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1/*
2 This file is part of GNUnet.
3 (C) 2013 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors)
4
5 GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
7 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
8 option) any later version.
9
10 GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
17 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19*/
20
21/**
22 * @file cadet/gnunet-service-cadet_connection.h
23 * @brief cadet service; dealing with connections
24 * @author Bartlomiej Polot
25 *
26 * All functions in this file should use the prefix GMC (Gnunet Cadet Connection)
27 */
28
29#ifndef GNUNET_SERVICE_CADET_CONNECTION_H
30#define GNUNET_SERVICE_CADET_CONNECTION_H
31
32#ifdef __cplusplus
33extern "C"
34{
35#if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
36}
37#endif
38#endif
39
40#include "gnunet_util_lib.h"
41
42
43/**
44 * All the states a connection can be in.
45 */
46enum CadetConnectionState
47{
48 /**
49 * Uninitialized status, should never appear in operation.
50 */
51 CADET_CONNECTION_NEW,
52
53 /**
54 * Connection create message sent, waiting for ACK.
55 */
56 CADET_CONNECTION_SENT,
57
58 /**
59 * Connection ACK sent, waiting for ACK.
60 */
61 CADET_CONNECTION_ACK,
62
63 /**
64 * Connection confirmed, ready to carry traffic.
65 */
66 CADET_CONNECTION_READY,
67
68 /**
69 * Connection to be destroyed, just waiting to empty queues.
70 */
71 CADET_CONNECTION_DESTROYED,
72};
73
74
75/**
76 * Struct containing all information regarding a connection to a peer.
77 */
78struct CadetConnection;
79
80/**
81 * Handle for messages queued but not yet sent.
82 */
83struct CadetConnectionQueue;
84
85#include "cadet_path.h"
86#include "gnunet-service-cadet_channel.h"
87#include "gnunet-service-cadet_peer.h"
88
89
90
91/**
92 * Callback called when a queued message is sent.
93 *
94 * @param cls Closure.
95 * @param c Connection this message was on.
96 * @param type Type of message sent.
97 * @param fwd Was this a FWD going message?
98 * @param size Size of the message.
99 */
100typedef void (*GMC_sent) (void *cls,
101 struct CadetConnection *c,
102 struct CadetConnectionQueue *q,
103 uint16_t type, int fwd, size_t size);
104
105/**
106 * Core handler for connection creation.
107 *
108 * @param cls Closure (unused).
109 * @param peer Sender (neighbor).
110 * @param message Message.
111 *
112 * @return GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
113 * GNUNET_SYSERR to close it (signal serious error)
114 */
115int
116GMC_handle_create (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
117 const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message);
118
119/**
120 * Core handler for path confirmations.
121 *
122 * @param cls closure
123 * @param message message
124 * @param peer peer identity this notification is about
125 *
126 * @return GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
127 * GNUNET_SYSERR to close it (signal serious error)
128 */
129int
130GMC_handle_confirm (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
131 const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message);
132
133/**
134 * Core handler for notifications of broken paths
135 *
136 * @param cls Closure (unused).
137 * @param id Peer identity of sending neighbor.
138 * @param message Message.
139 *
140 * @return GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
141 * GNUNET_SYSERR to close it (signal serious error)
142 */
143int
144GMC_handle_broken (void* cls,
145 const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity* id,
146 const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader* message);
147
148/**
149 * Core handler for tunnel destruction
150 *
151 * @param cls Closure (unused).
152 * @param peer Peer identity of sending neighbor.
153 * @param message Message.
154 *
155 * @return GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
156 * GNUNET_SYSERR to close it (signal serious error)
157 */
158int
159GMC_handle_destroy (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
160 const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message);
161
162/**
163 * Core handler for encrypted cadet network traffic (channel mgmt, data).
164 *
165 * @param cls Closure (unused).
166 * @param message Message received.
167 * @param peer Peer who sent the message.
168 *
169 * @return GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
170 * GNUNET_SYSERR to close it (signal serious error)
171 */
172int
173GMC_handle_encrypted (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
174 const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message);
175
176/**
177 * Core handler for key exchange traffic (ephemeral key, ping, pong).
178 *
179 * @param cls Closure (unused).
180 * @param message Message received.
181 * @param peer Peer who sent the message.
182 *
183 * @return GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
184 * GNUNET_SYSERR to close it (signal serious error)
185 */
186int
187GMC_handle_kx (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
188 const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message);
189
190/**
191 * Core handler for cadet network traffic point-to-point acks.
192 *
193 * @param cls closure
194 * @param message message
195 * @param peer peer identity this notification is about
196 *
197 * @return GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
198 * GNUNET_SYSERR to close it (signal serious error)
199 */
200int
201GMC_handle_ack (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
202 const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message);
203
204/**
205 * Core handler for cadet network traffic point-to-point ack polls.
206 *
207 * @param cls closure
208 * @param message message
209 * @param peer peer identity this notification is about
210 *
211 * @return GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
212 * GNUNET_SYSERR to close it (signal serious error)
213 */
214int
215GMC_handle_poll (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
216 const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message);
217
218/**
219 * Core handler for cadet keepalives.
220 *
221 * @param cls closure
222 * @param message message
223 * @param peer peer identity this notification is about
224 * @return GNUNET_OK to keep the connection open,
225 * GNUNET_SYSERR to close it (signal serious error)
226 *
227 * TODO: Check who we got this from, to validate route.
228 */
229int
230GMC_handle_keepalive (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_PeerIdentity *peer,
231 const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message);
232
233/**
234 * Send an ACK on the appropriate connection/channel, depending on
235 * the direction and the position of the peer.
236 *
237 * @param c Which connection to send the hop-by-hop ACK.
238 * @param fwd Is this a fwd ACK? (will go dest->root).
239 * @param force Send the ACK even if suboptimal (e.g. requested by POLL).
240 */
241void
242GMC_send_ack (struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd, int force);
243
244/**
245 * Initialize the connections subsystem
246 *
247 * @param c Configuration handle.
248 */
249void
250GMC_init (const struct GNUNET_CONFIGURATION_Handle *c);
251
252/**
253 * Shut down the connections subsystem.
254 */
255void
256GMC_shutdown (void);
257
258/**
259 * Create a connection.
260 *
261 * @param cid Connection ID (either created locally or imposed remotely).
262 * @param t Tunnel this connection belongs to (or NULL);
263 * @param p Path this connection has to use.
264 * @param own_pos Own position in the @c p path.
265 *
266 * @return Newly created connection, NULL in case of error (own id not in path).
267 */
268struct CadetConnection *
269GMC_new (const struct GNUNET_CADET_Hash *cid,
270 struct CadetTunnel3 *t,
271 struct CadetPeerPath *p,
272 unsigned int own_pos);
273
274/**
275 * Connection is no longer needed: destroy it.
276 *
277 * Cancels all pending traffic (including possible DESTROY messages), all
278 * maintenance tasks and removes the connection from neighbor peers and tunnel.
279 *
280 * @param c Connection to destroy.
281 */
282void
283GMC_destroy (struct CadetConnection *c);
284
285/**
286 * Get the connection ID.
287 *
288 * @param c Connection to get the ID from.
289 *
290 * @return ID of the connection.
291 */
292const struct GNUNET_CADET_Hash *
293GMC_get_id (const struct CadetConnection *c);
294
295
296/**
297 * Get a hash for the connection ID.
298 *
299 * @param c Connection to get the hash.
300 *
301 * @return Hash expanded from the ID of the connection.
302 */
303const struct GNUNET_HashCode *
304GMC_get_h (const struct CadetConnection *c);
305
306
307/**
308 * Get the connection path.
309 *
310 * @param c Connection to get the path from.
311 *
312 * @return path used by the connection.
313 */
314const struct CadetPeerPath *
315GMC_get_path (const struct CadetConnection *c);
316
317/**
318 * Get the connection state.
319 *
320 * @param c Connection to get the state from.
321 *
322 * @return state of the connection.
323 */
324enum CadetConnectionState
325GMC_get_state (const struct CadetConnection *c);
326
327/**
328 * Get the connection tunnel.
329 *
330 * @param c Connection to get the tunnel from.
331 *
332 * @return tunnel of the connection.
333 */
334struct CadetTunnel3 *
335GMC_get_tunnel (const struct CadetConnection *c);
336
337/**
338 * Get free buffer space in a connection.
339 *
340 * @param c Connection.
341 * @param fwd Is query about FWD traffic?
342 *
343 * @return Free buffer space [0 - max_msgs_queue/max_connections]
344 */
345unsigned int
346GMC_get_buffer (struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd);
347
348/**
349 * Get how many messages have we allowed to send to us from a direction.
350 *
351 * @param c Connection.
352 * @param fwd Are we asking about traffic from FWD (BCK messages)?
353 *
354 * @return last_ack_sent - last_pid_recv
355 */
356unsigned int
357GMC_get_allowed (struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd);
358
359/**
360 * Get messages queued in a connection.
361 *
362 * @param c Connection.
363 * @param fwd Is query about FWD traffic?
364 *
365 * @return Number of messages queued.
366 */
367unsigned int
368GMC_get_qn (struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd);
369
370/**
371 * Get next PID to use.
372 *
373 * @param c Connection.
374 * @param fwd Is query about FWD traffic?
375 *
376 * @return Last PID used + 1.
377 */
378unsigned int
379GMC_get_pid (struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd);
380
381/**
382 * Allow the connection to advertise a buffer of the given size.
383 *
384 * The connection will send an @c fwd ACK message (so: in direction !fwd)
385 * allowing up to last_pid_recv + buffer.
386 *
387 * @param c Connection.
388 * @param buffer How many more messages the connection can accept.
389 * @param fwd Is this about FWD traffic? (The ack will go dest->root).
390 */
391void
392GMC_allow (struct CadetConnection *c, unsigned int buffer, int fwd);
393
394/**
395 * Send FWD keepalive packets for a connection.
396 *
397 * @param cls Closure (connection for which to send the keepalive).
398 * @param tc Notification context.
399 */
400void
401GMC_fwd_keepalive (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext *tc);
402
403/**
404 * Send BCK keepalive packets for a connection.
405 *
406 * @param cls Closure (connection for which to send the keepalive).
407 * @param tc Notification context.
408 */
409void
410GMC_bck_keepalive (void *cls, const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext *tc);
411
412
413/**
414 * Notify other peers on a connection of a broken link. Mark connections
415 * to destroy after all traffic has been sent.
416 *
417 * @param c Connection on which there has been a disconnection.
418 * @param peer Peer that disconnected.
419 */
420void
421GMC_notify_broken (struct CadetConnection *c,
422 struct CadetPeer *peer);
423
424/**
425 * Is this peer the first one on the connection?
426 *
427 * @param c Connection.
428 * @param fwd Is this about fwd traffic?
429 *
430 * @return #GNUNET_YES if origin, #GNUNET_NO if relay/terminal.
431 */
432int
433GMC_is_origin (struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd);
434
435/**
436 * Is this peer the last one on the connection?
437 *
438 * @param c Connection.
439 * @param fwd Is this about fwd traffic?
440 * Note that the ROOT is the terminal for BCK traffic!
441 *
442 * @return #GNUNET_YES if terminal, #GNUNET_NO if relay/origin.
443 */
444int
445GMC_is_terminal (struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd);
446
447/**
448 * See if we are allowed to send by the next hop in the given direction.
449 *
450 * @param c Connection.
451 * @param fwd Is this about fwd traffic?
452 *
453 * @return #GNUNET_YES in case it's OK to send.
454 */
455int
456GMC_is_sendable (struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd);
457
458/**
459 * Check if this connection is a direct one (never trim a direct connection).
460 *
461 * @param c Connection.
462 *
463 * @return #GNUNET_YES in case it's a direct connection, #GNUNET_NO otherwise.
464 */
465int
466GMC_is_direct (struct CadetConnection *c);
467
468/**
469 * Cancel a previously sent message while it's in the queue.
470 *
471 * ONLY can be called before the continuation given to the send function
472 * is called. Once the continuation is called, the message is no longer in the
473 * queue.
474 *
475 * @param q Handle to the queue.
476 */
477void
478GMC_cancel (struct CadetConnectionQueue *q);
479
480/**
481 * Sends an already built message on a connection, properly registering
482 * all used resources.
483 *
484 * @param message Message to send. Function makes a copy of it.
485 * If message is not hop-by-hop, decrements TTL of copy.
486 * @param payload_type Type of payload, in case the message is encrypted.
487 * @param c Connection on which this message is transmitted.
488 * @param fwd Is this a fwd message?
489 * @param force Force the connection to accept the message (buffer overfill).
490 * @param cont Continuation called once message is sent. Can be NULL.
491 * @param cont_cls Closure for @c cont.
492 *
493 * @return Handle to cancel the message before it's sent.
494 * NULL on error or if @c cont is NULL.
495 * Invalid on @c cont call.
496 */
497struct CadetConnectionQueue *
498GMC_send_prebuilt_message (const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *message,
499 uint16_t payload_type, uint32_t payload_id,
500 struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd, int force,
501 GMC_sent cont, void *cont_cls);
502
503/**
504 * Sends a CREATE CONNECTION message for a path to a peer.
505 * Changes the connection and tunnel states if necessary.
506 *
507 * @param connection Connection to create.
508 */
509void
510GMC_send_create (struct CadetConnection *connection);
511
512/**
513 * Send a message to all peers in this connection that the connection
514 * is no longer valid.
515 *
516 * If some peer should not receive the message, it should be zero'ed out
517 * before calling this function.
518 *
519 * @param c The connection whose peers to notify.
520 */
521void
522GMC_send_destroy (struct CadetConnection *c);
523
524/**
525 * @brief Start a polling timer for the connection.
526 *
527 * When a neighbor does not accept more traffic on the connection it could be
528 * caused by a simple congestion or by a lost ACK. Polling enables to check
529 * for the lastest ACK status for a connection.
530 *
531 * @param c Connection.
532 * @param fwd Should we poll in the FWD direction?
533 */
534void
535GMC_start_poll (struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd);
536
537
538/**
539 * @brief Stop polling a connection for ACKs.
540 *
541 * Once we have enough ACKs for future traffic, polls are no longer necessary.
542 *
543 * @param c Connection.
544 * @param fwd Should we stop the poll in the FWD direction?
545 */
546void
547GMC_stop_poll (struct CadetConnection *c, int fwd);
548
549/**
550 * Get a (static) string for a connection.
551 *
552 * @param c Connection.
553 */
554const char *
555GMC_2s (const struct CadetConnection *c);
556
557#if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
558{
559#endif
560#ifdef __cplusplus
561}
562#endif
563
564/* ifndef GNUNET_SERVICE_CADET_CONNECTION_H */
565#endif
566/* end of gnunet-service-cadet_connection.h */