), don't fully initialze the plugin or the API */ api = GNUNET_new (struct GNUNET_TRANSPORT_PluginFunctions); api->cls = NULL; api->address_to_string = &http_client_plugin_address_to_string; api->string_to_address = &http_common_plugin_string_to_address; api->address_pretty_printer = &http_common_plugin_address_pretty_printer; return api; } plugin = GNUNET_new (struct HTTP_Client_Plugin); plugin->env = env; plugin->sessions = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_create (128, GNUNET_YES); api = GNUNET_new (struct GNUNET_TRANSPORT_PluginFunctions); api->cls = plugin; api->send = &http_client_plugin_send; api->disconnect_session = &http_client_plugin_session_disconnect; api->query_keepalive_factor = &http_client_query_keepalive_factor; api->disconnect_peer = &http_client_plugin_peer_disconnect; api->check_address = &http_client_plugin_address_suggested; api->get_session = &http_client_plugin_get_session; api->address_to_string = &http_client_plugin_address_to_string; api->string_to_address = &http_common_plugin_string_to_address; api->address_pretty_printer = &http_common_plugin_address_pretty_printer; api->get_network = &http_client_plugin_get_network; api->get_network_for_address = &http_client_plugin_get_network_for_address; api->update_session_timeout = &http_client_plugin_update_session_timeout; api->update_inbound_delay = &http_client_plugin_update_inbound_delay; api->setup_monitor = &http_client_plugin_setup_monitor; #if BUILD_HTTPS plugin->name = "transport-https_client"; plugin->protocol = "https"; #else plugin->name = "transport-http_client"; plugin->protocol = "http"; #endif plugin->last_tag = 1; if (GNUNET_SYSERR == client_configure_plugin (plugin)) { LIBGNUNET_PLUGIN_TRANSPORT_DONE (api); return NULL; } /* Start client */ if (GNUNET_SYSERR == client_start (plugin)) { LIBGNUNET_PLUGIN_TRANSPORT_DONE (api); return NULL; } return api; } /* end of plugin_transport_http_client.c */