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Base system with REST service to issue digital coins, run by the payment service provider
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taler-exchange-httpd_management_post_keys.c (17265B)


      1 /*
      2   This file is part of TALER
      3   Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Taler Systems SA
      4 
      5   TALER is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
      6   terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free Software
      7   Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version.
      8 
      9   TALER is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
     10   WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
     11   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
     12 
     13   You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License along with
     14   TALER; see the file COPYING.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
     15 */
     16 /**
     17  * @file taler-exchange-httpd_management_post_keys.c
     18  * @brief Handle request to POST /management/keys
     19  * @author Christian Grothoff
     20  */
     21 #include "taler/platform.h"
     22 #include <gnunet/gnunet_util_lib.h>
     23 #include <gnunet/gnunet_json_lib.h>
     24 #include <jansson.h>
     25 #include <microhttpd.h>
     26 #include <pthread.h>
     27 #include "taler/taler_json_lib.h"
     28 #include "taler/taler_mhd_lib.h"
     29 #include "taler/taler_signatures.h"
     30 #include "taler-exchange-httpd_keys.h"
     31 #include "taler-exchange-httpd_management.h"
     32 #include "taler-exchange-httpd_responses.h"
     33 
     34 
     35 /**
     36  * Denomination signature provided.
     37  */
     38 struct DenomSig
     39 {
     40   /**
     41    * Hash of a denomination public key.
     42    */
     43   struct TALER_DenominationHashP h_denom_pub;
     44 
     45   /**
     46    * Master signature for the @e h_denom_pub.
     47    */
     48   struct TALER_MasterSignatureP master_sig;
     49 
     50   /**
     51    * Fee structure for this key, as per our configuration.
     52    */
     53   struct TALER_EXCHANGEDB_DenominationKeyMetaData meta;
     54 
     55   /**
     56    * The full public key.
     57    */
     58   struct TALER_DenominationPublicKey denom_pub;
     59 
     60 };
     61 
     62 
     63 /**
     64  * Signkey signature provided.
     65  */
     66 struct SigningSig
     67 {
     68   /**
     69    * Online signing key of the exchange.
     70    */
     71   struct TALER_ExchangePublicKeyP exchange_pub;
     72 
     73   /**
     74    * Master signature for the @e exchange_pub.
     75    */
     76   struct TALER_MasterSignatureP master_sig;
     77 
     78   /**
     79    * Our meta data on this key.
     80    */
     81   struct TALER_EXCHANGEDB_SignkeyMetaData meta;
     82 
     83 };
     84 
     85 
     86 /**
     87  * Closure for the #add_keys transaction.
     88  */
     89 struct AddKeysContext
     90 {
     91 
     92   /**
     93    * Array of @e nd_sigs denomination signatures.
     94    */
     95   struct DenomSig *d_sigs;
     96 
     97   /**
     98    * Array of @e ns_sigs signkey signatures.
     99    */
    100   struct SigningSig *s_sigs;
    101 
    102   /**
    103    * Our key state.
    104    */
    105   struct TEH_KeyStateHandle *ksh;
    106 
    107   /**
    108    * Length of the d_sigs array.
    109    */
    110   unsigned int nd_sigs;
    111 
    112   /**
    113    * Length of the n_sigs array.
    114    */
    115   unsigned int ns_sigs;
    116 
    117 };
    118 
    119 
    120 /**
    121  * Compare meta-data of two denomination keys for equality,
    122  * except for the "serial" number.
    123  *
    124  * @param m1 meta data to compare to @a m2
    125  * @param m2 meta data to compare to @a m1
    126  * @return true if both are equal
    127  */
    128 static bool
    129 denomination_meta_cmp (
    130   const struct TALER_EXCHANGEDB_DenominationKeyMetaData *m1,
    131   const struct TALER_EXCHANGEDB_DenominationKeyMetaData *m2)
    132 {
    133   if ( (GNUNET_TIME_timestamp_cmp (m1->start,
    134                                    !=,
    135                                    m2->start)) ||
    136        (GNUNET_TIME_timestamp_cmp (m1->expire_withdraw,
    137                                    !=,
    138                                    m2->expire_withdraw)) ||
    139        (GNUNET_TIME_timestamp_cmp (m1->expire_deposit,
    140                                    !=,
    141                                    m2->expire_deposit)) ||
    142        (GNUNET_TIME_timestamp_cmp (m1->expire_legal,
    143                                    !=,
    144                                    m2->expire_legal)) )
    145     return false;
    146   if (0 !=
    147       TALER_amount_cmp (&m1->value,
    148                         &m2->value))
    149     return false;
    150   if (0 !=
    151       GNUNET_memcmp (&m1->fees,
    152                      &m2->fees))
    153     return false;
    154   if (m1->age_mask.bits !=
    155       m2->age_mask.bits)
    156     return false;
    157   return true;
    158 }
    159 
    160 
    161 /**
    162  * Compare meta-data of two signing keys for equality.
    163  *
    164  * @param m1 meta data to compare to @a m2
    165  * @param m2 meta data to compare to @a m1
    166  * @return true if both are equal
    167  */
    168 static bool
    169 signkey_meta_cmp (
    170   const struct TALER_EXCHANGEDB_SignkeyMetaData *m1,
    171   const struct TALER_EXCHANGEDB_SignkeyMetaData *m2)
    172 {
    173   if ( (GNUNET_TIME_timestamp_cmp (m1->start,
    174                                    !=,
    175                                    m2->start)) ||
    176        (GNUNET_TIME_timestamp_cmp (m1->expire_sign,
    177                                    !=,
    178                                    m2->expire_sign)) ||
    179        (GNUNET_TIME_timestamp_cmp (m1->expire_legal,
    180                                    !=,
    181                                    m2->expire_legal)) )
    182     return false;
    183   return true;
    184 }
    185 
    186 
    187 /**
    188  * Function implementing database transaction to add offline signing keys.
    189  * Runs the transaction logic; IF it returns a non-error code, the transaction
    190  * logic MUST NOT queue a MHD response.  IF it returns an hard error, the
    191  * transaction logic MUST queue a MHD response and set @a mhd_ret.  IF it
    192  * returns the soft error code, the function MAY be called again to retry and
    193  * MUST not queue a MHD response.
    194  *
    195  * @param cls closure with a `struct AddKeysContext`
    196  * @param connection MHD request which triggered the transaction
    197  * @param[out] mhd_ret set to MHD response status for @a connection,
    198  *             if transaction failed (!)
    199  * @return transaction status
    200  */
    201 static enum GNUNET_DB_QueryStatus
    202 add_keys (void *cls,
    203           struct MHD_Connection *connection,
    204           MHD_RESULT *mhd_ret)
    205 {
    206   struct AddKeysContext *akc = cls;
    207 
    208   /* activate all denomination keys */
    209   for (unsigned int i = 0; i<akc->nd_sigs; i++)
    210   {
    211     struct DenomSig *d = &akc->d_sigs[i];
    212     enum GNUNET_DB_QueryStatus qs;
    213     struct TALER_EXCHANGEDB_DenominationKeyMetaData meta;
    214 
    215     /* For idempotency, check if the key is already active */
    216     qs = TEH_plugin->lookup_denomination_key (
    217       TEH_plugin->cls,
    218       &d->h_denom_pub,
    219       &meta);
    220     if (qs < 0)
    221     {
    222       if (GNUNET_DB_STATUS_SOFT_ERROR == qs)
    223         return qs;
    224       GNUNET_break (0);
    225       *mhd_ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection,
    226                                              MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
    227                                              TALER_EC_GENERIC_DB_FETCH_FAILED,
    228                                              "lookup denomination key");
    229       return qs;
    230     }
    231     if (GNUNET_DB_STATUS_SUCCESS_ONE_RESULT == qs)
    232     {
    233       if (! denomination_meta_cmp (&d->meta,
    234                                    &meta))
    235       {
    236         GNUNET_break_op (0);
    237         *mhd_ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (
    238           connection,
    239           MHD_HTTP_CONFLICT,
    240           TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_MANAGEMENT_CONFLICTING_DENOMINATION_META_DATA,
    241           "conflicting meta data previously set for the same denomination key");
    242         return GNUNET_DB_STATUS_HARD_ERROR;
    243       }
    244       GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
    245                   "Denomination key %s already active, skipping\n",
    246                   GNUNET_h2s (&d->h_denom_pub.hash));
    247       continue; /* skip, already known */
    248     }
    249 
    250     qs = TEH_plugin->add_denomination_key (
    251       TEH_plugin->cls,
    252       &d->h_denom_pub,
    253       &d->denom_pub,
    254       &d->meta,
    255       &d->master_sig);
    256     if (qs < 0)
    257     {
    258       if (GNUNET_DB_STATUS_SOFT_ERROR == qs)
    259         return qs;
    260       GNUNET_break (0);
    261       *mhd_ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection,
    262                                              MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
    263                                              TALER_EC_GENERIC_DB_STORE_FAILED,
    264                                              "activate denomination key");
    265       return qs;
    266     }
    267     GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
    268                 "Added offline signature for denomination `%s'\n",
    269                 GNUNET_h2s (&d->h_denom_pub.hash));
    270     GNUNET_assert (0 != qs);
    271   }
    272 
    273   for (unsigned int i = 0; i<akc->ns_sigs; i++)
    274   {
    275     struct SigningSig *s = &akc->s_sigs[i];
    276     enum GNUNET_DB_QueryStatus qs;
    277     struct TALER_EXCHANGEDB_SignkeyMetaData meta;
    278 
    279     qs = TEH_plugin->lookup_signing_key (
    280       TEH_plugin->cls,
    281       &s->exchange_pub,
    282       &meta);
    283     if (qs < 0)
    284     {
    285       if (GNUNET_DB_STATUS_SOFT_ERROR == qs)
    286         return qs;
    287       GNUNET_break (0);
    288       *mhd_ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection,
    289                                              MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
    290                                              TALER_EC_GENERIC_DB_FETCH_FAILED,
    291                                              "lookup signing key");
    292       return qs;
    293     }
    294     if (GNUNET_DB_STATUS_SUCCESS_ONE_RESULT == qs)
    295     {
    296       if (! signkey_meta_cmp (&s->meta,
    297                               &meta))
    298       {
    299         GNUNET_break_op (0);
    300         *mhd_ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (
    301           connection,
    302           MHD_HTTP_CONFLICT,
    303           TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_MANAGEMENT_CONFLICTING_SIGNKEY_META_DATA,
    304           "conflicting meta data previously set for the same signing key");
    305         return GNUNET_DB_STATUS_HARD_ERROR;
    306       }
    307       GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
    308                   "Signing key %s already active, skipping\n",
    309                   TALER_B2S (&s->exchange_pub));
    310       continue;   /* skip, already known */
    311     }
    312     qs = TEH_plugin->activate_signing_key (
    313       TEH_plugin->cls,
    314       &s->exchange_pub,
    315       &s->meta,
    316       &s->master_sig);
    317     if (qs < 0)
    318     {
    319       if (GNUNET_DB_STATUS_SOFT_ERROR == qs)
    320         return qs;
    321       GNUNET_break (0);
    322       *mhd_ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (connection,
    323                                              MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
    324                                              TALER_EC_GENERIC_DB_STORE_FAILED,
    325                                              "activate signing key");
    326       return qs;
    327     }
    328     GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
    329                 "Added offline signature for signing key `%s'\n",
    330                 TALER_B2S (&s->exchange_pub));
    331     GNUNET_assert (0 != qs);
    332   }
    333   return GNUNET_DB_STATUS_SUCCESS_ONE_RESULT; /* only 'success', so >=0, matters here */
    334 }
    335 
    336 
    337 /**
    338  * Clean up state in @a akc, but do not free @a akc itself
    339  *
    340  * @param[in,out] akc state to clean up
    341  */
    342 static void
    343 cleanup_akc (struct AddKeysContext *akc)
    344 {
    345   for (unsigned int i = 0; i<akc->nd_sigs; i++)
    346   {
    347     struct DenomSig *d = &akc->d_sigs[i];
    348 
    349     TALER_denom_pub_free (&d->denom_pub);
    350   }
    351   GNUNET_free (akc->d_sigs);
    352   GNUNET_free (akc->s_sigs);
    353 }
    354 
    355 
    356 MHD_RESULT
    357 TEH_handler_management_post_keys (
    358   struct MHD_Connection *connection,
    359   const json_t *root)
    360 {
    361   struct AddKeysContext akc = { 0 };
    362   const json_t *denom_sigs;
    363   const json_t *signkey_sigs;
    364   struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification spec[] = {
    365     GNUNET_JSON_spec_array_const ("denom_sigs",
    366                                   &denom_sigs),
    367     GNUNET_JSON_spec_array_const ("signkey_sigs",
    368                                   &signkey_sigs),
    369     GNUNET_JSON_spec_end ()
    370   };
    371   MHD_RESULT ret;
    372 
    373   {
    374     enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue res;
    375 
    376     res = TALER_MHD_parse_json_data (connection,
    377                                      root,
    378                                      spec);
    379     if (GNUNET_SYSERR == res)
    380       return MHD_NO; /* hard failure */
    381     if (GNUNET_NO == res)
    382       return MHD_YES; /* failure */
    383   }
    384   GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
    385               "Received POST /management/keys request\n");
    386 
    387   akc.ksh = TEH_keys_get_state_for_management_only (); /* may start its own transaction, thus must be done here, before we run ours! */
    388   if (NULL == akc.ksh)
    389   {
    390     GNUNET_break_op (0);
    391     return TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (
    392       connection,
    393       MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
    394       TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_KEYS_MISSING,
    395       "no key state (not even for management)");
    396   }
    397 
    398   akc.nd_sigs = json_array_size (denom_sigs);
    399   akc.d_sigs = GNUNET_new_array (akc.nd_sigs,
    400                                  struct DenomSig);
    401   for (unsigned int i = 0; i<akc.nd_sigs; i++)
    402   {
    403     struct DenomSig *d = &akc.d_sigs[i];
    404     struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ispec[] = {
    405       GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("master_sig",
    406                                    &d->master_sig),
    407       GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("h_denom_pub",
    408                                    &d->h_denom_pub),
    409       GNUNET_JSON_spec_end ()
    410     };
    411     enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue res;
    412 
    413     res = TALER_MHD_parse_json_data (connection,
    414                                      json_array_get (denom_sigs,
    415                                                      i),
    416                                      ispec);
    417     if (GNUNET_OK != res)
    418     {
    419       GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR,
    420                   "Failure to handle /management/keys\n");
    421       cleanup_akc (&akc);
    422       return (GNUNET_NO == res) ? MHD_YES : MHD_NO;
    423     }
    424 
    425     res = TEH_keys_load_fees (akc.ksh,
    426                               &d->h_denom_pub,
    427                               &d->denom_pub,
    428                               &d->meta);
    429     switch (res)
    430     {
    431     case GNUNET_SYSERR:
    432       ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (
    433         connection,
    434         MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
    435         TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_BAD_CONFIGURATION,
    436         GNUNET_h2s (&d->h_denom_pub.hash));
    437       cleanup_akc (&akc);
    438       return ret;
    439     case GNUNET_NO:
    440       ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (
    441         connection,
    442         MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND,
    443         TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_DENOMINATION_KEY_UNKNOWN,
    444         GNUNET_h2s (&d->h_denom_pub.hash));
    445       cleanup_akc (&akc);
    446       return ret;
    447     case GNUNET_OK:
    448       break;
    449     }
    450     /* check signature is valid */
    451     TEH_METRICS_num_verifications[TEH_MT_SIGNATURE_EDDSA]++;
    452     if (GNUNET_OK !=
    453         TALER_exchange_offline_denom_validity_verify (
    454           &d->h_denom_pub,
    455           d->meta.start,
    456           d->meta.expire_withdraw,
    457           d->meta.expire_deposit,
    458           d->meta.expire_legal,
    459           &d->meta.value,
    460           &d->meta.fees,
    461           &TEH_master_public_key,
    462           &d->master_sig))
    463     {
    464       GNUNET_break_op (0);
    465       ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (
    466         connection,
    467         MHD_HTTP_FORBIDDEN,
    468         TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_MANAGEMENT_KEYS_DENOMKEY_ADD_SIGNATURE_INVALID,
    469         GNUNET_h2s (&d->h_denom_pub.hash));
    470       cleanup_akc (&akc);
    471       return ret;
    472     }
    473   }
    474 
    475   akc.ns_sigs = json_array_size (signkey_sigs);
    476   akc.s_sigs = GNUNET_new_array (akc.ns_sigs,
    477                                  struct SigningSig);
    478   for (unsigned int i = 0; i<akc.ns_sigs; i++)
    479   {
    480     struct SigningSig *s = &akc.s_sigs[i];
    481     struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification ispec[] = {
    482       GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("master_sig",
    483                                    &s->master_sig),
    484       GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("exchange_pub",
    485                                    &s->exchange_pub),
    486       GNUNET_JSON_spec_end ()
    487     };
    488     enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue res;
    489 
    490     res = TALER_MHD_parse_json_data (connection,
    491                                      json_array_get (signkey_sigs,
    492                                                      i),
    493                                      ispec);
    494     if (GNUNET_OK != res)
    495     {
    496       GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR,
    497                   "Failure to handle /management/keys\n");
    498       cleanup_akc (&akc);
    499       return (GNUNET_NO == res) ? MHD_YES : MHD_NO;
    500     }
    501     res = TEH_keys_get_timing (&s->exchange_pub,
    502                                &s->meta);
    503     switch (res)
    504     {
    505     case GNUNET_SYSERR:
    506       ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (
    507         connection,
    508         MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
    509         TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_BAD_CONFIGURATION,
    510         TALER_B2S (&s->exchange_pub));
    511       cleanup_akc (&akc);
    512       return ret;
    513     case GNUNET_NO:
    514       /* For idempotency, check if the key is already active */
    515       ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (
    516         connection,
    517         MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND,
    518         TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_MANAGEMENT_KEYS_SIGNKEY_UNKNOWN,
    519         TALER_B2S (&s->exchange_pub));
    520       cleanup_akc (&akc);
    521       return ret;
    522     case GNUNET_OK:
    523       break;
    524     }
    525 
    526     /* check signature is valid */
    527     TEH_METRICS_num_verifications[TEH_MT_SIGNATURE_EDDSA]++;
    528     if (GNUNET_OK !=
    529         TALER_exchange_offline_signkey_validity_verify (
    530           &s->exchange_pub,
    531           s->meta.start,
    532           s->meta.expire_sign,
    533           s->meta.expire_legal,
    534           &TEH_master_public_key,
    535           &s->master_sig))
    536     {
    537       GNUNET_break_op (0);
    538       ret = TALER_MHD_reply_with_error (
    539         connection,
    540         MHD_HTTP_FORBIDDEN,
    541         TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_MANAGEMENT_KEYS_SIGNKEY_ADD_SIGNATURE_INVALID,
    542         TALER_B2S (&s->exchange_pub));
    543       cleanup_akc (&akc);
    544       return ret;
    545     }
    546   }
    547   GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
    548               "Received %u denomination and %u signing key signatures\n",
    549               akc.nd_sigs,
    550               akc.ns_sigs);
    551   {
    552     enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue res;
    553 
    554     res = TEH_DB_run_transaction (connection,
    555                                   "add keys",
    556                                   TEH_MT_REQUEST_OTHER,
    557                                   &ret,
    558                                   &add_keys,
    559                                   &akc);
    560     cleanup_akc (&akc);
    561     if (GNUNET_SYSERR == res)
    562       return ret;
    563   }
    564   TEH_keys_update_states ();
    565   return TALER_MHD_reply_static (
    566     connection,
    567     MHD_HTTP_NO_CONTENT,
    568     NULL,
    569     NULL,
    570     0);
    571 }
    572 
    573 
    574 /* end of taler-exchange-httpd_management_management_post_keys.c */