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/*
     This file is part of GNUnet.
     (C) 2011, 2012 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors)

     GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
     by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
     option) any later version.

     GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     General Public License for more details.

     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
     Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
     Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
/**
 * @file dht/test_dht_monitor.c
 *
 * @brief Test for the dht service: store, retrieve and monitor in a line.
 * TODO: update this description
 * Each peer stores it own ID in the DHT and then a different peer tries to
 * retrieve that key from it. The GET starts after a first round of PUTS has
 * been made. Periodically, each peer stores its ID into the DHT. If after
 * a timeout no result has been returned, the test fails.
 */
#include "platform.h"
#include "gnunet_testing_lib.h"
#include "gnunet_dht_service.h"

#define REMOVE_DIR GNUNET_YES


/**
 * How long until we give up on connecting the peers?
 */
#define TIMEOUT GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS, 1500)

#define GET_TIMEOUT GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS, 120)

#define PUT_FREQUENCY GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS, 10)

static int ok;

/**
 * Be verbose
 */
static int verbose;

/**
 * Total number of peers in the test.
 */
static unsigned long long num_peers;

/**
 * Global configuration file
 */
static struct GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_Handle *testing_cfg;

/**
 * Total number of currently running peers.
 */
static unsigned long long peers_running;

/**
 * Total number of connections in the whole network.
 */
static unsigned int total_connections;

/**
 * The currently running peer group.
 */
static struct GNUNET_TESTING_PeerGroup *pg;

/**
 * File to report results to.
 */
static struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *output_file;

/**
 * File to log connection info, statistics to.
 */
static struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *data_file;

/**
 * Task called to disconnect peers.
 */
static GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier disconnect_task;

/**
 * Task To perform tests
 */
static GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier test_task;

/**
 * Task to do DHT_puts
 */
static GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier put_task;

/**
 * Task called to shutdown test.
 */
static GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier shutdown_handle;

static char *topology_file;

static struct GNUNET_DHT_Handle **hs;

static struct GNUNET_DHT_MonitorHandle **mhs;

static struct GNUNET_DHT_GetHandle *get_h_far;

static const char *id_far = "2UVH";

static struct GNUNET_TESTING_Daemon *d_far;

static struct GNUNET_TESTING_Daemon *o;

static unsigned int monitor_counter;

static unsigned int monitor_expect = UINT_MAX;

static int in_test;


/**
 * Check whether peers successfully shut down.
 */
static void
shutdown_callback (void *cls, const char *emsg)
{
  if (emsg != NULL)
  {
    GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "test: Shutdown of peers failed: %s\n",
		emsg);
    ok++;
  }
  else
  {
    GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG,
                "test: All peers successfully shut down!\n");
  }
  GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_destroy (testing_cfg);
}


static void
shutdown_task (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext *tc)
{
  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test: Ending test.\n");
  if (disconnect_task != GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK)
  {
    GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (disconnect_task);
    disconnect_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK;
  }
  if (data_file != NULL)
    GNUNET_DISK_file_close (data_file);
  GNUNET_TESTING_daemons_stop (pg, TIMEOUT, &shutdown_callback, NULL);
}


static void
disconnect_peers (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext *tc)
{
  unsigned int i;

  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test: disconnecting peers\n");
  disconnect_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK;
  GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (put_task);
  if (NULL != get_h_far)
    GNUNET_DHT_get_stop (get_h_far);
  for (i = 0; i < num_peers; i++)
  {
    GNUNET_DHT_monitor_stop(mhs[i]);
    GNUNET_DHT_disconnect (hs[i]);
  }
  GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (shutdown_handle);
  shutdown_handle = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_now (&shutdown_task, NULL);
}


static void
dht_get_id_handler (void *cls, struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute exp,
                    const struct GNUNET_HashCode * key,
                    const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *get_path,
                    unsigned int get_path_length,
                    const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *put_path,
                    unsigned int put_path_length, enum GNUNET_BLOCK_Type type,
                    size_t size, const void *data)
{
  int i;

  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG,
              "test: ************* FOUND!!! ***********\n");
  if (sizeof (struct GNUNET_HashCode) == size)
  {
    const struct GNUNET_HashCode *h = data;

    GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test:   Contents: %s\n",
                GNUNET_h2s_full (h));

  }
  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test: PATH: (get %u, put %u)\n",
              get_path_length, put_path_length);
  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test:   LOCAL\n");
  for (i = get_path_length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
  {
    GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test:   %s\n",
                GNUNET_i2s (&get_path[i]));
  }
  for (i = put_path_length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
  {
    GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test:   %s\n",
                GNUNET_i2s (&put_path[i]));
  }
  monitor_expect = get_path_length + put_path_length;
  if (monitor_counter >= monitor_expect)
  {
    ok = 0;
    GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, "expected at least %u hops, got %u\n",
                get_path_length + put_path_length, monitor_counter);
    GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (disconnect_task);
    disconnect_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_now (&disconnect_peers, NULL);
  }
}


/**
 * Start test: start GET request from the first node in the line looking for
 * the ID of the last node in the line.
 * 
 * @param cls Closure (not used).
 * @param tc Task context.
 */
static void
do_test (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext *tc)
{
  if ((tc->reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_SHUTDOWN) != 0)
  {
    return;
  }
  
  in_test = GNUNET_YES;
  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test: test_task\n");
  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test: looking for %s\n",
              GNUNET_h2s_full (&d_far->id.hashPubKey));
  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test:        from %s\n",
              GNUNET_h2s_full (&o->id.hashPubKey));
  get_h_far = GNUNET_DHT_get_start (hs[0], 
                                    GNUNET_BLOCK_TYPE_TEST,     /* type */
                                    &d_far->id.hashPubKey,      /*key to search */
                                    4U, /* replication level */
                                    GNUNET_DHT_RO_RECORD_ROUTE | GNUNET_DHT_RO_DEMULTIPLEX_EVERYWHERE, NULL,    /* xquery */
                                    0,  /* xquery bits */
                                    &dht_get_id_handler, NULL);
  GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (disconnect_task);
  disconnect_task =
      GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GET_TIMEOUT, &disconnect_peers, NULL);
}


/**
 * Periodic function used to put the ID of the far peer in the DHT.
 * 
 * @param cls Closure (not used).
 * @param tc Task context.
 */
static void
put_id (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext *tc)
{
  struct GNUNET_TESTING_Daemon *d;

  if ((tc->reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_SHUTDOWN) != 0)
  {
    put_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK;
    return;
  }

  d = GNUNET_TESTING_daemon_get (pg, 4);
  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "test: putting into DHT: %s\n",
              GNUNET_h2s_full (&d->id.hashPubKey));
  GNUNET_DHT_put (hs[4], &d->id.hashPubKey, 10U,
                  GNUNET_DHT_RO_RECORD_ROUTE |
                  GNUNET_DHT_RO_DEMULTIPLEX_EVERYWHERE,
                  GNUNET_BLOCK_TYPE_TEST, sizeof (struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity),
                  (const char *) &d->id, GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_ABS,
                  GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_REL, NULL, NULL);

  put_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (PUT_FREQUENCY, &put_id, NULL);
}


/**
 * Callback called on each GET request going through the DHT.
 * Prints the info about the intercepted packet and increments a counter.
 *
 * @param cls Closure.
 * @param options Options, for instance RecordRoute, DemultiplexEverywhere.
 * @param type The type of data in the request.
 * @param hop_count Hop count so far.
 * @param path_length number of entries in path (or 0 if not recorded).
 * @param path peers on the GET path (or NULL if not recorded).
 * @param desired_replication_level Desired replication level.
 * @param key Key of the requested data.
 */
static void
monitor_get_cb (void *cls,
                enum GNUNET_DHT_RouteOption options,
                enum GNUNET_BLOCK_Type type,
                uint32_t hop_count,
                uint32_t desired_replication_level,
                unsigned int path_length,
                const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *path,
                const struct GNUNET_HashCode * key)
{
  const char *s_key;
  unsigned int i;

  i = (unsigned int) (long) cls;
  s_key = GNUNET_h2s(key);
  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
              "%u got a GET message for key %s\n",
              i, s_key);

  if (strncmp (s_key, id_far, 4) == 0 && in_test == GNUNET_YES)
  {
    monitor_counter++;
    if (monitor_counter >= monitor_expect)
    {
      ok = 0;
      GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, "expected at least %u hops, got %u\n",
		  monitor_expect, monitor_counter);
      GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (disconnect_task);
      disconnect_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_now (&disconnect_peers, NULL);
    }
  }
}


/**
 * Callback called on each PUT request going through the DHT.
 * Prints the info about the intercepted packet and increments a counter.
 *
 * @param cls Closure.
 * @param options Options, for instance RecordRoute, DemultiplexEverywhere.
 * @param type The type of data in the request.
 * @param hop_count Hop count so far.
 * @param path_length number of entries in path (or 0 if not recorded).
 * @param path peers on the PUT path (or NULL if not recorded).
 * @param desired_replication_level Desired replication level.
 * @param exp Expiration time of the data.
 * @param key Key under which data is to be stored.
 * @param data Pointer to the data carried.
 * @param size Number of bytes in data.
 */
static void
monitor_put_cb (void *cls,
                enum GNUNET_DHT_RouteOption options,
                enum GNUNET_BLOCK_Type type,
                uint32_t hop_count,
                uint32_t desired_replication_level,
                unsigned int path_length,
                const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *path,
                struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute exp,
                const struct GNUNET_HashCode * key,
                const void *data,
                size_t size)
{
  const char *s_key;
  unsigned int i;

  i = (unsigned int) (long) cls;
  s_key = GNUNET_h2s(key);

  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
              "%u got a PUT message for key %s with %u bytes\n",
              i, s_key, size);

  if (strncmp (s_key, id_far, 4) == 0 && in_test == GNUNET_YES)
    monitor_counter++;
}


/**
 * Callback called on each GET reply going through the DHT.
 * Prints the info about the intercepted packet and increments a counter.
 *
 * @param cls Closure.
 * @param type The type of data in the result.
 * @param get_path Peers on GET path (or NULL if not recorded).
 * @param get_path_length number of entries in get_path.
 * @param put_path peers on the PUT path (or NULL if not recorded).
 * @param put_path_length number of entries in get_path.
 * @param exp Expiration time of the data.
 * @param key Key of the data.
 * @param data Pointer to the result data.
 * @param size Number of bytes in data.
 */
static void
monitor_res_cb (void *cls,
                enum GNUNET_BLOCK_Type type,
                const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *get_path,
                unsigned int get_path_length,
                const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *put_path,
                unsigned int put_path_length,
                struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute exp,
                const struct GNUNET_HashCode * key,
                const void *data,
                size_t size)
{
  const char *s_key;
  unsigned int i;

  i = (unsigned int) (long) cls;
  s_key = GNUNET_h2s(key);
  GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
              "%u got a REPLY message for key %s with %u bytes\n",
              i, s_key, size);

  if (strncmp (s_key, id_far, 4) == 0 && in_test == GNUNET_YES)
    monitor_counter++;
}


/**
 * Main function of the test.
 *
 * @param cls closure (NULL)
 * @param ctx argument to give to GNUNET_DHT_TEST_cleanup on test end
 * @param num_peers number of peers that are running
 * @param peers array of peers
 * @param dhts handle to each of the DHTs of the peers
 */
static void
run (void *cls,
     struct GNUNET_DHT_TEST_Context *ctx,
     unsigned int num_peers,
     struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Peer **peers,
     struct GNUNET_DHT_Handle **dhts)
{
  unsigned int i;

  GNUNET_assert (NUM_PEERS == num_peers);
  my_peers = peers;
  mhs = GNUNET_malloc (num_peers * sizeof (struct GNUNET_DHT_MonitorHandle *));
  for (i = 0; i < num_peers; i++)
  {
    d = GNUNET_TESTING_daemon_get (pg, i);
    hs[i] = GNUNET_DHT_connect (d->cfg, 32);
    mhs[i] = GNUNET_DHT_monitor_start (hs[i],
				       GNUNET_BLOCK_TYPE_ANY,
				       NULL,
				       &monitor_get_cb,
				       &monitor_res_cb,
				       &monitor_put_cb,
				       (void *)(long)i);
  }
  put_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply
					   (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS, 3),
					   &put_id, NULL);
  test_task =
      GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GNUNET_TIME_relative_multiply
                                    (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS, 6), &do_test,
                                    NULL);
  disconnect_task =
      GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GET_TIMEOUT, &disconnect_peers, NULL);
}


/**
 * Main: start test
 */
int
main (int xargc, char *xargv[])
{
  GNUNET_DHT_TEST_run ("test-dht-monitor",
		       "test_dht_monitor.conf",
		       NUM_PEERS,
		       &run, NULL);
  return ok;
}


/* end of test_dht_monitor.c */