/* This file is part of GNUnet Copyright (C) 2009-2017 GNUnet e.V. GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ /** * @file util/scheduler.c * @brief schedule computations using continuation passing style * @author Christian Grothoff */ #include "platform.h" #include "gnunet_util_lib.h" #include "disk.h" #define LOG(kind,...) GNUNET_log_from (kind, "util-scheduler", __VA_ARGS__) #define LOG_STRERROR(kind,syscall) GNUNET_log_from_strerror (kind, "util-scheduler", syscall) #if HAVE_EXECINFO_H #include "execinfo.h" /** * Use lsof to generate file descriptor reports on select error? * (turn off for stable releases). */ #define USE_LSOF GNUNET_NO /** * Obtain trace information for all scheduler calls that schedule tasks. */ #define EXECINFO GNUNET_NO /** * Check each file descriptor before adding */ #define DEBUG_FDS GNUNET_NO /** * Depth of the traces collected via EXECINFO. */ #define MAX_TRACE_DEPTH 50 #endif /** * Should we figure out which tasks are delayed for a while * before they are run? (Consider using in combination with EXECINFO). */ #define PROFILE_DELAYS GNUNET_NO /** * Task that were in the queue for longer than this are reported if * PROFILE_DELAYS is active. */ #define DELAY_THRESHOLD GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS /** * Argument to be passed from the driver to * #GNUNET_SCHEDULER_run_from_driver(). Contains the * scheduler's internal state. */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle { /** * Passed here to avoid constantly allocating/deallocating * this element, but generally we want to get rid of this. * @deprecated */ struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *rs; /** * Passed here to avoid constantly allocating/deallocating * this element, but generally we want to get rid of this. * @deprecated */ struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *ws; /** * Driver we used for the event loop. */ const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Driver *driver; }; /** * Entry in list of pending tasks. */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task { /** * This is a linked list. */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *next; /** * This is a linked list. */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *prev; /** * Function to run when ready. */ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback callback; /** * Closure for the @e callback. */ void *callback_cls; /** * Handle to the scheduler's state. */ const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle *sh; /** * Set of file descriptors this task is waiting * for for reading. Once ready, this is updated * to reflect the set of file descriptors ready * for operation. */ struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *read_set; /** * Set of file descriptors this task is waiting for for writing. * Once ready, this is updated to reflect the set of file * descriptors ready for operation. */ struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *write_set; /** * Information about which FDs are ready for this task (and why). */ const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_FdInfo *fds; /** * Storage location used for @e fds if we want to avoid * a separate malloc() call in the common case that this * task is only about a single FD. */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_FdInfo fdx; /** * Absolute timeout value for the task, or * #GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_ABS for "no timeout". */ struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute timeout; #if PROFILE_DELAYS /** * When was the task scheduled? */ struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute start_time; #endif /** * Size of the @e fds array. */ unsigned int fds_len; /** * Why is the task ready? Set after task is added to ready queue. * Initially set to zero. All reasons that have already been * satisfied (i.e. read or write ready) will be set over time. */ enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Reason reason; /** * Task priority. */ enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority priority; /** * Set if we only wait for reading from a single FD, otherwise -1. */ int read_fd; /** * Set if we only wait for writing to a single FD, otherwise -1. */ int write_fd; /** * Should the existence of this task in the queue be counted as * reason to not shutdown the scheduler? */ int lifeness; /** * Is this task run on shutdown? */ int on_shutdown; /** * Is this task in the ready list? */ int in_ready_list; #if EXECINFO /** * Array of strings which make up a backtrace from the point when this * task was scheduled (essentially, who scheduled the task?) */ char **backtrace_strings; /** * Size of the backtrace_strings array */ int num_backtrace_strings; #endif }; /** * Head of list of tasks waiting for an event. */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pending_head; /** * Tail of list of tasks waiting for an event. */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pending_tail; /** * Head of list of tasks waiting for shutdown. */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *shutdown_head; /** * Tail of list of tasks waiting for shutdown. */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *shutdown_tail; /** * List of tasks waiting ONLY for a timeout event. * Sorted by timeout (earliest first). Used so that * we do not traverse the list of these tasks when * building select sets (we just look at the head * to determine the respective timeout ONCE). */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pending_timeout_head; /** * List of tasks waiting ONLY for a timeout event. * Sorted by timeout (earliest first). Used so that * we do not traverse the list of these tasks when * building select sets (we just look at the head * to determine the respective timeout ONCE). */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pending_timeout_tail; /** * Last inserted task waiting ONLY for a timeout event. * Used to (heuristically) speed up insertion. */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pending_timeout_last; /** * ID of the task that is running right now. */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *active_task; /** * Head of list of tasks ready to run right now, grouped by importance. */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *ready_head[GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_COUNT]; /** * Tail of list of tasks ready to run right now, grouped by importance. */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *ready_tail[GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_COUNT]; /** * Number of tasks on the ready list. */ static unsigned int ready_count; /** * How many tasks have we run so far? */ static unsigned long long tasks_run; /** * Priority of the task running right now. Only * valid while a task is running. */ static enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority current_priority; /** * Priority of the highest task added in the current select * iteration. */ static enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority max_priority_added; /** * Value of the 'lifeness' flag for the current task. */ static int current_lifeness; /** * Function to use as a select() in the scheduler. * If NULL, we use GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_select(). */ static GNUNET_SCHEDULER_select scheduler_select; /** * Task context of the current task. */ static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext tc; /** * Closure for #scheduler_select. */ static void *scheduler_select_cls; /** * Sets the select function to use in the scheduler (scheduler_select). * * @param new_select new select function to use * @param new_select_cls closure for @a new_select * @return previously used select function, NULL for default */ void GNUNET_SCHEDULER_set_select (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_select new_select, void *new_select_cls) { scheduler_select = new_select; scheduler_select_cls = new_select_cls; } /** * Check that the given priority is legal (and return it). * * @param p priority value to check * @return p on success, 0 on error */ static enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority check_priority (enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority p) { if ((p >= 0) && (p < GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_COUNT)) return p; GNUNET_assert (0); return 0; /* make compiler happy */ } /** * Update all sets and timeout for select. * * @param rs read-set, set to all FDs we would like to read (updated) * @param ws write-set, set to all FDs we would like to write (updated) * @param timeout next timeout (updated) */ static void update_sets (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *rs, struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *ws, struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative *timeout) { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pos; struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute now; struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative to; now = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); pos = pending_timeout_head; if (NULL != pos) { to = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_difference (now, pos->timeout); if (timeout->rel_value_us > to.rel_value_us) *timeout = to; if (0 != pos->reason) *timeout = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_ZERO; } for (pos = pending_head; NULL != pos; pos = pos->next) { if (pos->timeout.abs_value_us != GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_ABS.abs_value_us) { to = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_difference (now, pos->timeout); if (timeout->rel_value_us > to.rel_value_us) *timeout = to; } if (-1 != pos->read_fd) GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set_native (rs, pos->read_fd); if (-1 != pos->write_fd) GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set_native (ws, pos->write_fd); if (NULL != pos->read_set) GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_add (rs, pos->read_set); if (NULL != pos->write_set) GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_add (ws, pos->write_set); if (0 != pos->reason) *timeout = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_ZERO; } } /** * Check if the ready set overlaps with the set we want to have ready. * If so, update the want set (set all FDs that are ready). If not, * return #GNUNET_NO. * * @param ready set that is ready * @param want set that we want to be ready * @return #GNUNET_YES if there was some overlap */ static int set_overlaps (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *ready, struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *want) { if ((NULL == want) || (NULL == ready)) return GNUNET_NO; if (GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_overlap (ready, want)) { /* copy all over (yes, there maybe unrelated bits, * but this should not hurt well-written clients) */ GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_copy (want, ready); return GNUNET_YES; } return GNUNET_NO; } /** * Check if the given task is eligible to run now. * Also set the reason why it is eligible. * * @param task task to check if it is ready * @param now the current time * @param rs set of FDs ready for reading * @param ws set of FDs ready for writing * @return #GNUNET_YES if we can run it, #GNUNET_NO if not. */ static int is_ready (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *task, struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute now, const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *rs, const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *ws) { enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Reason reason; reason = task->reason; if (now.abs_value_us >= task->timeout.abs_value_us) reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_TIMEOUT; if ((0 == (reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_READ_READY)) && (((task->read_fd != -1) && (GNUNET_YES == GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_test_native (rs, task->read_fd))) || (set_overlaps (rs, task->read_set)))) reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_READ_READY; if ((0 == (reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_WRITE_READY)) && (((task->write_fd != -1) && (GNUNET_YES == GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_test_native (ws, task->write_fd))) || (set_overlaps (ws, task->write_set)))) reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_WRITE_READY; if (0 == reason) return GNUNET_NO; /* not ready */ reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_PREREQ_DONE; task->reason = reason; return GNUNET_YES; } /** * Put a task that is ready for execution into the ready queue. * * @param task task ready for execution */ static void queue_ready_task (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *task) { enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority p = check_priority (task->priority); GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_insert (ready_head[p], ready_tail[p], task); task->in_ready_list = GNUNET_YES; ready_count++; } /** * Check which tasks are ready and move them * to the respective ready queue. * * @param rs FDs ready for reading * @param ws FDs ready for writing */ static void check_ready (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *rs, const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *ws) { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pos; struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *next; struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute now; now = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); while (NULL != (pos = pending_timeout_head)) { if (now.abs_value_us >= pos->timeout.abs_value_us) pos->reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_TIMEOUT; if (0 == pos->reason) break; GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (pending_timeout_head, pending_timeout_tail, pos); if (pending_timeout_last == pos) pending_timeout_last = NULL; queue_ready_task (pos); } pos = pending_head; while (NULL != pos) { next = pos->next; if (GNUNET_YES == is_ready (pos, now, rs, ws)) { GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (pending_head, pending_tail, pos); queue_ready_task (pos); } pos = next; } } /** * Request the shutdown of a scheduler. Marks all tasks * awaiting shutdown as ready. Note that tasks * scheduled with #GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_shutdown() AFTER this call * will be delayed until the next shutdown signal. */ void GNUNET_SCHEDULER_shutdown () { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pos; while (NULL != (pos = shutdown_head)) { GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (shutdown_head, shutdown_tail, pos); pos->reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_SHUTDOWN; queue_ready_task (pos); } } /** * Destroy a task (release associated resources) * * @param t task to destroy */ static void destroy_task (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *t) { if (NULL != t->read_set) GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (t->read_set); if (NULL != t->write_set) GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (t->write_set); #if EXECINFO GNUNET_free (t->backtrace_strings); #endif GNUNET_free (t); } /** * Output stack trace of task @a t. * * @param t task to dump stack trace of */ static void dump_backtrace (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *t) { #if EXECINFO unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < t->num_backtrace_strings; i++) LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Task %p trace %u: %s\n", t, i, t->backtrace_strings[i]); #endif } /** * Run at least one task in the highest-priority queue that is not * empty. Keep running tasks until we are either no longer running * "URGENT" tasks or until we have at least one "pending" task (which * may become ready, hence we should select on it). Naturally, if * there are no more ready tasks, we also return. * * @param rs FDs ready for reading * @param ws FDs ready for writing */ static void run_ready (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *rs, struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *ws) { enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority p; struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pos; max_priority_added = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_KEEP; do { if (0 == ready_count) return; GNUNET_assert (NULL == ready_head[GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_KEEP]); /* yes, p>0 is correct, 0 is "KEEP" which should * always be an empty queue (see assertion)! */ for (p = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_COUNT - 1; p > 0; p--) { pos = ready_head[p]; if (NULL != pos) break; } GNUNET_assert (NULL != pos); /* ready_count wrong? */ GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (ready_head[p], ready_tail[p], pos); ready_count--; current_priority = pos->priority; current_lifeness = pos->lifeness; active_task = pos; #if PROFILE_DELAYS if (GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_duration (pos->start_time).rel_value_us > DELAY_THRESHOLD.rel_value_us) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Task %p took %s to be scheduled\n", pos, GNUNET_STRINGS_relative_time_to_string (GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_duration (pos->start_time), GNUNET_YES)); } #endif tc.reason = pos->reason; tc.read_ready = (NULL == pos->read_set) ? rs : pos->read_set; if ((-1 != pos->read_fd) && (0 != (pos->reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_READ_READY))) GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set_native (rs, pos->read_fd); tc.write_ready = (NULL == pos->write_set) ? ws : pos->write_set; if ((-1 != pos->write_fd) && (0 != (pos->reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_WRITE_READY))) GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set_native (ws, pos->write_fd); if ((0 != (tc.reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_WRITE_READY)) && (-1 != pos->write_fd) && (!GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_test_native (ws, pos->write_fd))) GNUNET_assert (0); // added to ready in previous select loop! LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Running task: %p\n", pos); pos->callback (pos->callback_cls); dump_backtrace (pos); active_task = NULL; destroy_task (pos); tasks_run++; } while ((NULL == pending_head) || (p >= max_priority_added)); } /** * Pipe used to communicate shutdown via signal. */ static struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *shutdown_pipe_handle; /** * Process ID of this process at the time we installed the various * signal handlers. */ static pid_t my_pid; /** * Signal handler called for SIGPIPE. */ #ifndef MINGW static void sighandler_pipe () { return; } #endif /** * Wait for a short time. * Sleeps for @a ms ms (as that should be long enough for virtually all * modern systems to context switch and allow another process to do * some 'real' work). * * @param ms how many ms to wait */ static void short_wait (unsigned int ms) { struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout; timeout = GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_MILLISECONDS, ms); (void) GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_select (NULL, NULL, NULL, timeout); } /** * Signal handler called for signals that should cause us to shutdown. */ static void sighandler_shutdown () { static char c; int old_errno = errno; /* backup errno */ if (getpid () != my_pid) exit (1); /* we have fork'ed since the signal handler was created, * ignore the signal, see https://gnunet.org/vfork discussion */ GNUNET_DISK_file_write (GNUNET_DISK_pipe_handle (shutdown_pipe_handle, GNUNET_DISK_PIPE_END_WRITE), &c, sizeof (c)); errno = old_errno; } /** * Check if the system is still alive. Trigger shutdown if we * have tasks, but none of them give us lifeness. * * @return #GNUNET_OK to continue the main loop, * #GNUNET_NO to exit */ static int check_lifeness () { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *t; if (ready_count > 0) return GNUNET_OK; for (t = pending_head; NULL != t; t = t->next) if (t->lifeness == GNUNET_YES) return GNUNET_OK; for (t = shutdown_head; NULL != t; t = t->next) if (t->lifeness == GNUNET_YES) return GNUNET_OK; for (t = pending_timeout_head; NULL != t; t = t->next) if (t->lifeness == GNUNET_YES) return GNUNET_OK; if (NULL != shutdown_head) { GNUNET_SCHEDULER_shutdown (); return GNUNET_OK; } return GNUNET_NO; } /** * Initialize and run scheduler. This function will return when all * tasks have completed. On systems with signals, receiving a SIGTERM * (and other similar signals) will cause #GNUNET_SCHEDULER_shutdown() * to be run after the active task is complete. As a result, SIGTERM * causes all active tasks to be scheduled with reason * #GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_SHUTDOWN. (However, tasks added * afterwards will execute normally!). Note that any particular signal * will only shut down one scheduler; applications should always only * create a single scheduler. * * @param task task to run immediately * @param task_cls closure of @a task */ void GNUNET_SCHEDULER_run (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *rs; struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *ws; struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout; int ret; struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_int; struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_term; #if (SIGTERM != GNUNET_TERM_SIG) struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_gterm; #endif #ifndef MINGW struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_quit; struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_hup; struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_pipe; #endif unsigned long long last_tr; unsigned int busy_wait_warning; const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *pr; char c; GNUNET_assert (NULL == active_task); rs = GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (); ws = GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (); GNUNET_assert (NULL == shutdown_pipe_handle); shutdown_pipe_handle = GNUNET_DISK_pipe (GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_NO); GNUNET_assert (NULL != shutdown_pipe_handle); pr = GNUNET_DISK_pipe_handle (shutdown_pipe_handle, GNUNET_DISK_PIPE_END_READ); GNUNET_assert (NULL != pr); my_pid = getpid (); LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Registering signal handlers\n"); shc_int = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (SIGINT, &sighandler_shutdown); shc_term = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (SIGTERM, &sighandler_shutdown); #if (SIGTERM != GNUNET_TERM_SIG) shc_gterm = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (GNUNET_TERM_SIG, &sighandler_shutdown); #endif #ifndef MINGW shc_pipe = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (SIGPIPE, &sighandler_pipe); shc_quit = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (SIGQUIT, &sighandler_shutdown); shc_hup = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (SIGHUP, &sighandler_shutdown); #endif current_priority = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT; current_lifeness = GNUNET_YES; GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_with_reason_and_priority (task, task_cls, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_STARTUP, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT); active_task = (void *) (long) -1; /* force passing of sanity check */ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_now_with_lifeness (GNUNET_NO, &GNUNET_OS_install_parent_control_handler, NULL); active_task = NULL; last_tr = 0; busy_wait_warning = 0; while (GNUNET_OK == check_lifeness ()) { GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_zero (rs); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_zero (ws); timeout = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_REL; update_sets (rs, ws, &timeout); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_handle_set (rs, pr); if (ready_count > 0) { /* no blocking, more work already ready! */ timeout = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_ZERO; } if (NULL == scheduler_select) ret = GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_select (rs, ws, NULL, timeout); else ret = scheduler_select (scheduler_select_cls, rs, ws, NULL, timeout); if (ret == GNUNET_SYSERR) { if (errno == EINTR) continue; LOG_STRERROR (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "select"); #ifndef MINGW #if USE_LSOF char lsof[512]; snprintf (lsof, sizeof (lsof), "lsof -p %d", getpid ()); (void) close (1); (void) dup2 (2, 1); if (0 != system (lsof)) LOG_STRERROR (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING, "system"); #endif #endif #if DEBUG_FDS struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *t; for (t = pending_head; NULL != t; t = t->next) { if (-1 != t->read_fd) { int flags = fcntl (t->read_fd, F_GETFD); if ((flags == -1) && (errno == EBADF)) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "Got invalid file descriptor %d!\n", t->read_fd); dump_backtrace (t); } } if (-1 != t->write_fd) { int flags = fcntl (t->write_fd, F_GETFD); if ((flags == -1) && (errno == EBADF)) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "Got invalid file descriptor %d!\n", t->write_fd); dump_backtrace (t); } } } #endif GNUNET_assert (0); break; } if ( (0 == ret) && (0 == timeout.rel_value_us) && (busy_wait_warning > 16) ) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING, "Looks like we're busy waiting...\n"); short_wait (100); /* mitigate */ } check_ready (rs, ws); run_ready (rs, ws); if (GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_handle_isset (rs, pr)) { /* consume the signal */ GNUNET_DISK_file_read (pr, &c, sizeof (c)); /* mark all active tasks as ready due to shutdown */ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_shutdown (); } if (last_tr == tasks_run) { short_wait (1); busy_wait_warning++; } else { last_tr = tasks_run; busy_wait_warning = 0; } } GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_int); GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_term); #if (SIGTERM != GNUNET_TERM_SIG) GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_gterm); #endif #ifndef MINGW GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_pipe); GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_quit); GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_hup); #endif GNUNET_DISK_pipe_close (shutdown_pipe_handle); shutdown_pipe_handle = NULL; GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (rs); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (ws); } /** * Obtain the task context, giving the reason why the current task was * started. * * @return current tasks' scheduler context */ const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_get_task_context () { GNUNET_assert (NULL != active_task); return &tc; } /** * Get information about the current load of this scheduler. Use this * function to determine if an elective task should be added or simply * dropped (if the decision should be made based on the number of * tasks ready to run). * * @param p priority level to look at * @return number of tasks pending right now */ unsigned int GNUNET_SCHEDULER_get_load (enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority p) { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pos; unsigned int ret; GNUNET_assert (NULL != active_task); if (p == GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_COUNT) return ready_count; if (p == GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_KEEP) p = current_priority; ret = 0; for (pos = ready_head[check_priority (p)]; NULL != pos; pos = pos->next) ret++; return ret; } /** * Cancel the task with the specified identifier. * The task must not yet have run. * * @param task id of the task to cancel * @return original closure of the task */ void * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *task) { enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority p; void *ret; GNUNET_assert ( (NULL != active_task) || (GNUNET_NO == task->lifeness) ); if (! task->in_ready_list) { if ( (-1 == task->read_fd) && (-1 == task->write_fd) && (NULL == task->read_set) && (NULL == task->write_set) ) { if (GNUNET_YES == task->on_shutdown) GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (shutdown_head, shutdown_tail, task); else GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (pending_timeout_head, pending_timeout_tail, task); if (task == pending_timeout_last) pending_timeout_last = NULL; } else { GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (pending_head, pending_tail, task); } } else { p = check_priority (task->priority); GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (ready_head[p], ready_tail[p], task); ready_count--; } ret = task->callback_cls; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Canceling task %p\n", task); destroy_task (task); return ret; } /** * Initialize backtrace data for task @a t * * @param t task to initialize */ static void init_backtrace (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *t) { #if EXECINFO void *backtrace_array[MAX_TRACE_DEPTH]; t->num_backtrace_strings = backtrace (backtrace_array, MAX_TRACE_DEPTH); t->backtrace_strings = backtrace_symbols (backtrace_array, t->num_backtrace_strings); dump_backtrace (t); #endif } /** * Continue the current execution with the given function. This is * similar to the other "add" functions except that there is no delay * and the reason code can be specified. * * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure for @a task * @param reason reason for task invocation * @param priority priority to use for the task */ void GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_with_reason_and_priority (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls, enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Reason reason, enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority priority) { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *t; GNUNET_assert (NULL != task); GNUNET_assert ((NULL != active_task) || (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_STARTUP == reason)); t = GNUNET_new (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task); t->read_fd = -1; t->write_fd = -1; t->callback = task; t->callback_cls = task_cls; #if PROFILE_DELAYS t->start_time = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); #endif t->reason = reason; t->priority = priority; t->lifeness = current_lifeness; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Adding continuation task %p\n", t); init_backtrace (t); queue_ready_task (t); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run at the specified time. The task * will be scheduled for execution at time @a at. * * @param at time when the operation should run * @param priority priority to use for the task * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_at_with_priority (struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute at, enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority priority, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *t; struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pos; struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *prev; GNUNET_assert (NULL != active_task); GNUNET_assert (NULL != task); t = GNUNET_new (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task); t->callback = task; t->callback_cls = task_cls; t->read_fd = -1; t->write_fd = -1; #if PROFILE_DELAYS t->start_time = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); #endif t->timeout = at; t->priority = priority; t->lifeness = current_lifeness; /* try tail first (optimization in case we are * appending to a long list of tasks with timeouts) */ if ( (NULL == pending_timeout_head) || (at.abs_value_us < pending_timeout_head->timeout.abs_value_us) ) { GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_insert (pending_timeout_head, pending_timeout_tail, t); } else { /* first move from heuristic start backwards to before start time */ prev = pending_timeout_last; while ( (NULL != prev) && (prev->timeout.abs_value_us > t->timeout.abs_value_us) ) prev = prev->prev; /* now, move from heuristic start (or head of list) forward to insertion point */ if (NULL == prev) pos = pending_timeout_head; else pos = prev->next; while ( (NULL != pos) && ( (pos->timeout.abs_value_us <= t->timeout.abs_value_us) || (0 != pos->reason) ) ) { prev = pos; pos = pos->next; } GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_insert_after (pending_timeout_head, pending_timeout_tail, prev, t); } /* finally, update heuristic insertion point to last insertion... */ pending_timeout_last = t; LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Adding task: %p\n", t); init_backtrace (t); return t; } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified delay. The task * will be scheduled for execution once the delay has expired. * * @param delay when should this operation time out? * @param priority priority to use for the task * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed_with_priority (struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority priority, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_at_with_priority (GNUNET_TIME_relative_to_absolute (delay), priority, task, task_cls); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified priority. * * @param prio how important is the new task? * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_with_priority (enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority prio, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed_with_priority (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_ZERO, prio, task, task_cls); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run at the specified time. The task * will be scheduled for execution once specified time has been * reached. It will be run with the DEFAULT priority. * * @param at time at which this operation should run * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_at (struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute at, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_at_with_priority (at, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, task, task_cls); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified delay. The task * will be scheduled for execution once the delay has expired. It * will be run with the DEFAULT priority. * * @param delay when should this operation time out? * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed_with_priority (delay, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, task, task_cls); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run as soon as possible. Note that this * does not guarantee that this will be the next task that is being * run, as other tasks with higher priority (or that are already ready * to run) might get to run first. Just as with delays, clients must * not rely on any particular order of execution between tasks * scheduled concurrently. * * The task will be run with the DEFAULT priority. * * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_now (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_ZERO, task, task_cls); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run on shutdown, that is when a CTRL-C * signal is received, or when #GNUNET_SCHEDULER_shutdown() is being * invoked. * * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_shutdown (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *t; GNUNET_assert (NULL != active_task); GNUNET_assert (NULL != task); t = GNUNET_new (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task); t->callback = task; t->callback_cls = task_cls; t->read_fd = -1; t->write_fd = -1; #if PROFILE_DELAYS t->start_time = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); #endif t->timeout = GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_ABS; t->priority = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_SHUTDOWN; t->on_shutdown = GNUNET_YES; t->lifeness = GNUNET_YES; GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_insert (shutdown_head, shutdown_tail, t); LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Adding task: %p\n", t); init_backtrace (t); return t; } /** * Schedule a new task to be run as soon as possible with the * (transitive) ignore-shutdown flag either explicitly set or * explicitly enabled. This task (and all tasks created from it, * other than by another call to this function) will either count or * not count for the "lifeness" of the process. This API is only * useful in a few special cases. * * @param lifeness #GNUNET_YES if the task counts for lifeness, #GNUNET_NO if not. * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_now_with_lifeness (int lifeness, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *ret; ret = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_now (task, task_cls); ret->lifeness = lifeness; return ret; } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified delay or when any of * the specified file descriptor sets is ready. The delay can be used * as a timeout on the socket(s) being ready. The task will be * scheduled for execution once either the delay has expired or any of * the socket operations is ready. This is the most general * function of the "add" family. Note that the "prerequisite_task" * must be satisfied in addition to any of the other conditions. In * other words, the task will be started when * * (prerequisite-run) * && (delay-ready * || any-rs-ready * || any-ws-ready) * * * @param delay how long should we wait? * @param priority priority to use * @param rfd file descriptor we want to read (can be -1) * @param wfd file descriptors we want to write (can be -1) * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ #ifndef MINGW static struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * add_without_sets (struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority priority, int rfd, int wfd, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *t; GNUNET_assert (NULL != active_task); GNUNET_assert (NULL != task); t = GNUNET_new (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task); t->callback = task; t->callback_cls = task_cls; #if DEBUG_FDS if (-1 != rfd) { int flags = fcntl (rfd, F_GETFD); if ((flags == -1) && (errno == EBADF)) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "Got invalid file descriptor %d!\n", rfd); init_backtrace (t); GNUNET_assert (0); } } if (-1 != wfd) { int flags = fcntl (wfd, F_GETFD); if (flags == -1 && errno == EBADF) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "Got invalid file descriptor %d!\n", wfd); init_backtrace (t); GNUNET_assert (0); } } #endif t->read_fd = rfd; GNUNET_assert (wfd >= -1); t->write_fd = wfd; #if PROFILE_DELAYS t->start_time = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); #endif t->timeout = GNUNET_TIME_relative_to_absolute (delay); t->priority = check_priority ((priority == GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_KEEP) ? current_priority : priority); t->lifeness = current_lifeness; GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_insert (pending_head, pending_tail, t); max_priority_added = GNUNET_MAX (max_priority_added, t->priority); LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Adding task %p\n", t); init_backtrace (t); return t; } #endif /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified delay or when the * specified file descriptor is ready for reading. The delay can be * used as a timeout on the socket being ready. The task will be * scheduled for execution once either the delay has expired or the * socket operation is ready. It will be run with the DEFAULT priority. * * @param delay when should this operation time out? * @param rfd read file-descriptor * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_read_net (struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *rfd, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_read_net_with_priority (delay, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, rfd, task, task_cls); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified priority and to be * run after the specified delay or when the specified file descriptor * is ready for reading. The delay can be used as a timeout on the * socket being ready. The task will be scheduled for execution once * either the delay has expired or the socket operation is ready. It * will be run with the DEFAULT priority. * * @param delay when should this operation time out? * @param priority priority to use for the task * @param rfd read file-descriptor * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_read_net_with_priority (struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority priority, struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *rfd, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_net_with_priority (delay, priority, rfd, GNUNET_YES, GNUNET_NO, task, task_cls); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified delay or when the * specified file descriptor is ready for writing. The delay can be * used as a timeout on the socket being ready. The task will be * scheduled for execution once either the delay has expired or the * socket operation is ready. It will be run with the priority of * the calling task. * * @param delay when should this operation time out? * @param wfd write file-descriptor * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_write_net (struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *wfd, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_net_with_priority (delay, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, wfd, GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_YES, task, task_cls); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified delay or when the * specified file descriptor is ready. The delay can be * used as a timeout on the socket being ready. The task will be * scheduled for execution once either the delay has expired or the * socket operation is ready. * * @param delay when should this operation time out? * @param priority priority of the task * @param fd file-descriptor * @param on_read whether to poll the file-descriptor for readability * @param on_write whether to poll the file-descriptor for writability * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until "task" is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_net_with_priority (struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority priority, struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *fd, int on_read, int on_write, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { #if MINGW struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *s; struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * ret; GNUNET_assert (NULL != fd); s = GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set (s, fd); ret = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_select ( priority, delay, on_read ? s : NULL, on_write ? s : NULL, task, task_cls); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (s); return ret; #else GNUNET_assert (GNUNET_NETWORK_get_fd (fd) >= 0); return add_without_sets (delay, priority, on_read ? GNUNET_NETWORK_get_fd (fd) : -1, on_write ? GNUNET_NETWORK_get_fd (fd) : -1, task, task_cls); #endif } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified delay or when the * specified file descriptor is ready for reading. The delay can be * used as a timeout on the socket being ready. The task will be * scheduled for execution once either the delay has expired or the * socket operation is ready. It will be run with the DEFAULT priority. * * @param delay when should this operation time out? * @param rfd read file-descriptor * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_read_file (struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *rfd, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_file_with_priority ( delay, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, rfd, GNUNET_YES, GNUNET_NO, task, task_cls); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified delay or when the * specified file descriptor is ready for writing. The delay can be * used as a timeout on the socket being ready. The task will be * scheduled for execution once either the delay has expired or the * socket operation is ready. It will be run with the DEFAULT priority. * * @param delay when should this operation time out? * @param wfd write file-descriptor * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_write_file (struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *wfd, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_file_with_priority ( delay, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, wfd, GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_YES, task, task_cls); } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified delay or when the * specified file descriptor is ready. The delay can be * used as a timeout on the socket being ready. The task will be * scheduled for execution once either the delay has expired or the * socket operation is ready. * * @param delay when should this operation time out? * @param priority priority of the task * @param fd file-descriptor * @param on_read whether to poll the file-descriptor for readability * @param on_write whether to poll the file-descriptor for writability * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_file_with_priority (struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority priority, const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *fd, int on_read, int on_write, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { #if MINGW struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *s; struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * ret; GNUNET_assert (NULL != fd); s = GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_handle_set (s, fd); ret = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_select ( priority, delay, on_read ? s : NULL, on_write ? s : NULL, task, task_cls); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (s); return ret; #else int real_fd; GNUNET_DISK_internal_file_handle_ (fd, &real_fd, sizeof (int)); GNUNET_assert (real_fd >= 0); return add_without_sets ( delay, priority, on_read ? real_fd : -1, on_write ? real_fd : -1, task, task_cls); #endif } /** * Schedule a new task to be run with a specified delay or when any of * the specified file descriptor sets is ready. The delay can be used * as a timeout on the socket(s) being ready. The task will be * scheduled for execution once either the delay has expired or any of * the socket operations is ready. This is the most general * function of the "add" family. Note that the "prerequisite_task" * must be satisfied in addition to any of the other conditions. In * other words, the task will be started when * * (prerequisite-run) * && (delay-ready * || any-rs-ready * || any-ws-ready) ) * * * @param prio how important is this task? * @param delay how long should we wait? * @param rs set of file descriptors we want to read (can be NULL) * @param ws set of file descriptors we want to write (can be NULL) * @param task main function of the task * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return unique task identifier for the job * only valid until @a task is started! */ struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_select (enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority prio, struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative delay, const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *rs, const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *ws, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *t; if ( (NULL == rs) && (NULL == ws) ) return GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed_with_priority (delay, prio, task, task_cls); GNUNET_assert (NULL != active_task); GNUNET_assert (NULL != task); t = GNUNET_new (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task); t->callback = task; t->callback_cls = task_cls; t->read_fd = -1; t->write_fd = -1; if (NULL != rs) { t->read_set = GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_copy (t->read_set, rs); } if (NULL != ws) { t->write_set = GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_copy (t->write_set, ws); } #if PROFILE_DELAYS t->start_time = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); #endif t->timeout = GNUNET_TIME_relative_to_absolute (delay); t->priority = check_priority ((prio == GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_KEEP) ? current_priority : prio); t->lifeness = current_lifeness; GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_insert (pending_head, pending_tail, t); max_priority_added = GNUNET_MAX (max_priority_added, t->priority); LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Adding task %p\n", t); init_backtrace (t); return t; } /** * Function used by event-loop implementations to signal the scheduler * that a particular @a task is ready due to an event of type @a et. * * This function will then queue the task to notify the application * that the task is ready (with the respective priority). * * @param task the task that is ready, NULL for wake up calls * @param et information about why the task is ready */ void GNUNET_SCHEDULER_task_ready (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *task, enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_EventType et) { enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Reason reason; struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute now; now = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); reason = task->reason; if (now.abs_value_us >= task->timeout.abs_value_us) reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_TIMEOUT; if ( (0 == (reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_READ_READY)) && (0 != (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_ET_IN & et)) ) reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_READ_READY; if ( (0 == (reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_WRITE_READY)) && (0 != (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_ET_OUT & et)) ) reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_WRITE_READY; reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_PREREQ_DONE; task->reason = reason; task->fds = &task->fdx; task->fdx.et = et; task->fds_len = 1; queue_ready_task (task); } /** * Function called by the driver to tell the scheduler to run some of * the tasks that are ready. This function may return even though * there are tasks left to run just to give other tasks a chance as * well. If we return #GNUNET_YES, the driver should call this * function again as soon as possible, while if we return #GNUNET_NO * it must block until the operating system has more work as the * scheduler has no more work to do right now. * * @param sh scheduler handle that was given to the `loop` * @return #GNUNET_OK if there are more tasks that are ready, * and thus we would like to run more (yield to avoid * blocking other activities for too long) * #GNUNET_NO if we are done running tasks (yield to block) * #GNUNET_SYSERR on error */ int GNUNET_SCHEDULER_run_from_driver (struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle *sh) { enum GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Priority p; struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task *pos; struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute now; /* check for tasks that reached the timeout! */ now = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get (); while (NULL != (pos = pending_timeout_head)) { if (now.abs_value_us >= pos->timeout.abs_value_us) pos->reason |= GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_TIMEOUT; if (0 == pos->reason) break; GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (pending_timeout_head, pending_timeout_tail, pos); if (pending_timeout_last == pos) pending_timeout_last = NULL; queue_ready_task (pos); } if (0 == ready_count) return GNUNET_NO; /* find out which task priority level we are going to process this time */ max_priority_added = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_KEEP; GNUNET_assert (NULL == ready_head[GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_KEEP]); /* yes, p>0 is correct, 0 is "KEEP" which should * always be an empty queue (see assertion)! */ for (p = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_COUNT - 1; p > 0; p--) { pos = ready_head[p]; if (NULL != pos) break; } GNUNET_assert (NULL != pos); /* ready_count wrong? */ /* process all tasks at this priority level, then yield */ while (NULL != (pos = ready_head[p])) { GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (ready_head[p], ready_tail[p], pos); ready_count--; current_priority = pos->priority; current_lifeness = pos->lifeness; active_task = pos; #if PROFILE_DELAYS if (GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_duration (pos->start_time).rel_value_us > DELAY_THRESHOLD.rel_value_us) { LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Task %p took %s to be scheduled\n", pos, GNUNET_STRINGS_relative_time_to_string (GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_duration (pos->start_time), GNUNET_YES)); } #endif tc.reason = pos->reason; GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_zero (sh->rs); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_zero (sh->ws); tc.fds_len = pos->fds_len; tc.fds = pos->fds; tc.read_ready = (NULL == pos->read_set) ? sh->rs : pos->read_set; if ( (-1 != pos->read_fd) && (0 != (pos->reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_READ_READY)) ) GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set_native (sh->rs, pos->read_fd); tc.write_ready = (NULL == pos->write_set) ? sh->ws : pos->write_set; if ((-1 != pos->write_fd) && (0 != (pos->reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_WRITE_READY))) GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set_native (sh->ws, pos->write_fd); LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Running task: %p\n", pos); pos->callback (pos->callback_cls); active_task = NULL; dump_backtrace (pos); destroy_task (pos); tasks_run++; } if (0 == ready_count) return GNUNET_NO; return GNUNET_OK; } /** * Initialize and run scheduler. This function will return when all * tasks have completed. On systems with signals, receiving a SIGTERM * (and other similar signals) will cause #GNUNET_SCHEDULER_shutdown * to be run after the active task is complete. As a result, SIGTERM * causes all shutdown tasks to be scheduled with reason * #GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_SHUTDOWN. (However, tasks added * afterwards will execute normally!). Note that any particular * signal will only shut down one scheduler; applications should * always only create a single scheduler. * * @param driver drive to use for the event loop * @param task task to run first (and immediately) * @param task_cls closure of @a task * @return #GNUNET_OK on success, #GNUNET_SYSERR on failure */ int GNUNET_SCHEDULER_run_with_driver (const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Driver *driver, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskCallback task, void *task_cls) { int ret; struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_int; struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_term; #if (SIGTERM != GNUNET_TERM_SIG) struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_gterm; #endif #ifndef MINGW struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_quit; struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_hup; struct GNUNET_SIGNAL_Context *shc_pipe; #endif struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Task tsk; const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *pr; struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Handle sh; /* general set-up */ GNUNET_assert (NULL == active_task); GNUNET_assert (NULL == shutdown_pipe_handle); shutdown_pipe_handle = GNUNET_DISK_pipe (GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_NO); GNUNET_assert (NULL != shutdown_pipe_handle); pr = GNUNET_DISK_pipe_handle (shutdown_pipe_handle, GNUNET_DISK_PIPE_END_READ); GNUNET_assert (NULL != pr); my_pid = getpid (); /* install signal handlers */ LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Registering signal handlers\n"); shc_int = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (SIGINT, &sighandler_shutdown); shc_term = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (SIGTERM, &sighandler_shutdown); #if (SIGTERM != GNUNET_TERM_SIG) shc_gterm = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (GNUNET_TERM_SIG, &sighandler_shutdown); #endif #ifndef MINGW shc_pipe = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (SIGPIPE, &sighandler_pipe); shc_quit = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (SIGQUIT, &sighandler_shutdown); shc_hup = GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_install (SIGHUP, &sighandler_shutdown); #endif /* Setup initial tasks */ current_priority = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT; current_lifeness = GNUNET_YES; memset (&tsk, 0, sizeof (tsk)); active_task = &tsk; tsk.sh = &sh; GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_with_reason_and_priority (task, task_cls, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_STARTUP, GNUNET_SCHEDULER_PRIORITY_DEFAULT); GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_now_with_lifeness (GNUNET_NO, &GNUNET_OS_install_parent_control_handler, NULL); active_task = NULL; driver->set_wakeup (driver->cls, GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get ()); /* begin main event loop */ sh.rs = GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (); sh.ws = GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (); sh.driver = driver; ret = driver->loop (driver->cls, &sh); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (sh.rs); GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (sh.ws); /* uninstall signal handlers */ GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_int); GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_term); #if (SIGTERM != GNUNET_TERM_SIG) GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_gterm); #endif #ifndef MINGW GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_pipe); GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_quit); GNUNET_SIGNAL_handler_uninstall (shc_hup); #endif GNUNET_DISK_pipe_close (shutdown_pipe_handle); shutdown_pipe_handle = NULL; return ret; } /** * Obtain the driver for using select() as the event loop. * * @return NULL on error */ const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_Driver * GNUNET_SCHEDULER_driver_select () { GNUNET_break (0); // not implemented return NULL; } /* end of scheduler.c */