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/*
      This file is part of GNUnet
      (C) 2008--2012 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors)

      GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
      by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
      option) any later version.

      GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
      WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
      General Public License for more details.

      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
      Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
      Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

/**
 * @file testbed/testbed_api_hosts.c
 * @brief API for manipulating 'hosts' controlled by the GNUnet testing service;
 *        allows parsing hosts files, starting, stopping and communicating (via
 *        SSH/stdin/stdout) with the remote (or local) processes
 * @author Christian Grothoff
 */
#include "platform.h"
#include "gnunet_testbed_service.h"
#include "gnunet_core_service.h"
#include "gnunet_constants.h"
#include "gnunet_transport_service.h"
#include "gnunet_hello_lib.h"
#include "gnunet_container_lib.h"

#include "testbed_api.h"
#include "testbed_api_hosts.h"

/**
 * Generic logging shorthand
 */
#define LOG(kind, ...)                          \
  GNUNET_log_from (kind, "testbed-api-hosts", __VA_ARGS__);

/**
 * Number of extra elements we create space for when we grow host list
 */
#define HOST_LIST_GROW_STEP 10


/**
 * A list entry for registered controllers list
 */
struct RegisteredController
{
  /**
   * The controller at which this host is registered
   */
  const struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Controller *controller;

  /**
   * The next ptr for DLL
   */
  struct RegisteredController *next;

  /**
   * The prev ptr for DLL
   */
  struct RegisteredController *prev;
};


/**
 * Opaque handle to a host running experiments managed by the testing framework.
 * The master process must be able to SSH to this host without password (via
 * ssh-agent).
 */
struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host
{

  /**
   * The next pointer for DLL
   */
  struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *next;

  /**
   * The prev pointer for DLL
   */
  struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *prev;

  /**
   * The hostname of the host; NULL for localhost
   */
  const char *hostname;

  /**
   * The username to be used for SSH login
   */
  const char *username;

  /**
   * The head for the list of controllers where this host is registered
   */
  struct RegisteredController *rc_head;

  /**
   * The tail for the list of controllers where this host is registered
   */
  struct RegisteredController *rc_tail;

  /**
   * Global ID we use to refer to a host on the network
   */
  uint32_t id;

  /**
   * The port which is to be used for SSH
   */
  uint16_t port;

};


/**
 * Array of available hosts
 */
static struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host **host_list;

/**
 * The size of the available hosts list
 */
static uint32_t host_list_size;


/**
 * Lookup a host by ID.
 *
 * @param id global host ID assigned to the host; 0 is
 *        reserved to always mean 'localhost'
 * @return handle to the host, NULL if host not found
 */
struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *
GNUNET_TESTBED_host_lookup_by_id_ (uint32_t id)
{
  if (host_list_size <= id)
    return NULL;
  return host_list[id];
}


/**
 * Create a host by ID; given this host handle, we could not
 * run peers at the host, but we can talk about the host
 * internally.
 *
 * @param id global host ID assigned to the host; 0 is
 *        reserved to always mean 'localhost'
 * @return handle to the host, NULL on error
 */
struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *
GNUNET_TESTBED_host_create_by_id_ (uint32_t id)
{
  return GNUNET_TESTBED_host_create_with_id (id, NULL, NULL, 0);
}


/**
 * Obtain the host's unique global ID.
 *
 * @param host handle to the host, NULL means 'localhost'
 * @return id global host ID assigned to the host (0 is
 *         'localhost', but then obviously not globally unique)
 */
uint32_t
GNUNET_TESTBED_host_get_id_ (const struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host * host)
{
  return host->id;
}


/**
 * Obtain the host's hostname.
 *
 * @param host handle to the host, NULL means 'localhost'
 * @return hostname of the host
 */
const char *
GNUNET_TESTBED_host_get_hostname_ (const struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *host)
{
  return host->hostname;
}


/**
 * Obtain the host's username
 *
 * @param host handle to the host, NULL means 'localhost'
 * @return username to login to the host
 */
const char *
GNUNET_TESTBED_host_get_username_ (const struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *host)
{
  return host->username;
}


/**
 * Obtain the host's ssh port
 *
 * @param host handle to the host, NULL means 'localhost'
 * @return username to login to the host
 */
uint16_t
GNUNET_TESTBED_host_get_ssh_port_ (const struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host * host)
{
  return host->port;
}


/**
 * Create a host to run peers and controllers on.
 *
 * @param id global host ID assigned to the host; 0 is
 *        reserved to always mean 'localhost'
 * @param hostname name of the host, use "NULL" for localhost
 * @param username username to use for the login; may be NULL
 * @param port port number to use for ssh; use 0 to let ssh decide
 * @return handle to the host, NULL on error
 */
struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *
GNUNET_TESTBED_host_create_with_id (uint32_t id, const char *hostname,
                                    const char *username, uint16_t port)
{
  struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *host;
  uint32_t new_size;

  if ((id < host_list_size) && (NULL != host_list[id]))
  {
    LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING, "Host with id: %u already created\n", id);
    return NULL;
  }
  host = GNUNET_malloc (sizeof (struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host));
  host->hostname = (NULL != hostname) ? GNUNET_strdup (hostname) : NULL;
  host->username = (NULL != username) ? GNUNET_strdup (username) : NULL;
  host->id = id;
  host->port = (0 == port) ? 22 : port;
  new_size = host_list_size;
  while (id >= new_size)
    new_size += HOST_LIST_GROW_STEP;
  if (new_size != host_list_size)
  {
    host_list =
        GNUNET_realloc (host_list,
                        sizeof (struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *) * new_size);
    (void) memset (&host_list[host_list_size], 0,
                   sizeof (struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *) * (new_size -
                                                            host_list_size));
    host_list_size = new_size;
  }
  LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Adding host with id: %u\n", host->id);
  host_list[id] = host;
  return host;
}


/**
 * Create a host to run peers and controllers on.
 *
 * @param hostname name of the host, use "NULL" for localhost
 * @param username username to use for the login; may be NULL
 * @param port port number to use for ssh; use 0 to let ssh decide
 * @return handle to the host, NULL on error
 */
struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *
GNUNET_TESTBED_host_create (const char *hostname, const char *username,
                            uint16_t port)
{
  static uint32_t uid_generator;

  if (NULL == hostname)
    return GNUNET_TESTBED_host_create_with_id (0, hostname, username, port);
  return GNUNET_TESTBED_host_create_with_id (++uid_generator, hostname,
                                             username, port);
}


/**
 * Load a set of hosts from a configuration file.
 *
 * @param filename file with the host specification
 * @param hosts set to the hosts found in the file
 * @return number of hosts returned in 'hosts', 0 on error
 */
unsigned int
GNUNET_TESTBED_hosts_load_from_file (const char *filename,
                                     struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host ***hosts)
{
#if 0
  struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host **host_array;

  host_array = GNUNET_malloc (num_hosts * sizeof (struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *));
  host_array[foo] = GNUNET_TESTBED_host_create (...);
  *hosts = host_array;

  return num_hosts;
#endif  
  // see testing_group.c, GNUNET_TESTING_hosts_load
  GNUNET_break (0);
  return 0;
}


/**
 * Destroy a host handle.  Must only be called once everything
 * running on that host has been stopped.
 *
 * @param host handle to destroy
 */
void
GNUNET_TESTBED_host_destroy (struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *host)
{
  struct RegisteredController *rc;
  uint32_t id;

  GNUNET_assert (host->id < host_list_size);
  GNUNET_assert (host_list[host->id] == host);
  host_list[host->id] = NULL;
  /* clear registered controllers list */
  for (rc = host->rc_head; NULL != rc; rc = host->rc_head)
  {
    GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (host->rc_head, host->rc_tail, rc);
    GNUNET_free (rc);
  }
  GNUNET_free_non_null ((char *) host->username);
  GNUNET_free_non_null ((char *) host->hostname);
  GNUNET_free (host);
  while (host_list_size >= HOST_LIST_GROW_STEP)
  {
    for (id = host_list_size - 1; id > host_list_size - HOST_LIST_GROW_STEP;
         id--)
      if (NULL != host_list[id])
        break;
    if (id != host_list_size - HOST_LIST_GROW_STEP)
      break;
    if (NULL != host_list[id])
      break;
    host_list_size -= HOST_LIST_GROW_STEP;
  }
  host_list =
      GNUNET_realloc (host_list,
                      sizeof (struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host) * host_list_size);
}


/**
 * Marks a host as registered with a controller
 *
 * @param host the host to mark
 * @param controller the controller at which this host is registered
 */
void
GNUNET_TESTBED_mark_host_registered_at_ (struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *host,
                                         const struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Controller
                                         *const controller)
{
  struct RegisteredController *rc;

  for (rc = host->rc_head; NULL != rc; rc = rc->next)
  {
    if (controller == rc->controller)   /* already registered at controller */
    {
      GNUNET_break (0);
      return;
    }
  }
  rc = GNUNET_malloc (sizeof (struct RegisteredController));
  rc->controller = controller;
  //host->controller = controller;
  GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_insert_tail (host->rc_head, host->rc_tail, rc);
}


/**
 * Checks whether a host has been registered
 *
 * @param host the host to check
 * @param controller the controller at which host's registration is checked
 * @return GNUNET_YES if registered; GNUNET_NO if not
 */
int
GNUNET_TESTBED_is_host_registered_ (const struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Host *host,
                                    const struct GNUNET_TESTBED_Controller
                                    *const controller)
{
  struct RegisteredController *rc;

  for (rc = host->rc_head; NULL != rc; rc = rc->next)
  {
    if (controller == rc->controller)   /* already registered at controller */
    {
      return GNUNET_YES;
    }
  }
  return GNUNET_NO;
}


/* end of testbed_api_hosts.c */