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pkcs8.h (12245B)


      1 // Copyright 1999-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
      2 //
      3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
      6 //
      7 //     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      8 //
      9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     13 // limitations under the License.
     14 
     15 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_PKCS8_H
     16 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_PKCS8_H
     17 
     18 #include <openssl/base.h>   // IWYU pragma: export
     19 #include <openssl/x509.h>
     20 
     21 
     22 #if defined(__cplusplus)
     23 extern "C" {
     24 #endif
     25 
     26 
     27 // PKCS8_encrypt serializes and encrypts a PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO with PBES1 or
     28 // PBES2 as defined in PKCS #5. Only pbeWithSHAAnd128BitRC4,
     29 // pbeWithSHAAnd3-KeyTripleDES-CBC and pbeWithSHA1And40BitRC2, defined in PKCS
     30 // #12, and PBES2, are supported.  PBES2 is selected by setting |cipher| and
     31 // passing -1 for |pbe_nid|.  Otherwise, PBES1 is used and |cipher| is ignored.
     32 //
     33 // |pass| is used as the password. If a PBES1 scheme from PKCS #12 is used, this
     34 // will be converted to a raw byte string as specified in B.1 of PKCS #12. If
     35 // |pass| is NULL, it will be encoded as the empty byte string rather than two
     36 // zero bytes, the PKCS #12 encoding of the empty string.
     37 //
     38 // If |salt| is NULL, a random salt of |salt_len| bytes is generated. If
     39 // |salt_len| is zero, a default salt length is used instead.
     40 //
     41 // The resulting structure is stored in an |X509_SIG| which must be freed by the
     42 // caller.
     43 OPENSSL_EXPORT X509_SIG *PKCS8_encrypt(int pbe_nid, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
     44                                        const char *pass, int pass_len,
     45                                        const uint8_t *salt, size_t salt_len,
     46                                        int iterations,
     47                                        PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *p8inf);
     48 
     49 // PKCS8_marshal_encrypted_private_key behaves like |PKCS8_encrypt| but encrypts
     50 // an |EVP_PKEY| and writes the serialized EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo to |out|. It
     51 // returns one on success and zero on error.
     52 OPENSSL_EXPORT int PKCS8_marshal_encrypted_private_key(
     53     CBB *out, int pbe_nid, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, const char *pass,
     54     size_t pass_len, const uint8_t *salt, size_t salt_len, int iterations,
     55     const EVP_PKEY *pkey);
     56 
     57 // PKCS8_decrypt decrypts and decodes a PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO with PBES1 or PBES2
     58 // as defined in PKCS #5. Only pbeWithSHAAnd128BitRC4,
     59 // pbeWithSHAAnd3-KeyTripleDES-CBC and pbeWithSHA1And40BitRC2, and PBES2,
     60 // defined in PKCS #12, are supported.
     61 //
     62 // |pass| is used as the password. If a PBES1 scheme from PKCS #12 is used, this
     63 // will be converted to a raw byte string as specified in B.1 of PKCS #12. If
     64 // |pass| is NULL, it will be encoded as the empty byte string rather than two
     65 // zero bytes, the PKCS #12 encoding of the empty string.
     66 //
     67 // The resulting structure must be freed by the caller.
     68 OPENSSL_EXPORT PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *PKCS8_decrypt(X509_SIG *pkcs8,
     69                                                   const char *pass,
     70                                                   int pass_len);
     71 
     72 // PKCS8_parse_encrypted_private_key behaves like |PKCS8_decrypt| but it parses
     73 // the EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo structure from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It
     74 // returns a newly-allocated |EVP_PKEY| on success and zero on error.
     75 OPENSSL_EXPORT EVP_PKEY *PKCS8_parse_encrypted_private_key(CBS *cbs,
     76                                                            const char *pass,
     77                                                            size_t pass_len);
     78 
     79 // PKCS12_get_key_and_certs parses a PKCS#12 structure from |in|, authenticates
     80 // and decrypts it using |password|, sets |*out_key| to the included private
     81 // key and appends the included certificates to |out_certs|. It returns one on
     82 // success and zero on error. The caller takes ownership of the outputs.
     83 // Any friendlyName attributes (RFC 2985) in the PKCS#12 structure will be
     84 // returned on the |X509| objects as aliases. See also |X509_alias_get0|.
     85 OPENSSL_EXPORT int PKCS12_get_key_and_certs(EVP_PKEY **out_key,
     86                                             STACK_OF(X509) *out_certs,
     87                                             CBS *in, const char *password);
     88 
     89 
     90 // Deprecated functions.
     91 
     92 // PKCS12_PBE_add does nothing. It exists for compatibility with OpenSSL.
     93 OPENSSL_EXPORT void PKCS12_PBE_add(void);
     94 
     95 // d2i_PKCS12 is a dummy function that copies |*ber_bytes| into a
     96 // |PKCS12| structure. The |out_p12| argument should be NULL(✝). On exit,
     97 // |*ber_bytes| will be advanced by |ber_len|. It returns a fresh |PKCS12|
     98 // structure or NULL on error.
     99 //
    100 // Note: unlike other d2i functions, |d2i_PKCS12| will always consume |ber_len|
    101 // bytes.
    102 //
    103 // (✝) If |out_p12| is not NULL and the function is successful, |*out_p12| will
    104 // be freed if not NULL itself and the result will be written to |*out_p12|.
    105 // New code should not depend on this.
    106 OPENSSL_EXPORT PKCS12 *d2i_PKCS12(PKCS12 **out_p12, const uint8_t **ber_bytes,
    107                                   size_t ber_len);
    108 
    109 // d2i_PKCS12_bio acts like |d2i_PKCS12| but reads from a |BIO|.
    110 OPENSSL_EXPORT PKCS12* d2i_PKCS12_bio(BIO *bio, PKCS12 **out_p12);
    111 
    112 // d2i_PKCS12_fp acts like |d2i_PKCS12| but reads from a |FILE|.
    113 OPENSSL_EXPORT PKCS12* d2i_PKCS12_fp(FILE *fp, PKCS12 **out_p12);
    114 
    115 // i2d_PKCS12 is a dummy function which copies the contents of |p12|. If |out|
    116 // is not NULL then the result is written to |*out| and |*out| is advanced just
    117 // past the output. It returns the number of bytes in the result, whether
    118 // written or not, or a negative value on error.
    119 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_PKCS12(const PKCS12 *p12, uint8_t **out);
    120 
    121 // i2d_PKCS12_bio writes the contents of |p12| to |bio|. It returns one on
    122 // success and zero on error.
    123 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_PKCS12_bio(BIO *bio, const PKCS12 *p12);
    124 
    125 // i2d_PKCS12_fp writes the contents of |p12| to |fp|. It returns one on
    126 // success and zero on error.
    127 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_PKCS12_fp(FILE *fp, const PKCS12 *p12);
    128 
    129 // PKCS12_parse calls |PKCS12_get_key_and_certs| on the ASN.1 data stored in
    130 // |p12|. The |out_pkey| and |out_cert| arguments must not be NULL and, on
    131 // successful exit, the private key and matching certificate will be stored in
    132 // them. The |out_ca_certs| argument may be NULL but, if not, then any extra
    133 // certificates will be appended to |*out_ca_certs|. If |*out_ca_certs| is NULL
    134 // then it will be set to a freshly allocated stack containing the extra certs.
    135 //
    136 // Note if |p12| does not contain a private key, both |*out_pkey| and
    137 // |*out_cert| will be set to NULL and all certificates will be returned via
    138 // |*out_ca_certs|. Also note this function differs from OpenSSL in that extra
    139 // certificates are returned in the order they appear in the file. OpenSSL 1.1.1
    140 // returns them in reverse order, but this will be fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.
    141 //
    142 // It returns one on success and zero on error.
    143 //
    144 // Use |PKCS12_get_key_and_certs| instead.
    145 OPENSSL_EXPORT int PKCS12_parse(const PKCS12 *p12, const char *password,
    146                                 EVP_PKEY **out_pkey, X509 **out_cert,
    147                                 STACK_OF(X509) **out_ca_certs);
    148 
    149 // PKCS12_verify_mac returns one if |password| is a valid password for |p12|
    150 // and zero otherwise. Since |PKCS12_parse| doesn't take a length parameter,
    151 // it's not actually possible to use a non-NUL-terminated password to actually
    152 // get anything from a |PKCS12|. Thus |password| and |password_len| may be
    153 // |NULL| and zero, respectively, or else |password_len| may be -1, or else
    154 // |password[password_len]| must be zero and no other NUL bytes may appear in
    155 // |password|. If the |password_len| checks fail, zero is returned
    156 // immediately.
    157 OPENSSL_EXPORT int PKCS12_verify_mac(const PKCS12 *p12, const char *password,
    158                                      int password_len);
    159 
    160 // PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER is the default number of KDF iterations used when
    161 // creating a |PKCS12| object.
    162 #define PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER 2048
    163 
    164 // PKCS12_create returns a newly-allocated |PKCS12| object containing |pkey|,
    165 // |cert|, and |chain|, encrypted with the specified password. |name|, if not
    166 // NULL, specifies a user-friendly name to encode with the key and
    167 // certificate. The key and certificates are encrypted with |key_nid| and
    168 // |cert_nid|, respectively, using |iterations| iterations in the
    169 // KDF. |mac_iterations| is the number of iterations when deriving the MAC
    170 // key. |key_type| must be zero. |pkey| and |cert| may be NULL to omit them.
    171 //
    172 // Each of |key_nid|, |cert_nid|, |iterations|, and |mac_iterations| may be zero
    173 // to use defaults, which are |NID_aes_256_cbc|, |NID_aes_256_cbc|,
    174 // |PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER|, and |PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER|, respectively.
    175 //
    176 // |key_nid| and |cert_nid| are then interpreted as follows:
    177 //
    178 // * If the NID is a cipher that is supported with PBES2, e.g.
    179 //   |NID_aes_256_cbc|, this function will use it with PBES2 and a default KDF
    180 //   (currently PBKDF2 with HMAC-SHA256). There is no way to specify the KDF in
    181 //   this function.
    182 //
    183 // * If the NID is a PBES1 suite, e.g. |NID_pbe_WithSHA1And3_Key_TripleDES_CBC|,
    184 //   this function will use the specified suite.
    185 //
    186 // * If the NID is -1, this function will disable encryption for the key or
    187 //   certificate. This option is not recommended and is only implemented for
    188 //   compatibility with external packages. Note the output still requires a
    189 //   password for the MAC. Unencrypted keys in PKCS#12 are also not widely
    190 //   supported and may not open in other implementations.
    191 //
    192 // WARNING: This differs from other functions in this module, which use a pair
    193 // of NID and |EVP_CIPHER| parameters to pick between PBES1 and PBES2 schemes.
    194 //
    195 // If |cert| or |chain| have associated aliases (see |X509_alias_set1|), they
    196 // will be included in the output as friendlyName attributes (RFC 2985). It is
    197 // an error to specify both an alias on |cert| and a non-NULL |name|
    198 // parameter.
    199 OPENSSL_EXPORT PKCS12 *PKCS12_create(const char *password, const char *name,
    200                                      const EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *cert,
    201                                      const STACK_OF(X509) *chain, int key_nid,
    202                                      int cert_nid, int iterations,
    203                                      int mac_iterations, int key_type);
    204 
    205 // PKCS12_free frees |p12| and its contents.
    206 OPENSSL_EXPORT void PKCS12_free(PKCS12 *p12);
    207 
    208 
    209 #if defined(__cplusplus)
    210 }  // extern C
    211 
    212 extern "C++" {
    213 
    214 BSSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
    215 
    216 BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(PKCS12, PKCS12_free)
    217 BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO, PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_free)
    218 
    219 BSSL_NAMESPACE_END
    220 
    221 }  // extern C++
    222 
    223 #endif
    224 
    225 #define PKCS8_R_BAD_PKCS12_DATA 100
    226 #define PKCS8_R_BAD_PKCS12_VERSION 101
    227 #define PKCS8_R_CIPHER_HAS_NO_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER 102
    228 #define PKCS8_R_CRYPT_ERROR 103
    229 #define PKCS8_R_DECODE_ERROR 104
    230 #define PKCS8_R_ENCODE_ERROR 105
    231 #define PKCS8_R_ENCRYPT_ERROR 106
    232 #define PKCS8_R_ERROR_SETTING_CIPHER_PARAMS 107
    233 #define PKCS8_R_INCORRECT_PASSWORD 108
    234 #define PKCS8_R_KEYGEN_FAILURE 109
    235 #define PKCS8_R_KEY_GEN_ERROR 110
    236 #define PKCS8_R_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED 111
    237 #define PKCS8_R_MISSING_MAC 112
    238 #define PKCS8_R_MULTIPLE_PRIVATE_KEYS_IN_PKCS12 113
    239 #define PKCS8_R_PKCS12_PUBLIC_KEY_INTEGRITY_NOT_SUPPORTED 114
    240 #define PKCS8_R_PKCS12_TOO_DEEPLY_NESTED 115
    241 #define PKCS8_R_PRIVATE_KEY_DECODE_ERROR 116
    242 #define PKCS8_R_PRIVATE_KEY_ENCODE_ERROR 117
    243 #define PKCS8_R_TOO_LONG 118
    244 #define PKCS8_R_UNKNOWN_ALGORITHM 119
    245 #define PKCS8_R_UNKNOWN_CIPHER 120
    246 #define PKCS8_R_UNKNOWN_CIPHER_ALGORITHM 121
    247 #define PKCS8_R_UNKNOWN_DIGEST 122
    248 #define PKCS8_R_UNKNOWN_HASH 123
    249 #define PKCS8_R_UNSUPPORTED_PRIVATE_KEY_ALGORITHM 124
    250 #define PKCS8_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEYLENGTH 125
    251 #define PKCS8_R_UNSUPPORTED_SALT_TYPE 126
    252 #define PKCS8_R_UNSUPPORTED_CIPHER 127
    253 #define PKCS8_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_DERIVATION_FUNCTION 128
    254 #define PKCS8_R_BAD_ITERATION_COUNT 129
    255 #define PKCS8_R_UNSUPPORTED_PRF 130
    256 #define PKCS8_R_INVALID_CHARACTERS 131
    257 #define PKCS8_R_UNSUPPORTED_OPTIONS 132
    258 #define PKCS8_R_AMBIGUOUS_FRIENDLY_NAME 133
    259 
    260 #endif  // OPENSSL_HEADER_PKCS8_H