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1/*
2 This file is part of GNUnet.
3 (C) 2011 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors)
4
5 GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
7 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
8 option) any later version.
9
10 GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
17 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19*/
20
21/**
22 * @file ats/plugin_ats_mlp.c
23 * @brief ats mlp problem solver
24 * @author Matthias Wachs
25 * @author Christian Grothoff
26 */
27
28#include "plugin_ats_mlp.h"
29
30
31/**
32 *
33 * NOTE: Do not modify this documentation. This documentation is based on
34 * gnunet.org:/vcs/fsnsg/ats-paper.git/tech-doku/ats-tech-guide.tex
35 * use build_txt.sh to generate plaintext output
36 *
37 * The MLP solver (mlp) tries to finds an optimal bandwidth assignmentby
38 * optimizing an mixed integer programming problem. The MLP solver uses a
39 * number of constraints to find the best adddress for a peer and an optimal
40 * bandwidth assignment. mlp uses the GNU Linear Programming Kit to solve the
41 * MLP problem.
42 *
43 * We defined a constraint system to find an optimal bandwidth assignment.
44 * This constraint system uses as an input data addresses, bandwidth quotas,
45 * preferences and quality values. This constraint system is stored in an
46 * matrix based equotation system.
47 *
48 * 5 Using GLPK
49 *
50 * A (M)LP problem consists of a target function to optimizes, constraints
51 * and rows and columns. FIXME GLP uses three arrays to index the matrix: two
52 * integer arrays storing the row and column indices in the matrix and an
53 * float array to store the coeeficient.
54 *
55 * To solve the problem we first find an initial solution for the LP problem
56 * using the LP solver and then find an MLP solution based on this solution
57 * using the MLP solver.
58 *
59 * Solving (M)LP problems has the property that finding an initial solution
60 * for the LP problem is computationally expensive and finding the MLP
61 * solution is cheaper. This is especially interesting an existing LP
62 * solution can be reused if only coefficients in the matrix have changed
63 * (addresses updated). Only when the problem size changes (addresses added
64 * or deleted) a new LP solution has to be found.
65 *
66 * Intended usage
67 * The mlp solver solves the bandwidth assignment problem only on demand when
68 * an address suggestion is requested. When an address is requested mlp the
69 * solves the mlp problem and if the active address or the bandwidth assigned
70 * changes it calls the callback to addresses. The mlp solver gets notified
71 * about new addresses (adding sessions), removed addresses (address
72 * deletions) and address updates. To benefit from the mlp properties
73 * mentioned in section 5 the solver rembers if since the last solution
74 * addresses were added or deleted (problem size changed, problem has to be
75 * rebuild and solved from sratch) or if addresses were updated and the
76 * existing solution can be reused.
77 *
78 * 5.1 Input data
79 *
80 * The quotas for each network segment are passed by addresses. MLP can be
81 * adapted using configuration settings and uses the following parameters:
82 * * MLP_MAX_DURATION:
83 * Maximum duration for a MLP solution procees (default: 3 sec.)
84 * * MLP_MAX_DURATION:
85 * Maximum number of iterations for a MLP solution process (default:
86 * 1024)
87 * * MLP_MIN_CONNECTIONS:
88 * Minimum number of desired connections (default: 4)
89 * * MLP_MIN_BANDWIDTH:
90 * Minimum amount of bandwidth assigned to an address (default: 1024)
91 * * MLP_COEFFICIENT_D:
92 * Diversity coefficient (default: 1.0)
93 * * MLP_COEFFICIENT_R:
94 * Relativity coefficient (default: 1.0)
95 * * MLP_COEFFICIENT_U:
96 * Utilization coefficient (default: 1.0)
97 * * MLP_COEFFICIENT_D:
98 * Diversity coefficient (default: 1.0)
99 * * MLP_COEFFICIENT_QUALITY_DELAY:
100 * Quality delay coefficient (default: 1.0)
101 * * MLP_COEFFICIENT_QUALITY_DISTANCE:
102 * Quality distance coefficient (default: 1.0)
103 * * MLP_COEFFICIENT_QUALITY_DISTANCE:
104 * Quality distance coefficient (default: 1.0)
105 * * MLP_COEFFICIENT_QUALITY_DISTANCE:
106 * Quality distance coefficient (default: 1.0)
107 * * MLP_COEFFICIENT_QUALITY_DISTANCE:
108 * Quality distance coefficient (default: 1.0)
109 *
110 * 5.2 Data structures used
111 *
112 * mlp has for each known peer a struct ATS_Peer containing information about
113 * a specific peer. The address field solver_information contains information
114 * about the mlp properties of this address.
115 *
116 * 5.3 Initializing
117 *
118 * During initialization mlp initializes the GLPK libray used to solve the
119 * MLP problem: it initializes the glpk environment and creates an initial LP
120 * problem. Next it loads the configuration values from the configuration or
121 * uses the default values configured in -addresses_mlp.h. The quotas used
122 * are given by addresses but may have to be adjusted. mlp uses a upper limit
123 * for the bandwidth assigned called BIG M and a minimum amount of bandwidth
124 * an address gets assigned as well as a minium desired number of
125 * connections. If the configured quota is bigger than BIG M, it is reduced
126 * to BIG M. If the configured quota is smaller than MLP_MIN_CONNECTIONS
127 * *MLP_MIN_BANDWIDTH it is increased to this value.
128 *
129 * 5.4 Shutdown
130
131 */
132
133#define LOG(kind,...) GNUNET_log_from (kind, "ats-mlp",__VA_ARGS__)
134
135/**
136 * Print debug output for mlp problem creation
137 */
138#define DEBUG_MLP_PROBLEM_CREATION GNUNET_NO
139
140/**
141 * Enable GLPK verbose output
142 */
143#define VERBOSE_GLPK GNUNET_NO
144
145/**
146 * Maximize bandwidth assigned
147 *
148 * This option can be used to test if problem can be solved at all without
149 * optimizing for utility, diversity or relativity
150 *
151 */
152#define MAXIMIZE_FOR_BANDWIDTH_ASSIGNED GNUNET_NO
153
154/**
155 * Intercept GLPK terminal output
156 * @param info the mlp handle
157 * @param s the string to print
158 * @return 0: glpk prints output on terminal, 0 != surpress output
159 */
160static int
161mlp_term_hook (void *info, const char *s)
162{
163 /* Not needed atm struct MLP_information *mlp = info; */
164 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "%s", s);
165 return 1;
166}
167
168
169/**
170 * Reset peers for next problem creation
171 *
172 * @param cls not used
173 * @param key the key
174 * @param value ATS_Peer
175 * @return GNUNET_OK
176 */
177static int
178reset_peers (void *cls,
179 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *key,
180 void *value)
181 {
182 struct ATS_Peer *peer = value;
183 peer->processed = GNUNET_NO;
184 return GNUNET_OK;
185 }
186
187/**
188 * Delete the MLP problem and free the constrain matrix
189 *
190 * @param mlp the MLP handle
191 */
192static void
193mlp_delete_problem (struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp)
194{
195 int c;
196 if (mlp == NULL)
197 return;
198 if (mlp->p.prob != NULL)
199 {
200 glp_delete_prob(mlp->p.prob);
201 mlp->p.prob = NULL;
202 }
203
204 /* delete row index */
205 if (mlp->p.ia != NULL)
206 {
207 GNUNET_free (mlp->p.ia);
208 mlp->p.ia = NULL;
209 }
210
211 /* delete column index */
212 if (mlp->p.ja != NULL)
213 {
214 GNUNET_free (mlp->p.ja);
215 mlp->p.ja = NULL;
216 }
217
218 /* delete coefficients */
219 if (mlp->p.ar != NULL)
220 {
221 GNUNET_free (mlp->p.ar);
222 mlp->p.ar = NULL;
223 }
224 mlp->p.ci = 0;
225 mlp->p.prob = NULL;
226
227 mlp->p.c_d = MLP_UNDEFINED;
228 mlp->p.c_r = MLP_UNDEFINED;
229 mlp->p.r_c2 = MLP_UNDEFINED;
230 mlp->p.r_c4 = MLP_UNDEFINED;
231 mlp->p.r_c6 = MLP_UNDEFINED;
232 mlp->p.r_c9 = MLP_UNDEFINED;
233 for (c = 0; c < mlp->pv.m_q ; c ++)
234 mlp->p.r_q[c] = MLP_UNDEFINED;
235 for (c = 0; c < GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount; c ++)
236 mlp->p.r_quota[c] = MLP_UNDEFINED;
237 mlp->p.ci = MLP_UNDEFINED;
238
239
240 GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_iterate (mlp->requested_peers,
241 &reset_peers, NULL);
242}
243
244
245/**
246 * Translate ATS properties to text
247 * Just intended for debugging
248 *
249 * @param ats_index the ATS index
250 * @return string with result
251 */
252const char *
253mlp_ats_to_string (int ats_index)
254{
255 switch (ats_index) {
256 case GNUNET_ATS_ARRAY_TERMINATOR:
257 return "GNUNET_ATS_ARRAY_TERMINATOR";
258 case GNUNET_ATS_UTILIZATION_OUT:
259 return "GNUNET_ATS_UTILIZATION_OUT";
260 case GNUNET_ATS_UTILIZATION_IN:
261 return "GNUNET_ATS_UTILIZATION_IN";
262 case GNUNET_ATS_UTILIZATION_PAYLOAD_OUT:
263 return "GNUNET_ATS_UTILIZATION_PAYLOAD_OUT";
264 case GNUNET_ATS_UTILIZATION_PAYLOAD_IN:
265 return "GNUNET_ATS_UTILIZATION_PAYLOAD_IN";
266 case GNUNET_ATS_COST_LAN:
267 return "GNUNET_ATS_COST_LAN";
268 case GNUNET_ATS_COST_WAN:
269 return "GNUNET_ATS_COST_LAN";
270 case GNUNET_ATS_COST_WLAN:
271 return "GNUNET_ATS_COST_WLAN";
272 case GNUNET_ATS_NETWORK_TYPE:
273 return "GNUNET_ATS_NETWORK_TYPE";
274 case GNUNET_ATS_QUALITY_NET_DELAY:
275 return "GNUNET_ATS_QUALITY_NET_DELAY";
276 case GNUNET_ATS_QUALITY_NET_DISTANCE:
277 return "GNUNET_ATS_QUALITY_NET_DISTANCE";
278 default:
279 GNUNET_break (0);
280 return "unknown";
281 }
282}
283
284/**
285 * Translate glpk status error codes to text
286 * @param retcode return code
287 * @return string with result
288 */
289const char *
290mlp_status_to_string (int retcode)
291{
292 switch (retcode) {
293 case GLP_UNDEF:
294 return "solution is undefined";
295 case GLP_FEAS:
296 return "solution is feasible";
297 case GLP_INFEAS:
298 return "solution is infeasible";
299 case GLP_NOFEAS:
300 return "no feasible solution exists";
301 case GLP_OPT:
302 return "solution is optimal";
303 case GLP_UNBND:
304 return "solution is unbounded";
305 default:
306 GNUNET_break (0);
307 return "unknown error";
308 }
309}
310
311/**
312 * Translate glpk solver error codes to text
313 * @param retcode return code
314 * @return string with result
315 */
316const char *
317mlp_solve_to_string (int retcode)
318{
319 switch (retcode) {
320 case 0:
321 return "ok";
322 case GLP_EBADB:
323 return "invalid basis";
324 case GLP_ESING:
325 return "singular matrix";
326 case GLP_ECOND:
327 return "ill-conditioned matrix";
328 case GLP_EBOUND:
329 return "invalid bounds";
330 case GLP_EFAIL:
331 return "solver failed";
332 case GLP_EOBJLL:
333 return "objective lower limit reached";
334 case GLP_EOBJUL:
335 return "objective upper limit reached";
336 case GLP_EITLIM:
337 return "iteration limit exceeded";
338 case GLP_ETMLIM:
339 return "time limit exceeded";
340 case GLP_ENOPFS:
341 return "no primal feasible solution";
342 case GLP_ENODFS:
343 return "no dual feasible solution";
344 case GLP_EROOT:
345 return "root LP optimum not provided";
346 case GLP_ESTOP:
347 return "search terminated by application";
348 case GLP_EMIPGAP:
349 return "relative mip gap tolerance reached";
350 case GLP_ENOFEAS:
351 return "no dual feasible solution";
352 case GLP_ENOCVG:
353 return "no convergence";
354 case GLP_EINSTAB:
355 return "numerical instability";
356 case GLP_EDATA:
357 return "invalid data";
358 case GLP_ERANGE:
359 return "result out of range";
360 default:
361 GNUNET_break (0);
362 return "unknown error";
363 }
364}
365
366/**
367 * Extract an ATS performance info from an address
368 *
369 * @param address the address
370 * @param type the type to extract in HBO
371 * @return the value in HBO or GNUNET_ATS_VALUE_UNDEFINED in HBO if value does not exist
372 */
373static int
374get_performance_info (struct ATS_Address *address, uint32_t type)
375{
376 int c1;
377 GNUNET_assert (NULL != address);
378
379 if ((NULL == address->atsi) || (0 == address->atsi_count))
380 return GNUNET_ATS_VALUE_UNDEFINED;
381
382 for (c1 = 0; c1 < address->atsi_count; c1++)
383 {
384 if (ntohl(address->atsi[c1].type) == type)
385 return ntohl(address->atsi[c1].value);
386 }
387 return GNUNET_ATS_VALUE_UNDEFINED;
388}
389
390
391struct CountContext
392{
393 const struct GNUNET_CONTAINER_MultiPeerMap *peers;
394 int result;
395};
396
397static int
398mlp_create_problem_count_addresses_it (void *cls,
399 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *key,
400 void *value)
401{
402 struct CountContext *cctx = cls;
403
404 /* Check if we have to add this peer due to a pending request */
405 if (GNUNET_YES == GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_contains (cctx->peers, key))
406 cctx->result++;
407 return GNUNET_OK;
408}
409
410
411static int
412mlp_create_problem_count_addresses (const struct GNUNET_CONTAINER_MultiPeerMap *peers,
413 const struct GNUNET_CONTAINER_MultiPeerMap *addresses)
414{
415 struct CountContext cctx;
416
417 cctx.peers = peers;
418 cctx.result = 0;
419 GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_iterate (addresses,
420 &mlp_create_problem_count_addresses_it, &cctx);
421 return cctx.result;
422}
423
424
425/**
426 * Updates an existing value in the matrix
427 *
428 * Extract the row, updates the value and updates the row in the problem
429 *
430 * @param p the mlp problem
431 * @param row the row to create the value in
432 * @param col the column to create the value in
433 * @param val the value to set
434 * @param line calling line for debbuging
435 * @return GNUNET_YES value changed, GNUNET_NO value did not change, GNUNET_SYSERR
436 * on error
437 */
438static int
439mlp_create_problem_update_value (struct MLP_Problem *p,
440 int row, int col, double val,
441 int line)
442{
443 int c_cols;
444 int c_elems;
445 int c1;
446 int res;
447 int found;
448 double *val_array;
449 int *ind_array;
450
451 GNUNET_assert (NULL != p);
452 GNUNET_assert (NULL != p->prob);
453
454 /* Get number of columns and prepare data structure */
455 c_cols = glp_get_num_cols(p->prob);
456 if (0 >= c_cols)
457 return GNUNET_SYSERR;
458
459 val_array = GNUNET_malloc ((c_cols +1)* sizeof (double));
460 GNUNET_assert (NULL != val_array);
461 ind_array = GNUNET_malloc ((c_cols+1) * sizeof (int));
462 GNUNET_assert (NULL != ind_array);
463 /* Extract the row */
464
465 /* Update the value */
466 c_elems = glp_get_mat_row (p->prob, row, ind_array, val_array);
467 found = GNUNET_NO;
468 for (c1 = 1; c1 < (c_elems+1); c1++)
469 {
470 if (ind_array[c1] == col)
471 {
472 found = GNUNET_YES;
473 break;
474 }
475 }
476 if (GNUNET_NO == found)
477 {
478 ind_array[c_elems+1] = col;
479 val_array[c_elems+1] = val;
480 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "[P] Setting value in [%s : %s] to `%.2f'\n",
481 glp_get_row_name (p->prob, row), glp_get_col_name (p->prob, col),
482 val);
483 glp_set_mat_row (p->prob, row, c_elems+1, ind_array, val_array);
484 GNUNET_free (ind_array);
485 GNUNET_free (val_array);
486 return GNUNET_YES;
487 }
488 else
489 {
490 /* Update value */
491 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "[P] Updating value in [%s : %s] from `%.2f' to `%.2f'\n",
492 glp_get_row_name (p->prob, row), glp_get_col_name (p->prob, col),
493 val_array[c1], val);
494 if (val != val_array[c1])
495 res = GNUNET_YES;
496 else
497 res = GNUNET_NO;
498 val_array[c1] = val;
499 /* Update the row in the matrix */
500 glp_set_mat_row (p->prob, row, c_elems, ind_array, val_array);
501 }
502
503 GNUNET_free (ind_array);
504 GNUNET_free (val_array);
505 return res;
506}
507
508/**
509 * Creates a new value in the matrix
510 *
511 * Sets the row and column index in the problem array and increments the
512 * position field
513 *
514 * @param p the mlp problem
515 * @param row the row to create the value in
516 * @param col the column to create the value in
517 * @param val the value to set
518 * @param line calling line for debbuging
519 */
520static void
521mlp_create_problem_set_value (struct MLP_Problem *p,
522 int row, int col, double val,
523 int line)
524{
525 if ((p->ci) >= p->num_elements)
526 {
527 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "[P]: line %u: Request for index %u bigger than array size of %u\n",
528 line, p->ci + 1, p->num_elements);
529 GNUNET_break (0);
530 return;
531 }
532 if ((0 == row) || (0 == col))
533 GNUNET_break (0);
534 p->ia[p->ci] = row ;
535 p->ja[p->ci] = col;
536 p->ar[p->ci] = val;
537#if DEBUG_MLP_PROBLEM_CREATION
538 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "[P]: line %u: Set value [%u,%u] in index %u == %.2f\n",
539 line, p->ia[p->ci], p->ja[p->ci], p->ci, p->ar[p->ci]);
540#endif
541 p->ci++;
542}
543
544static int
545mlp_create_problem_create_column (struct MLP_Problem *p, char *name,
546 unsigned int type, unsigned int bound, double lb, double ub,
547 double coef)
548{
549 int col = glp_add_cols (p->prob, 1);
550 glp_set_col_name (p->prob, col, name);
551 glp_set_col_bnds (p->prob, col, bound, lb, ub);
552 glp_set_col_kind (p->prob, col, type);
553 glp_set_obj_coef (p->prob, col, coef);
554#if DEBUG_MLP_PROBLEM_CREATION
555 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "[P]: Added column [%u] `%s': %.2f\n",
556 col, name, coef);
557#endif
558 return col;
559}
560
561static int
562mlp_create_problem_create_constraint (struct MLP_Problem *p, char *name,
563 unsigned int bound, double lb, double ub)
564{
565 char * op;
566 int row = glp_add_rows (p->prob, 1);
567 /* set row name */
568 glp_set_row_name (p->prob, row, name);
569 /* set row bounds: <= 0 */
570 glp_set_row_bnds (p->prob, row, bound, lb, ub);
571 switch (bound)
572 {
573 case GLP_UP:
574 GNUNET_asprintf(&op, "-inf <= x <= %.2f", ub);
575 break;
576 case GLP_DB:
577 GNUNET_asprintf(&op, "%.2f <= x <= %.2f", lb, ub);
578 break;
579 case GLP_FX:
580 GNUNET_asprintf(&op, "%.2f == x == %.2f", lb, ub);
581 break;
582 case GLP_LO:
583 GNUNET_asprintf(&op, "%.2f <= x <= inf", lb);
584 break;
585 default:
586 GNUNET_asprintf(&op, "ERROR");
587 break;
588 }
589#if DEBUG_MLP_PROBLEM_CREATION
590 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "[P]: Added row [%u] `%s': %s\n",
591 row, name, op);
592#endif
593 GNUNET_free (op);
594 return row;
595}
596
597/**
598 * Create the
599 * - address columns b and n
600 * - address dependent constraint rows c1, c3
601 * - peer dependent rows c2 and c9
602 * - Set address dependent entries in problem matrix as well
603 */
604static int
605mlp_create_problem_add_address_information (void *cls,
606 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *key,
607 void *value)
608{
609 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = cls;
610 struct MLP_Problem *p = &mlp->p;
611 struct ATS_Address *address = value;
612 struct ATS_Peer *peer;
613 struct MLP_information *mlpi;
614 char *name;
615 const double *props;
616 uint32_t addr_net;
617 int c;
618
619 /* Check if we have to add this peer due to a pending request */
620 if (GNUNET_NO == GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_contains(mlp->requested_peers, key))
621 return GNUNET_OK;
622
623 mlpi = address->solver_information;
624 if (NULL == mlpi)
625 {
626 fprintf (stderr, "%s %p\n",GNUNET_i2s (&address->peer), address);
627 GNUNET_break (0);
628 return GNUNET_OK;
629 }
630
631 /* Get peer */
632 peer = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_get (mlp->requested_peers, key);
633 if (peer->processed == GNUNET_NO)
634 {
635 /* Add peer dependent constraints */
636 /* Add constraint c2 */
637 GNUNET_asprintf(&name, "c2_%s", GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer));
638 peer->r_c2 = mlp_create_problem_create_constraint (p, name, GLP_FX, 1.0, 1.0);
639 GNUNET_free (name);
640 /* Add constraint c9 */
641 GNUNET_asprintf(&name, "c9_%s", GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer));
642 peer->r_c9 = mlp_create_problem_create_constraint (p, name, GLP_LO, 0.0, 0.0);
643 GNUNET_free (name);
644 /* c 9) set coefficient */
645 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, peer->r_c9, p->c_r, -peer->f, __LINE__);
646 peer->processed = GNUNET_YES;
647 }
648
649 /* Reset addresses' solver information */
650 mlpi->c_b = 0;
651 mlpi->c_n = 0;
652 mlpi->n = 0;
653 mlpi->r_c1 = 0;
654 mlpi->r_c3 = 0;
655
656 /* Add bandwidth column */
657 GNUNET_asprintf (&name, "b_%s_%s_%p", GNUNET_i2s (&address->peer), address->plugin, address);
658#if TEST_MAX_BW_ASSIGNMENT
659 mlpi->c_b = mlp_create_problem_create_column (p, name, GLP_CV, GLP_LO, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
660#else
661 mlpi->c_b = mlp_create_problem_create_column (p, name, GLP_CV, GLP_LO, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
662#endif
663
664 GNUNET_free (name);
665
666 /* Add usage column */
667 GNUNET_asprintf (&name, "n_%s_%s_%p", GNUNET_i2s (&address->peer), address->plugin, address);
668 mlpi->c_n = mlp_create_problem_create_column (p, name, GLP_IV, GLP_DB, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
669 GNUNET_free (name);
670
671 /* Add address dependent constraints */
672 /* Add constraint c1) bandwidth capping
673 * b_t + (-M) * n_t <= 0
674 * */
675 GNUNET_asprintf(&name, "c1_%s_%s_%p", GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer), address->plugin, address);
676 mlpi->r_c1 = mlp_create_problem_create_constraint (p, name, GLP_UP, 0.0, 0.0);
677 GNUNET_free (name);
678
679 /* c1) set b = 1 coefficient */
680 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, mlpi->r_c1, mlpi->c_b, 1, __LINE__);
681 /* c1) set n = -M coefficient */
682 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, mlpi->r_c1, mlpi->c_n, -mlp->pv.BIG_M, __LINE__);
683
684 /* Add constraint c 3) minimum bandwidth
685 * b_t + (-n_t * b_min) >= 0
686 * */
687 GNUNET_asprintf(&name, "c3_%s_%s_%p", GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer), address->plugin, address);
688 mlpi->r_c3 = mlp_create_problem_create_constraint (p, name, GLP_LO, 0.0, 0.0);
689 GNUNET_free (name);
690
691 /* c3) set b = 1 coefficient */
692 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, mlpi->r_c3, mlpi->c_b, 1, __LINE__);
693 /* c3) set n = -b_min coefficient */
694 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, mlpi->r_c3, mlpi->c_n, - ((double )mlp->pv.b_min), __LINE__);
695
696
697 /* Set coefficient entries in invariant rows */
698 /* c 4) minimum connections */
699 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, p->r_c4, mlpi->c_n, 1, __LINE__);
700 /* c 6) maximize diversity */
701 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, p->r_c6, mlpi->c_n, 1, __LINE__);
702 /* c 2) 1 address peer peer */
703 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, peer->r_c2, mlpi->c_n, 1, __LINE__);
704 /* c 9) relativity */
705 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, peer->r_c9, mlpi->c_b, 1, __LINE__);
706 /* c 8) utility */
707 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, p->r_c8, mlpi->c_b, 1, __LINE__);
708
709 /* c 10) obey network specific quotas
710 * (1)*b_1 + ... + (1)*b_m <= quota_n
711 */
712 for (c = 0; c < GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount; c++)
713 {
714 addr_net = get_performance_info (address, GNUNET_ATS_NETWORK_TYPE);
715 if (GNUNET_ATS_VALUE_UNDEFINED == addr_net)
716 addr_net = GNUNET_ATS_NET_UNSPECIFIED;
717
718 if (mlp->pv.quota_index[c] == addr_net)
719 {
720 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, p->r_quota[c], mlpi->c_b, 1, __LINE__);
721 break;
722 }
723 }
724
725 /* c 7) Optimize quality */
726 /* For all quality metrics, set quality of this address */
727 props = mlp->get_properties (mlp->get_properties_cls, address);
728 for (c = 0; c < mlp->pv.m_q; c++)
729 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, p->r_q[c], mlpi->c_b, props[c], __LINE__);
730
731 return GNUNET_OK;
732}
733
734/**
735 * Create the invariant columns c4, c6, c10, c8, c7
736 */
737static void
738mlp_create_problem_add_invariant_rows (struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp, struct MLP_Problem *p)
739{
740 char *name;
741 int c;
742
743 /* Row for c4) minimum connection */
744 /* Number of minimum connections is min(|Peers|, n_min) */
745 p->r_c4 = mlp_create_problem_create_constraint (p, "c4", GLP_LO, (mlp->pv.n_min > p->num_peers) ? p->num_peers : mlp->pv.n_min, 0.0);
746
747 /* Add row for c6) */
748 p->r_c6 = mlp_create_problem_create_constraint (p, "c6", GLP_FX, 0.0, 0.0);
749 /* c6 )Setting -D */
750 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, p->r_c6, p->c_d, -1, __LINE__);
751
752 /* Add rows for c 10) */
753 for (c = 0; c < GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount; c++)
754 {
755 char * text;
756 GNUNET_asprintf(&text, "c10_quota_ats_%s",
757 GNUNET_ATS_print_network_type(mlp->pv.quota_index[c]));
758 p->r_quota[c] = mlp_create_problem_create_constraint (p, text, GLP_DB, 0.0, mlp->pv.quota_out[c]);
759 GNUNET_free (text);
760 }
761
762 /* Adding rows for c 8) */
763 p->r_c8 = mlp_create_problem_create_constraint (p, "c8", GLP_FX, 0.0, 0.0);
764 /* -u */
765 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, p->r_c8, p->c_u, -1, __LINE__);
766
767 /* c 7) For all quality metrics */
768 for (c = 0; c < mlp->pv.m_q; c++)
769 {
770 GNUNET_asprintf(&name, "c7_q%i_%s", c, mlp_ats_to_string(mlp->pv.q[c]));
771 p->r_q[c] = mlp_create_problem_create_constraint (p, name, GLP_FX, 0.0, 0.0);
772 GNUNET_free (name);
773 mlp_create_problem_set_value (p, p->r_q[c], p->c_q[c], -1, __LINE__);
774 }
775}
776
777
778/**
779 * Create the invariant columns d, u, r, q0 ... qm
780 */
781static void
782mlp_create_problem_add_invariant_columns (struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp, struct MLP_Problem *p)
783{
784 char *name;
785 int c;
786
787#if TEST_MAX_BW_ASSIGNMENT
788 mlp->pv.co_D = 0.0;
789 mlp->pv.co_U = 0.0;
790
791#endif
792 //mlp->pv.co_R = 0.0;
793
794 /* Diversity d column */
795 p->c_d = mlp_create_problem_create_column (p, "d", GLP_CV, GLP_LO, 0.0, 0.0, mlp->pv.co_D);
796
797 /* Utilization u column */
798 p->c_u = mlp_create_problem_create_column (p, "u", GLP_CV, GLP_LO, 0.0, 0.0, mlp->pv.co_U);
799
800 /* Relativity r column */
801 p->c_r = mlp_create_problem_create_column (p, "r", GLP_CV, GLP_LO, 0.0, 0.0, mlp->pv.co_R);
802
803 /* Quality metric columns */
804 for (c = 0; c < mlp->pv.m_q; c++)
805 {
806 GNUNET_asprintf (&name, "q_%u", mlp->pv.q[c]);
807#if TEST_MAX_BW_ASSIGNMENT
808 p->c_q[c] = mlp_create_problem_create_column (p, name, GLP_CV, GLP_LO, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
809#else
810 p->c_q[c] = mlp_create_problem_create_column (p, name, GLP_CV, GLP_LO, 0.0, 0.0, mlp->pv.co_Q[c]);
811#endif
812 GNUNET_free (name);
813 }
814}
815
816
817/**
818 * Create the MLP problem
819 *
820 * @param mlp the MLP handle
821 * @return GNUNET_OK or GNUNET_SYSERR
822 */
823static int
824mlp_create_problem (struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp)
825{
826 struct MLP_Problem *p = &mlp->p;
827 int res = GNUNET_OK;
828
829 GNUNET_assert (p->prob == NULL);
830 GNUNET_assert (p->ia == NULL);
831 GNUNET_assert (p->ja == NULL);
832 GNUNET_assert (p->ar == NULL);
833 /* Reset MLP problem struct */
834
835 /* create the glpk problem */
836 p->prob = glp_create_prob ();
837 GNUNET_assert (NULL != p->prob);
838 p->num_peers = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_size (mlp->requested_peers);
839 p->num_addresses = mlp_create_problem_count_addresses (mlp->requested_peers, mlp->addresses);
840
841 /* Create problem matrix: 10 * #addresses + #q * #addresses + #q, + #peer + 2 + 1 */
842 p->num_elements = (10 * p->num_addresses + mlp->pv.m_q * p->num_addresses +
843 mlp->pv.m_q + p->num_peers + 2 + 1);
844 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG,
845 "Rebuilding problem for %u peer(s) and %u addresse(s) and %u quality metrics == %u elements\n",
846 p->num_peers,
847 p->num_addresses,
848 mlp->pv.m_q,
849 p->num_elements);
850
851 /* Set a problem name */
852 glp_set_prob_name (p->prob, "GNUnet ATS bandwidth distribution");
853 /* Set optimization direction to maximize */
854 glp_set_obj_dir (p->prob, GLP_MAX);
855
856 /* Create problem matrix */
857 /* last +1 caused by glpk index starting with one: [1..elements]*/
858 p->ci = 1;
859 /* row index */
860 p->ia = GNUNET_malloc (p->num_elements * sizeof (int));
861 /* column index */
862 p->ja = GNUNET_malloc (p->num_elements * sizeof (int));
863 /* coefficient */
864 p->ar = GNUNET_malloc (p->num_elements * sizeof (double));
865
866 if ((NULL == p->ia) || (NULL == p->ja) || (NULL == p->ar))
867 {
868 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, _("Problem size too large, cannot allocate memory!\n"));
869 return GNUNET_SYSERR;
870 }
871
872 /* Adding invariant columns */
873 mlp_create_problem_add_invariant_columns (mlp, p);
874
875 /* Adding address independent constraint rows */
876 mlp_create_problem_add_invariant_rows (mlp, p);
877
878 /* Adding address dependent columns constraint rows */
879 GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_iterate (mlp->addresses,
880 &mlp_create_problem_add_address_information,
881 mlp);
882
883 /* Load the matrix */
884 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Loading matrix\n");
885 glp_load_matrix(p->prob, (p->ci)-1, p->ia, p->ja, p->ar);
886
887 return res;
888}
889
890/**
891 * Solves the LP problem
892 *
893 * @param mlp the MLP Handle
894 * @return GNUNET_OK if could be solved, GNUNET_SYSERR on failure
895 */
896static int
897mlp_solve_lp_problem (struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp)
898{
899 int res = 0;
900
901 res = glp_simplex(mlp->p.prob, &mlp->control_param_lp);
902 if (0 == res)
903 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Solving LP problem: 0x%02X %s\n", res, mlp_solve_to_string(res));
904 else
905 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING, "Solving LP problem failed: 0x%02X %s\n", res, mlp_solve_to_string(res));
906
907 /* Analyze problem status */
908 res = glp_get_status (mlp->p.prob);
909 switch (res) {
910 /* solution is optimal */
911 case GLP_OPT:
912 /* solution is feasible */
913 case GLP_FEAS:
914 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Solving LP problem: 0x%02X %s\n",
915 res, mlp_status_to_string(res));
916 return GNUNET_OK;
917 /* Problem was ill-defined, no way to handle that */
918 default:
919 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING, "Solving LP problem failed, no solution: 0x%02X %s\n",
920 res, mlp_status_to_string(res));
921 return GNUNET_SYSERR;
922 }
923}
924
925
926/**
927 * Solves the MLP problem
928 *
929 * @param mlp the MLP Handle
930 * @return GNUNET_OK if could be solved, GNUNET_SYSERR on failure
931 */
932int
933mlp_solve_mlp_problem (struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp)
934{
935 int res = 0;
936 res = glp_intopt(mlp->p.prob, &mlp->control_param_mlp);
937 if (0 == res)
938 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Solving MLP problem: 0x%02X %s\n", res, mlp_solve_to_string(res));
939 else
940 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING, "Solving MLP problem failed: 0x%02X %s\n", res, mlp_solve_to_string(res));
941 /* Analyze problem status */
942 res = glp_mip_status(mlp->p.prob);
943 switch (res) {
944 /* solution is optimal */
945 case GLP_OPT:
946 /* solution is feasible */
947 case GLP_FEAS:
948 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Solving MLP problem: 0x%02X %s\n", res, mlp_status_to_string(res));
949 return GNUNET_OK;
950 /* Problem was ill-defined, no way to handle that */
951 default:
952 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING,"Solving MLP problem failed, 0x%02X %s\n\n", res, mlp_status_to_string(res));
953 return GNUNET_SYSERR;
954 }
955}
956
957/**
958 * Propagates the results when MLP problem was solved
959 *
960 * @param cls the MLP handle
961 * @param key the peer identity
962 * @param value the address
963 * @return #GNUNET_OK to continue
964 */
965int
966mlp_propagate_results (void *cls,
967 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *key,
968 void *value)
969{
970 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = cls;
971 struct ATS_Address *address;
972 struct MLP_information *mlpi;
973 double mlp_bw_in = MLP_NaN;
974 double mlp_bw_out = MLP_NaN;
975 double mlp_use = MLP_NaN;
976
977 /* Check if we have to add this peer due to a pending request */
978 if (GNUNET_NO == GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_contains (mlp->requested_peers,
979 key))
980 {
981 return GNUNET_OK;
982 }
983 address = value;
984 GNUNET_assert (address->solver_information != NULL);
985 mlpi = address->solver_information;
986
987 mlp_bw_in = glp_mip_col_val(mlp->p.prob, mlpi->c_b);/* FIXME */
988 if (mlp_bw_in > (double) UINT32_MAX)
989 {
990 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Overflow in assigned bandwidth, reducing ...\n" );
991 mlp_bw_in = (double) UINT32_MAX;
992 }
993 mlp_bw_out = glp_mip_col_val(mlp->p.prob, mlpi->c_b);
994 if (mlp_bw_out > (double) UINT32_MAX)
995 {
996 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Overflow in assigned bandwidth, reducing ...\n" );
997 mlp_bw_out = (double) UINT32_MAX;
998 }
999 mlp_use = glp_mip_col_val(mlp->p.prob, mlpi->c_n);
1000
1001 /*
1002 * Debug: solution
1003 * LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, "MLP result address: `%s' `%s' length %u session %u, mlp use %f\n",
1004 * GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer), address->plugin,
1005 * address->addr_len, address->session_id);
1006 */
1007
1008 if (GLP_YES == mlp_use)
1009 {
1010 /* This address was selected by the solver to be used */
1011 mlpi->n = GNUNET_YES;
1012 if (GNUNET_NO == address->active)
1013 {
1014 /* Address was not used before, enabling address */
1015 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "%s %.2f : enabling address\n",
1016 (1 == mlp_use) ? "[x]": "[ ]", mlp_bw_out);
1017 address->active = GNUNET_YES;
1018 address->assigned_bw_in.value__ = htonl (mlp_bw_in);
1019 mlpi->b_in.value__ = htonl(mlp_bw_in);
1020 address->assigned_bw_out.value__ = htonl (mlp_bw_out);
1021 mlpi->b_out.value__ = htonl(mlp_bw_out);
1022 if ((NULL == mlp->exclude_peer) || (0 != memcmp (&address->peer, mlp->exclude_peer, sizeof (address->peer))))
1023 mlp->bw_changed_cb (mlp->bw_changed_cb_cls, address);
1024 return GNUNET_OK;
1025 }
1026 else if (GNUNET_YES == address->active)
1027 {
1028 /* Address was used before, check for bandwidth change */
1029 if ((mlp_bw_out != ntohl(address->assigned_bw_out.value__)) ||
1030 (mlp_bw_in != ntohl(address->assigned_bw_in.value__)))
1031 {
1032 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "%s %.2f : bandwidth changed\n",
1033 (1 == mlp_use) ? "[x]": "[ ]", mlp_bw_out);
1034 address->assigned_bw_in.value__ = htonl (mlp_bw_in);
1035 mlpi->b_in.value__ = htonl(mlp_bw_in);
1036 address->assigned_bw_out.value__ = htonl (mlp_bw_out);
1037 mlpi->b_out.value__ = htonl(mlp_bw_out);
1038 if ((NULL == mlp->exclude_peer) || (0 != memcmp (&address->peer, mlp->exclude_peer, sizeof (address->peer))))
1039 mlp->bw_changed_cb (mlp->bw_changed_cb_cls, address);
1040 return GNUNET_OK;
1041 }
1042 }
1043 else
1044 GNUNET_break (0);
1045 }
1046 else if (GLP_NO == mlp_use)
1047 {
1048 /* This address was selected by the solver to be not used */
1049 mlpi->n = GNUNET_NO;
1050 if (GNUNET_NO == address->active)
1051 {
1052 /* Address was not used before, nothing to do */
1053 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "%s %.2f : no change\n",
1054 (1 == mlp_use) ? "[x]": "[ ]", mlp_bw_out);
1055 return GNUNET_OK;
1056 }
1057 else if (GNUNET_YES == address->active)
1058 {
1059 /* Address was used before, disabling address */
1060 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "%s %.2f : disabling address\n",
1061 (1 == mlp_use) ? "[x]": "[ ]", mlp_bw_out);
1062 address->active = GNUNET_NO;
1063 /* Set bandwidth to 0 */
1064 address->assigned_bw_in = BANDWIDTH_ZERO;
1065 mlpi->b_in.value__ = htonl(mlp_bw_in);
1066 address->assigned_bw_out = BANDWIDTH_ZERO;
1067 mlpi->b_out.value__ = htonl(mlp_bw_out);
1068 //mlp->bw_changed_cb (mlp->bw_changed_cb_cls, address);
1069 return GNUNET_OK;
1070 }
1071 else
1072 GNUNET_break (0);
1073 }
1074 else
1075 GNUNET_break (0);
1076
1077 return GNUNET_OK;
1078}
1079
1080static void notify (struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp,
1081 enum GAS_Solver_Operation op,
1082 enum GAS_Solver_Status stat,
1083 enum GAS_Solver_Additional_Information add)
1084{
1085 if (NULL != mlp->env->info_cb)
1086 mlp->env->info_cb (mlp->env->info_cb_cls, op, stat, add);
1087}
1088/**
1089 * Solves the MLP problem
1090 *
1091 * @param solver the MLP Handle
1092 * @return GNUNET_OK if could be solved, GNUNET_SYSERR on failure
1093 */
1094int
1095GAS_mlp_solve_problem (void *solver)
1096{
1097 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = solver;
1098 char *filename;
1099 int res_lp = 0;
1100 int res_mip = 0;
1101
1102 struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute start;
1103 struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative dur_total;
1104 struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative dur_setup;
1105 struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative dur_lp;
1106 struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative dur_mlp;
1107
1108 GNUNET_assert(NULL != solver);
1109
1110 if (GNUNET_YES == mlp->bulk_lock)
1111 {
1112 mlp->bulk_request++;
1113 return GNUNET_NO;
1114 }
1115 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_START, GAS_STAT_SUCCESS,
1116 (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_prob_changed) ? GAS_INFO_FULL : GAS_INFO_UPDATED);
1117 start = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get();
1118
1119 if (0 == GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_size(mlp->requested_peers))
1120 {
1121 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_STOP, GAS_STAT_SUCCESS, GAS_INFO_NONE);
1122 return GNUNET_OK; /* No pending requests */
1123 }
1124 if (0 == GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_size(mlp->addresses))
1125 {
1126 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_STOP, GAS_STAT_SUCCESS, GAS_INFO_NONE);
1127 return GNUNET_OK; /* No addresses available */
1128 }
1129
1130 if ((GNUNET_NO == mlp->mlp_prob_changed)
1131 && (GNUNET_NO == mlp->mlp_prob_updated))
1132 {
1133 LOG(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "No changes to problem\n");
1134 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_STOP, GAS_STAT_SUCCESS, GAS_INFO_NONE);
1135 return GNUNET_OK;
1136 }
1137 if (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_prob_changed)
1138 {
1139 LOG(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Problem size changed, rebuilding\n");
1140 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_SETUP_START, GAS_STAT_SUCCESS, GAS_INFO_FULL);
1141 mlp_delete_problem(mlp);
1142 if (GNUNET_SYSERR == mlp_create_problem(mlp))
1143 {
1144 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_SETUP_STOP, GAS_STAT_FAIL, GAS_INFO_FULL);
1145 return GNUNET_SYSERR;
1146 }
1147 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_SETUP_STOP, GAS_STAT_SUCCESS, GAS_INFO_FULL);
1148 mlp->control_param_lp.presolve = GLP_YES;
1149 mlp->control_param_mlp.presolve = GNUNET_NO; /* No presolver, we have LP solution */
1150 }
1151 else
1152 {
1153 LOG(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Problem was updated, resolving\n");
1154 }
1155
1156 dur_setup = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_duration (start);
1157 mlp->control_param_lp.presolve = GLP_YES;
1158 /* Run LP solver */
1159
1160 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_MLP_LP_START, GAS_STAT_SUCCESS,
1161 (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_prob_changed) ? GAS_INFO_FULL : GAS_INFO_UPDATED);
1162 LOG(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG,
1163 "Running LP solver %s\n",
1164 (GLP_YES == mlp->control_param_lp.presolve)? "with presolver": "without presolver");
1165 res_lp = mlp_solve_lp_problem(mlp);
1166 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_MLP_LP_STOP,
1167 (GNUNET_OK == res_lp) ? GAS_STAT_SUCCESS : GAS_STAT_FAIL,
1168 (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_prob_changed) ? GAS_INFO_FULL : GAS_INFO_UPDATED);
1169
1170 dur_lp = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_duration (start);
1171 dur_lp = GNUNET_TIME_relative_subtract(dur_lp, dur_setup);
1172
1173 /* Run MLP solver */
1174 LOG(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Running MLP solver \n");
1175 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_MLP_MLP_START, GAS_STAT_SUCCESS,
1176 (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_prob_changed) ? GAS_INFO_FULL : GAS_INFO_UPDATED);
1177 res_mip = mlp_solve_mlp_problem(mlp);
1178 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_MLP_MLP_STOP,
1179 (GNUNET_OK == res_lp) ? GAS_STAT_SUCCESS : GAS_STAT_FAIL,
1180 (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_prob_changed) ? GAS_INFO_FULL : GAS_INFO_UPDATED);
1181 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_STOP,
1182 (GNUNET_OK == res_mip) ? GAS_STAT_SUCCESS : GAS_STAT_FAIL,
1183 (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_prob_changed) ? GAS_INFO_FULL : GAS_INFO_UPDATED);
1184
1185 dur_mlp = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_duration (start);
1186 dur_mlp = GNUNET_TIME_relative_subtract(dur_mlp, dur_setup);
1187 dur_mlp = GNUNET_TIME_relative_subtract(dur_mlp, dur_lp);
1188 dur_total = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get_duration (start);
1189
1190 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG,
1191 "Execution time for %s solve: (total/setup/lp/mlp) : %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
1192 (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_prob_changed) ? "full" : "updated",
1193 (unsigned long long) dur_total.rel_value_us,
1194 (unsigned long long) dur_setup.rel_value_us,
1195 (unsigned long long) dur_lp.rel_value_us,
1196 (unsigned long long) dur_mlp.rel_value_us);
1197
1198 /* Save stats */
1199 mlp->ps.lp_res = res_lp;
1200 mlp->ps.mip_res = res_mip;
1201 mlp->ps.lp_presolv = mlp->control_param_lp.presolve;
1202 mlp->ps.mip_presolv = mlp->control_param_mlp.presolve;
1203 mlp->ps.p_cols = glp_get_num_cols(mlp->p.prob);
1204 mlp->ps.p_rows = glp_get_num_rows(mlp->p.prob);
1205 mlp->ps.p_elements = mlp->p.num_elements;
1206
1207 /* Propagate result*/
1208 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_UPDATE_NOTIFICATION_START,
1209 (GNUNET_OK == res_lp) && (GNUNET_OK == res_mip) ? GAS_STAT_SUCCESS : GAS_STAT_FAIL,
1210 GAS_INFO_NONE);
1211 if ((GNUNET_OK == res_lp) && (GNUNET_OK == res_mip))
1212 {
1213 GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_iterate(mlp->addresses,
1214 &mlp_propagate_results, mlp);
1215 }
1216 notify(mlp, GAS_OP_SOLVE_UPDATE_NOTIFICATION_STOP,
1217 (GNUNET_OK == res_lp) && (GNUNET_OK == res_mip) ? GAS_STAT_SUCCESS : GAS_STAT_FAIL,
1218 GAS_INFO_NONE);
1219
1220 struct GNUNET_TIME_Absolute time = GNUNET_TIME_absolute_get();
1221 if (GNUNET_YES == mlp->write_mip_mps)
1222 {
1223 /* Write problem to disk */
1224 GNUNET_asprintf(&filename, "problem_p_%u_a%u_%llu.mps", mlp->p.num_peers,
1225 mlp->p.num_addresses, time.abs_value_us);
1226 LOG(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "DUMP: %s \n", filename);
1227 glp_write_lp(mlp->p.prob, NULL, filename);
1228 GNUNET_free(filename);
1229 }
1230 if (GNUNET_YES == mlp->write_mip_sol)
1231 {
1232 /* Write solution to disk */
1233 GNUNET_asprintf(&filename, "problem_p_%u_a%u_%llu.sol", mlp->p.num_peers,
1234 mlp->p.num_addresses, time.abs_value_us);
1235 glp_print_mip(mlp->p.prob, filename);
1236 LOG(GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "DUMP: %s \n", filename);
1237 GNUNET_free(filename);
1238 }
1239
1240 /* Reset change and update marker */
1241 mlp->control_param_lp.presolve = GLP_NO;
1242 mlp->mlp_prob_updated = GNUNET_NO;
1243 mlp->mlp_prob_changed = GNUNET_NO;
1244
1245 if ((GNUNET_OK == res_lp) && (GNUNET_OK == res_mip))
1246 return GNUNET_OK;
1247 else
1248 return GNUNET_SYSERR;
1249}
1250
1251/**
1252 * Add a single address to the solve
1253 *
1254 * @param solver the solver Handle
1255 * @param address the address to add
1256 * @param network network type of this address
1257 */
1258void
1259GAS_mlp_address_add (void *solver,
1260 struct ATS_Address *address,
1261 uint32_t network)
1262{
1263 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = solver;
1264 struct ATS_Peer *p;
1265
1266 GNUNET_assert (NULL != solver);
1267 GNUNET_assert (NULL != address);
1268
1269 if (GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount <= network)
1270 {
1271 GNUNET_break (0);
1272 return;
1273 }
1274
1275 if (NULL == address->solver_information)
1276 {
1277 address->solver_information = GNUNET_new (struct MLP_information);
1278 }
1279 else
1280 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR,
1281 _("Adding address for peer `%s' multiple times\n"),
1282 GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer));
1283
1284 /* Is this peer included in the problem? */
1285 if (NULL == (p = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_get (mlp->requested_peers,
1286 &address->peer)))
1287 {
1288 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Adding address for peer `%s' without address request \n", GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer));
1289 return;
1290 }
1291
1292 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Adding address for peer `%s' with address request \n", GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer));
1293 /* Problem size changed: new address for peer with pending request */
1294 mlp->mlp_prob_changed = GNUNET_YES;
1295 if (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_auto_solve)
1296 GAS_mlp_solve_problem (solver);
1297}
1298
1299
1300/**
1301 * Transport properties for this address have changed
1302 *
1303 * @param solver solver handle
1304 * @param address the address
1305 * @param type the ATSI type in HBO
1306 * @param abs_value the absolute value of the property
1307 * @param rel_value the normalized value
1308 */
1309void
1310GAS_mlp_address_property_changed (void *solver,
1311 struct ATS_Address *address,
1312 uint32_t type,
1313 uint32_t abs_value,
1314 double rel_value)
1315{
1316 struct MLP_information *mlpi = address->solver_information;
1317 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = solver;
1318 struct ATS_Peer *p;
1319 int c1;
1320 int type_index;
1321
1322 GNUNET_assert (NULL != solver);
1323 GNUNET_assert (NULL != address);
1324
1325 if (NULL == mlpi)
1326 {
1327 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR,
1328 _("Updating address property `%s' for peer `%s' %p not added before\n"),
1329 GNUNET_ATS_print_property_type (type),
1330 GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer),
1331 address);
1332 GNUNET_break (0);
1333 return;
1334 }
1335
1336 if (NULL == (p = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_get (mlp->requested_peers,
1337 &address->peer)))
1338 {
1339 /* Peer is not requested, so no need to update problem */
1340 return;
1341 }
1342 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Updating property `%s' address for peer `%s'\n",
1343 GNUNET_ATS_print_property_type (type),
1344 GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer));
1345
1346 /* Find row index */
1347 type_index = -1;
1348 for (c1 = 0; c1 < mlp->pv.m_q; c1++)
1349 {
1350 if (type == mlp->pv.q[c1])
1351 {
1352 type_index = c1;
1353 break;
1354 }
1355 }
1356 if (-1 == type_index)
1357 {
1358 GNUNET_break (0);
1359 return; /* quality index not found */
1360 }
1361
1362 /* Update c7) [r_q[index]][c_b] = f_q * q_averaged[type_index] */
1363 if (GNUNET_YES == mlp_create_problem_update_value (&mlp->p,
1364 mlp->p.r_q[type_index], mlpi->c_b, rel_value, __LINE__))
1365 {
1366 mlp->mlp_prob_updated = GNUNET_YES;
1367 if (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_auto_solve)
1368 GAS_mlp_solve_problem (solver);
1369 }
1370}
1371
1372
1373/**
1374 * Transport session for this address has changed
1375 *
1376 * NOTE: values in addresses are already updated
1377 *
1378 * @param solver solver handle
1379 * @param address the address
1380 * @param cur_session the current session
1381 * @param new_session the new session
1382 */
1383void
1384GAS_mlp_address_session_changed (void *solver,
1385 struct ATS_Address *address,
1386 uint32_t cur_session,
1387 uint32_t new_session)
1388{
1389 /* Nothing to do here */
1390 return;
1391}
1392
1393
1394/**
1395 * Transport session for this address has changed
1396 *
1397 * NOTE: values in addresses are already updated
1398 *
1399 * @param solver solver handle
1400 * @param address the address
1401 * @param in_use usage state
1402 */
1403void
1404GAS_mlp_address_inuse_changed (void *solver,
1405 struct ATS_Address *address,
1406 int in_use)
1407{
1408 /* Nothing to do here */
1409 return;
1410}
1411
1412
1413/**
1414 * Network scope for this address has changed
1415 *
1416 * NOTE: values in addresses are already updated
1417 *
1418 * @param solver solver handle
1419 * @param address the address
1420 * @param current_network the current network
1421 * @param new_network the new network
1422 */
1423void
1424GAS_mlp_address_change_network (void *solver,
1425 struct ATS_Address *address,
1426 uint32_t current_network,
1427 uint32_t new_network)
1428{
1429 struct MLP_information *mlpi = address->solver_information;
1430 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = solver;
1431 struct ATS_Peer *p;
1432 int nets_avail[] = GNUNET_ATS_NetworkType;
1433 int c1;
1434
1435 GNUNET_assert (NULL != solver);
1436 GNUNET_assert (NULL != address);
1437
1438 if (GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount <= new_network)
1439 {
1440 GNUNET_break (0);
1441 return;
1442 }
1443
1444 if (NULL == mlpi)
1445 {
1446 GNUNET_break (0);
1447 return;
1448 }
1449
1450 if (mlpi->c_b == MLP_UNDEFINED)
1451 return; /* This address is not yet in the matrix*/
1452
1453 if (NULL == (p = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_get (mlp->requested_peers,
1454 &address->peer)))
1455 {
1456 /* Peer is not requested, so no need to update problem */
1457 GNUNET_break (0);
1458 return;
1459 }
1460
1461 if (current_network == new_network)
1462 {
1463 GNUNET_break (0);
1464 return;
1465 }
1466
1467 for (c1 = 0; c1 < GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount ; c1 ++)
1468 {
1469 if (nets_avail[c1] == new_network)
1470 break;
1471 }
1472
1473 if (GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount == c1)
1474 {
1475 /* Invalid network */
1476 GNUNET_break (0);
1477 return;
1478 }
1479
1480 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Updating network for peer `%s' from `%s' to `%s'\n",
1481 GNUNET_i2s (&address->peer),
1482 GNUNET_ATS_print_network_type(current_network),
1483 GNUNET_ATS_print_network_type(new_network));
1484
1485 for (c1 = 0; c1 < GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount; c1++)
1486 {
1487 if (mlp->pv.quota_index[c1] == current_network)
1488 {
1489 /* Remove from old network */
1490 mlp_create_problem_update_value (&mlp->p,
1491 mlp->p.r_quota[c1],
1492 mlpi->c_b, 0.0, __LINE__);
1493 break;
1494 }
1495 }
1496
1497 for (c1 = 0; c1 < GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount; c1++)
1498 {
1499 if (mlp->pv.quota_index[c1] == new_network)
1500 {
1501 /* Remove from old network */
1502 if (GNUNET_SYSERR == mlp_create_problem_update_value (&mlp->p,
1503 mlp->p.r_quota[c1],
1504 mlpi->c_b, 1.0, __LINE__))
1505 {
1506 /* This quota did not exist in the problem, recreate */
1507 GNUNET_break (0);
1508 }
1509 break;
1510 }
1511 }
1512
1513 mlp->mlp_prob_changed = GNUNET_YES;
1514}
1515
1516
1517/**
1518 * Deletes a single address in the MLP problem
1519 *
1520 * The MLP problem has to be recreated and the problem has to be resolved
1521 *
1522 * @param solver the MLP Handle
1523 * @param address the address to delete
1524 * @param session_only delete only session not whole address
1525 */
1526void
1527GAS_mlp_address_delete (void *solver,
1528 struct ATS_Address *address,
1529 int session_only)
1530{
1531 struct ATS_Peer *p;
1532 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = solver;
1533 struct MLP_information *mlpi;
1534 int was_active;
1535
1536 GNUNET_assert (NULL != solver);
1537 GNUNET_assert (NULL != address);
1538
1539 mlpi = address->solver_information;
1540 if ((GNUNET_NO == session_only) && (NULL != mlpi))
1541 {
1542 /* Remove full address */
1543 GNUNET_free (mlpi);
1544 address->solver_information = NULL;
1545 }
1546 was_active = address->active;
1547 address->active = GNUNET_NO;
1548 address->assigned_bw_in = BANDWIDTH_ZERO;
1549 address->assigned_bw_out = BANDWIDTH_ZERO;
1550
1551 /* Is this peer included in the problem? */
1552 if (NULL == (p = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_get (mlp->requested_peers,
1553 &address->peer)))
1554 {
1555 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Deleting %s for peer `%s' without address request \n",
1556 (session_only == GNUNET_YES) ? "session" : "address",
1557 GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer));
1558 return;
1559 }
1560 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, "Deleting %s for peer `%s' with address request \n",
1561 (session_only == GNUNET_YES) ? "session" : "address",
1562 GNUNET_i2s(&address->peer));
1563
1564 /* Problem size changed: new address for peer with pending request */
1565 mlp->mlp_prob_changed = GNUNET_YES;
1566 if (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_auto_solve)
1567 {
1568 GAS_mlp_solve_problem (solver);
1569 }
1570 if (GNUNET_YES == was_active)
1571 {
1572 if (NULL == GAS_mlp_get_preferred_address (solver, &address->peer))
1573 {
1574 /* No alternative address, disconnecting peer */
1575 mlp->bw_changed_cb (mlp->bw_changed_cb_cls, address);
1576 }
1577 }
1578
1579 return;
1580}
1581
1582
1583/**
1584 * Find the active address in the set of addresses of a peer
1585 * @param cls destination
1586 * @param key peer id
1587 * @param value address
1588 * @return GNUNET_OK
1589 */
1590static int
1591mlp_get_preferred_address_it (void *cls,
1592 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *key,
1593 void *value)
1594{
1595 static int counter = 0;
1596 struct ATS_Address **aa = cls;
1597 struct ATS_Address *addr = value;
1598 struct MLP_information *mlpi = addr->solver_information;
1599
1600 if (mlpi == NULL)
1601 return GNUNET_YES;
1602
1603 /*
1604 * Debug output
1605 * GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG,
1606 * "MLP [%u] Peer `%s' %s length %u session %u active %s mlp active %s\n",
1607 * counter, GNUNET_i2s (&addr->peer), addr->plugin, addr->addr_len, addr->session_id,
1608 * (GNUNET_YES == addr->active) ? "active" : "inactive",
1609 * (GNUNET_YES == mlpi->n) ? "active" : "inactive");
1610 */
1611
1612 if (GNUNET_YES == mlpi->n)
1613 {
1614
1615 (*aa) = addr;
1616 (*aa)->assigned_bw_in = mlpi->b_in;
1617 (*aa)->assigned_bw_out = mlpi->b_out;
1618 return GNUNET_NO;
1619 }
1620 counter ++;
1621 return GNUNET_YES;
1622}
1623
1624
1625static double
1626get_peer_pref_value (struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer)
1627{
1628 double res;
1629 const double *preferences = NULL;
1630 int c;
1631 preferences = mlp->get_preferences (mlp->get_preferences_cls, peer);
1632
1633 res = 0.0;
1634 for (c = 0; c < GNUNET_ATS_PreferenceCount; c++)
1635 {
1636 if (c != GNUNET_ATS_PREFERENCE_END)
1637 {
1638 //fprintf (stderr, "VALUE[%u] %s %.3f \n", c, GNUNET_i2s (&cur->addr->peer), t[c]);
1639 res += preferences[c];
1640 }
1641 }
1642 res /= (GNUNET_ATS_PreferenceCount -1);
1643 return res;
1644}
1645
1646
1647/**
1648 * Get the preferred address for a specific peer
1649 *
1650 * @param solver the MLP Handle
1651 * @param peer the peer
1652 * @return suggested address
1653 */
1654const struct ATS_Address *
1655GAS_mlp_get_preferred_address (void *solver,
1656 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer)
1657{
1658 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = solver;
1659 struct ATS_Peer *p;
1660 struct ATS_Address *res;
1661
1662 GNUNET_assert (NULL != solver);
1663 GNUNET_assert (NULL != peer);
1664
1665 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Getting preferred address for `%s'\n",
1666 GNUNET_i2s (peer));
1667
1668 /* Is this peer included in the problem? */
1669 if (NULL == (p = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_get (mlp->requested_peers,
1670 peer)))
1671 {
1672 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, "Adding peer `%s' to list of requested_peers with requests\n",
1673 GNUNET_i2s (peer));
1674
1675 p = GNUNET_malloc (sizeof (struct ATS_Peer));
1676 p->id = (*peer);
1677 p->f = get_peer_pref_value (mlp, peer);
1678 GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_put (mlp->requested_peers,
1679 peer, p,
1680 GNUNET_CONTAINER_MULTIHASHMAPOPTION_UNIQUE_FAST);
1681
1682 /* Added new peer, we have to rebuild problem before solving */
1683 mlp->mlp_prob_changed = GNUNET_YES;
1684
1685 if ((GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_auto_solve)&&
1686 (GNUNET_YES == GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_contains(mlp->addresses,
1687 peer)))
1688 {
1689 mlp->exclude_peer = peer;
1690 GAS_mlp_solve_problem (mlp);
1691 mlp->exclude_peer = NULL;
1692 }
1693 }
1694 /* Get prefered address */
1695 res = NULL;
1696 GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_get_multiple (mlp->addresses, peer,
1697 mlp_get_preferred_address_it, &res);
1698 return res;
1699}
1700
1701
1702/**
1703 * Start a bulk operation
1704 *
1705 * @param solver the solver
1706 */
1707void
1708GAS_mlp_bulk_start (void *solver)
1709{
1710 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Locking solver for bulk operation ...\n");
1711 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *s = (struct GAS_MLP_Handle *) solver;
1712
1713 GNUNET_assert (NULL != solver);
1714
1715 s->bulk_lock ++;
1716}
1717
1718void
1719GAS_mlp_bulk_stop (void *solver)
1720{
1721 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Unlocking solver from bulk operation ...\n");
1722
1723 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *s = (struct GAS_MLP_Handle *) solver;
1724 GNUNET_assert (NULL != solver);
1725
1726 if (s->bulk_lock < 1)
1727 {
1728 GNUNET_break (0);
1729 return;
1730 }
1731 s->bulk_lock --;
1732
1733 if (0 < s->bulk_request)
1734 {
1735 GAS_mlp_solve_problem (solver);
1736 s->bulk_request= 0;
1737 }
1738}
1739
1740
1741
1742/**
1743 * Stop notifying about address and bandwidth changes for this peer
1744 *
1745 * @param solver the MLP handle
1746 * @param peer the peer
1747 */
1748void
1749GAS_mlp_stop_get_preferred_address (void *solver,
1750 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer)
1751{
1752 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = solver;
1753 struct ATS_Peer *p = NULL;
1754
1755 GNUNET_assert (NULL != solver);
1756 GNUNET_assert (NULL != peer);
1757 if (NULL != (p = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_get (mlp->requested_peers, peer)))
1758 {
1759 GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_remove (mlp->requested_peers, peer, p);
1760 GNUNET_free (p);
1761
1762 mlp->mlp_prob_changed = GNUNET_YES;
1763 if (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_auto_solve)
1764 {
1765 GAS_mlp_solve_problem (solver);
1766 }
1767 }
1768}
1769
1770
1771/**
1772 * Changes the preferences for a peer in the MLP problem
1773 *
1774 * @param solver the MLP Handle
1775 * @param peer the peer
1776 * @param kind the kind to change the preference
1777 * @param pref_rel the relative score
1778 */
1779void
1780GAS_mlp_address_change_preference (void *solver,
1781 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
1782 enum GNUNET_ATS_PreferenceKind kind,
1783 double pref_rel)
1784{
1785 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = solver;
1786 struct ATS_Peer *p = NULL;
1787
1788 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Changing preference for address for peer `%s' to %.2f\n",
1789 GNUNET_i2s(peer), pref_rel);
1790
1791 GNUNET_STATISTICS_update (mlp->stats,"# LP address preference changes", 1, GNUNET_NO);
1792 /* Update the constraints with changed preferences */
1793
1794 /* Update quality constraint c7 */
1795
1796 /* Update relativity constraint c9 */
1797 if (NULL == (p = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_get (mlp->requested_peers, peer)))
1798 {
1799 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "Updating preference for unknown peer `%s'\n", GNUNET_i2s(peer));
1800 return;
1801 }
1802 p->f = get_peer_pref_value (mlp, peer);
1803 /*
1804 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "PEER PREF: %s %.2f\n",
1805 GNUNET_i2s(peer), p->f);*/
1806 mlp_create_problem_update_value (&mlp->p, p->r_c9, mlp->p.c_r, -p->f, __LINE__);
1807
1808 /* Problem size changed: new address for peer with pending request */
1809 mlp->mlp_prob_updated = GNUNET_YES;
1810 if (GNUNET_YES == mlp->mlp_auto_solve)
1811 GAS_mlp_solve_problem (solver);
1812 return;
1813}
1814
1815
1816/**
1817 * Get application feedback for a peer
1818 *
1819 * @param solver the solver handle
1820 * @param application the application
1821 * @param peer the peer to change the preference for
1822 * @param scope the time interval for this feedback: [now - scope .. now]
1823 * @param kind the kind to change the preference
1824 * @param score the score
1825 */
1826void
1827GAS_mlp_address_preference_feedback (void *solver,
1828 void *application,
1829 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
1830 const struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative scope,
1831 enum GNUNET_ATS_PreferenceKind kind,
1832 double score)
1833{
1834 struct GAS_PROPORTIONAL_Handle *s = solver;
1835 GNUNET_assert (NULL != solver);
1836 GNUNET_assert (NULL != peer);
1837
1838 GNUNET_assert (NULL != s);
1839}
1840
1841
1842static int
1843mlp_free_peers (void *cls,
1844 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *key, void *value)
1845{
1846 struct GNUNET_CONTAINER_MultiPeerMap *map = cls;
1847 struct ATS_Peer *p = value;
1848
1849 GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_remove (map, key, value);
1850 GNUNET_free (p);
1851
1852 return GNUNET_OK;
1853}
1854
1855
1856/**
1857 * Shutdown the MLP problem solving component
1858 *
1859 * @param cls the solver handle
1860 * @return NULL
1861 */
1862void *
1863libgnunet_plugin_ats_mlp_done (void *cls)
1864{
1865 struct GAS_MLP_Handle *mlp = cls;
1866 GNUNET_assert (mlp != NULL);
1867
1868 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Shutting down mlp solver\n");
1869 mlp_delete_problem (mlp);
1870
1871 GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_iterate (mlp->requested_peers,
1872 &mlp_free_peers,
1873 mlp->requested_peers);
1874 GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_destroy (mlp->requested_peers);
1875 mlp->requested_peers = NULL;
1876
1877 /* Clean up GLPK environment */
1878 glp_free_env();
1879 GNUNET_free (mlp);
1880
1881 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Shutdown down of mlp solver complete\n");
1882 return NULL;
1883}
1884
1885
1886void *
1887libgnunet_plugin_ats_mlp_init (void *cls)
1888{
1889 struct GNUNET_ATS_PluginEnvironment *env = cls;
1890 struct GAS_MLP_Handle * mlp = GNUNET_malloc (sizeof (struct GAS_MLP_Handle));
1891
1892 double D;
1893 double R;
1894 double U;
1895 unsigned long long tmp;
1896 unsigned int b_min;
1897 unsigned int n_min;
1898 int c;
1899 int c2;
1900 int found;
1901
1902 struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative max_duration;
1903 long long unsigned int max_iterations;
1904
1905 GNUNET_assert (NULL != env->cfg);
1906 GNUNET_assert (NULL != env->stats);
1907 GNUNET_assert (NULL != env->addresses);
1908 GNUNET_assert (NULL != env->bandwidth_changed_cb);
1909 GNUNET_assert (NULL != env->get_preferences);
1910 GNUNET_assert (NULL != env->get_property);
1911
1912 /* Init GLPK environment */
1913 int res = glp_init_env();
1914 switch (res) {
1915 case 0:
1916 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "GLPK: `%s'\n",
1917 "initialization successful");
1918 break;
1919 case 1:
1920 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "GLPK: `%s'\n",
1921 "environment is already initialized");
1922 break;
1923 case 2:
1924 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "Could not init GLPK: `%s'\n",
1925 "initialization failed (insufficient memory)");
1926 GNUNET_free(mlp);
1927 return NULL;
1928 break;
1929 case 3:
1930 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "Could not init GLPK: `%s'\n",
1931 "initialization failed (unsupported programming model)");
1932 GNUNET_free(mlp);
1933 return NULL;
1934 break;
1935 default:
1936 break;
1937 }
1938
1939 mlp->write_mip_mps = GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_yesno (env->cfg, "ats",
1940 "DUMP_MLP");
1941 if (GNUNET_SYSERR == mlp->write_mip_mps)
1942 mlp->write_mip_mps = GNUNET_NO;
1943 mlp->write_mip_sol = GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_yesno (env->cfg, "ats",
1944 "DUMP_SOLUTION");
1945 if (GNUNET_SYSERR == mlp->write_mip_sol)
1946 mlp->write_mip_sol = GNUNET_NO;
1947
1948 mlp->pv.BIG_M = (double) BIG_M_VALUE;
1949
1950 /* Get timeout for iterations */
1951 if (GNUNET_OK != GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_time(env->cfg, "ats", "MLP_MAX_DURATION", &max_duration))
1952 {
1953 max_duration = MLP_MAX_EXEC_DURATION;
1954 }
1955
1956 /* Get maximum number of iterations */
1957 if (GNUNET_OK != GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_size(env->cfg, "ats", "MLP_MAX_ITERATIONS", &max_iterations))
1958 {
1959 max_iterations = MLP_MAX_ITERATIONS;
1960 }
1961
1962 /* Get diversity coefficient from configuration */
1963 if (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_size (env->cfg, "ats",
1964 "MLP_COEFFICIENT_D",
1965 &tmp))
1966 D = (double) tmp / 100;
1967 else
1968 D = DEFAULT_D;
1969
1970 /* Get proportionality coefficient from configuration */
1971 if (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_size (env->cfg, "ats",
1972 "MLP_COEFFICIENT_R",
1973 &tmp))
1974 R = (double) tmp / 100;
1975 else
1976 R = DEFAULT_R;
1977
1978 /* Get utilization coefficient from configuration */
1979 if (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_size (env->cfg, "ats",
1980 "MLP_COEFFICIENT_U",
1981 &tmp))
1982 U = (double) tmp / 100;
1983 else
1984 U = DEFAULT_U;
1985
1986 /* Get quality metric coefficients from configuration */
1987 int i_delay = MLP_NaN;
1988 int i_distance = MLP_NaN;
1989 int q[GNUNET_ATS_QualityPropertiesCount] = GNUNET_ATS_QualityProperties;
1990 for (c = 0; c < GNUNET_ATS_QualityPropertiesCount; c++)
1991 {
1992 /* initialize quality coefficients with default value 1.0 */
1993 mlp->pv.co_Q[c] = DEFAULT_QUALITY;
1994
1995 mlp->pv.q[c] = q[c];
1996 if (q[c] == GNUNET_ATS_QUALITY_NET_DELAY)
1997 i_delay = c;
1998 if (q[c] == GNUNET_ATS_QUALITY_NET_DISTANCE)
1999 i_distance = c;
2000 }
2001
2002 if ((i_delay != MLP_NaN) && (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_size (env->cfg, "ats",
2003 "MLP_COEFFICIENT_QUALITY_DELAY",
2004 &tmp)))
2005
2006 mlp->pv.co_Q[i_delay] = (double) tmp / 100;
2007 else
2008 mlp->pv.co_Q[i_delay] = DEFAULT_QUALITY;
2009
2010 if ((i_distance != MLP_NaN) && (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_size (env->cfg, "ats",
2011 "MLP_COEFFICIENT_QUALITY_DISTANCE",
2012 &tmp)))
2013 mlp->pv.co_Q[i_distance] = (double) tmp / 100;
2014 else
2015 mlp->pv.co_Q[i_distance] = DEFAULT_QUALITY;
2016
2017 /* Get minimum bandwidth per used address from configuration */
2018 if (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_size (env->cfg, "ats",
2019 "MLP_MIN_BANDWIDTH",
2020 &tmp))
2021 b_min = tmp;
2022 else
2023 {
2024 b_min = ntohl (GNUNET_CONSTANTS_DEFAULT_BW_IN_OUT.value__);
2025 }
2026
2027 /* Get minimum number of connections from configuration */
2028 if (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_get_value_size (env->cfg, "ats",
2029 "MLP_MIN_CONNECTIONS",
2030 &tmp))
2031 n_min = tmp;
2032 else
2033 n_min = DEFAULT_MIN_CONNECTIONS;
2034
2035 /* Init network quotas */
2036 int quotas[GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount] = GNUNET_ATS_NetworkType;
2037 for (c = 0; c < GNUNET_ATS_NetworkTypeCount; c++)
2038 {
2039 found = GNUNET_NO;
2040 for (c2 = 0; c2 < env->network_count; c2++)
2041 {
2042 if (quotas[c] == env->networks[c2])
2043 {
2044 mlp->pv.quota_index[c] = env->networks[c2];
2045 mlp->pv.quota_out[c] = env->out_quota[c2];
2046 mlp->pv.quota_in[c] = env->in_quota[c2];
2047 found = GNUNET_YES;
2048 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "Quota for network `%s' (in/out) %llu/%llu\n",
2049 GNUNET_ATS_print_network_type(mlp->pv.quota_index[c]),
2050 mlp->pv.quota_out[c],
2051 mlp->pv.quota_in[c]);
2052 break;
2053 }
2054 }
2055
2056 /* Check if defined quota could make problem unsolvable */
2057 if ((n_min * b_min) > mlp->pv.quota_out[c])
2058 {
2059 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, _("Adjusting inconsistent outbound quota configuration for network `%s', is %llu must be at least %llu\n"),
2060 GNUNET_ATS_print_network_type(mlp->pv.quota_index[c]),
2061 mlp->pv.quota_out[c],
2062 (n_min * b_min));
2063 mlp->pv.quota_out[c] = (n_min * b_min);
2064 }
2065 if ((n_min * b_min) > mlp->pv.quota_in[c])
2066 {
2067 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, _("Adjusting inconsistent inbound quota configuration for network `%s', is %llu must be at least %llu\n"),
2068 GNUNET_ATS_print_network_type(mlp->pv.quota_index[c]),
2069 mlp->pv.quota_in[c],
2070 (n_min * b_min));
2071 mlp->pv.quota_in[c] = (n_min * b_min);
2072 }
2073
2074 /* Check if bandwidth is too big to make problem solvable */
2075 if (mlp->pv.BIG_M < mlp->pv.quota_out[c])
2076 {
2077 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, _("Adjusting outbound quota configuration for network `%s'from %llu to %.0f\n"),
2078 GNUNET_ATS_print_network_type(mlp->pv.quota_index[c]),
2079 mlp->pv.quota_out[c],
2080 mlp->pv.BIG_M);
2081 mlp->pv.quota_out[c] = mlp->pv.BIG_M ;
2082 }
2083 if (mlp->pv.BIG_M < mlp->pv.quota_in[c])
2084 {
2085 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, _("Adjusting inbound quota configuration for network `%s' from %llu to %.0f\n"),
2086 GNUNET_ATS_print_network_type(mlp->pv.quota_index[c]),
2087 mlp->pv.quota_in[c],
2088 mlp->pv.BIG_M);
2089 mlp->pv.quota_in[c] = mlp->pv.BIG_M ;
2090 }
2091
2092 if (GNUNET_NO == found)
2093 {
2094 mlp->pv.quota_in[c] = ntohl(GNUNET_CONSTANTS_DEFAULT_BW_IN_OUT.value__);
2095 mlp->pv.quota_out[c] = ntohl(GNUNET_CONSTANTS_DEFAULT_BW_IN_OUT.value__);
2096 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO, _("Using default quota configuration for network `%s' (in/out) %llu/%llu\n"),
2097 GNUNET_ATS_print_network_type(mlp->pv.quota_index[c]),
2098 mlp->pv.quota_in[c],
2099 mlp->pv.quota_out[c]);
2100 }
2101 }
2102 mlp->env = env;
2103 env->sf.s_add = &GAS_mlp_address_add;
2104 env->sf.s_address_update_property = &GAS_mlp_address_property_changed;
2105 env->sf.s_address_update_session = &GAS_mlp_address_session_changed;
2106 env->sf.s_address_update_inuse = &GAS_mlp_address_inuse_changed;
2107 env->sf.s_address_update_network = &GAS_mlp_address_change_network;
2108 env->sf.s_get = &GAS_mlp_get_preferred_address;
2109 env->sf.s_get_stop = &GAS_mlp_stop_get_preferred_address;
2110 env->sf.s_pref = &GAS_mlp_address_change_preference;
2111 env->sf.s_feedback = &GAS_mlp_address_preference_feedback;
2112 env->sf.s_del = &GAS_mlp_address_delete;
2113 env->sf.s_bulk_start = &GAS_mlp_bulk_start;
2114 env->sf.s_bulk_stop = &GAS_mlp_bulk_stop;
2115
2116
2117 /* Assign options to handle */
2118 mlp->stats = (struct GNUNET_STATISTICS_Handle *) env->stats;
2119 mlp->addresses = env->addresses;
2120 mlp->bw_changed_cb = env->bandwidth_changed_cb;
2121 mlp->bw_changed_cb_cls = env->bw_changed_cb_cls;
2122 mlp->get_preferences = env->get_preferences;
2123 mlp->get_preferences_cls = env->get_preference_cls;
2124 mlp->get_properties = env->get_property;
2125 mlp->get_properties_cls = env->get_property_cls;
2126 /* Setting MLP Input variables */
2127
2128 mlp->pv.co_D = D;
2129 mlp->pv.co_R = R;
2130 mlp->pv.co_U = U;
2131 mlp->pv.b_min = b_min;
2132 mlp->pv.n_min = n_min;
2133 mlp->pv.m_q = GNUNET_ATS_QualityPropertiesCount;
2134 mlp->mlp_prob_changed = GNUNET_NO;
2135 mlp->mlp_prob_updated = GNUNET_NO;
2136 mlp->mlp_auto_solve = GNUNET_YES;
2137 mlp->requested_peers = GNUNET_CONTAINER_multipeermap_create (10, GNUNET_NO);
2138 mlp->bulk_request = 0;
2139 mlp->bulk_lock = 0;
2140
2141 /* Setup GLPK */
2142 /* Redirect GLPK output to GNUnet logging */
2143 glp_term_hook (&mlp_term_hook, (void *) mlp);
2144
2145 /* Init LP solving parameters */
2146 glp_init_smcp(&mlp->control_param_lp);
2147 mlp->control_param_lp.msg_lev = GLP_MSG_OFF;
2148#if VERBOSE_GLPK
2149 mlp->control_param_lp.msg_lev = GLP_MSG_ALL;
2150#endif
2151 mlp->control_param_lp.it_lim = max_iterations;
2152 mlp->control_param_lp.tm_lim = max_duration.rel_value_us / 1000LL;
2153
2154 /* Init MLP solving parameters */
2155 glp_init_iocp(&mlp->control_param_mlp);
2156 mlp->control_param_mlp.msg_lev = GLP_MSG_OFF;
2157#if VERBOSE_GLPK
2158 mlp->control_param_mlp.msg_lev = GLP_MSG_ALL;
2159#endif
2160 mlp->control_param_mlp.tm_lim = max_duration.rel_value_us / 1000LL;
2161
2162 LOG (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_DEBUG, "solver ready\n");
2163
2164 return mlp;
2165}
2166
2167/* end of plugin_ats_mlp.c */